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Medieval Encounters最新文献

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Reinventing Jihād: Jihād Ideology from the Conquest of Jerusalem to the end of the Ayyūbids (c. 492/1099–647/1249), written by Kenneth A. Goudie 重新发明Jihād: Jihād从征服耶路撒冷到Ayyūbids(约492/1099-647/1249)末的意识形态，由肯尼斯·a·古迪撰写
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2020-08-25 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340069
Niall Christie
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引用次数: 0
Islamicate Goods in Gothic Halls: The Afterlives of Palma De Mallorca’s Islamic Past 哥特式大厅里的伊斯兰商品:帕尔马·德·马略卡岛伊斯兰历史的余世
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2020-08-25 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340066
Doron Bauer
{"title":"Islamicate Goods in Gothic Halls: The Afterlives of Palma De Mallorca’s Islamic Past","authors":"Doron Bauer","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340066","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Following the conquest of Islamic Majorca in 1229, the Christian settler-colonizers embraced a purist identity that rejected altogether the island’s Islamic past and its artistic heritage. Visually, this new identity found its expression in the form of a clean, restrained, and mathematical gothic style. Palma’s towering gothic monuments embodied an ideological attempt at cultural erasure that has shaped Mallorquin identity to the present day. However, through the interstices of collective memory and material evidence it becomes clear that Islam and the Islamicate lingered beyond the singular point of the conquest through the continuity of local artistic production, the arrival of new Muslim artisans, imports of Islamicate objects, and the survival of monuments. The result was a hierarchical aesthetic system with two axes: the first consisted of the superimposed monumental, public, and official Gothic, while the second consisted of portable and less durable Islamicate objects that circulated in the gothic halls.","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":"26 1","pages":"128-144"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41620193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Lost Maps of the Caliphs. Drawing the World in Eleventh-Century Cairo, written by Yossef Rapoport and Emilie Savage-Smith 《失落的哈里发地图》《描绘11世纪开罗的世界》，作者是约瑟夫·拉波波特和艾米丽·萨维奇·史密斯
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2020-08-25 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340068
Jean-Charles Ducène
{"title":"Lost Maps of the Caliphs. Drawing the World in Eleventh-Century Cairo, written by Yossef Rapoport and Emilie Savage-Smith","authors":"Jean-Charles Ducène","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340068","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":"26 1","pages":"191-196"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42436087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Murder of William of Norwich: The Origins of the Blood Libel in Medieval Europe, written by E.M. Rose 《诺维奇的威廉之死:中世纪欧洲血液诽谤的起源》，作者:E.M.罗斯
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340061
J. Tolan
{"title":"The Murder of William of Norwich: The Origins of the Blood Libel in Medieval Europe, written by E.M. Rose","authors":"J. Tolan","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340061","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700674-12340061","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41853188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
“Tengo Feuza en la Piyadad de Allāh”: Piety and Polemic in an Aljamiado-Morisco “Companion in Paradise” Narrative “我Feuza Piyadad Allāh: Piety and Polemic in an Aljamiado-Morisco Companion in天堂“Narrative”
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340059
D. Wood
{"title":"“Tengo Feuza en la Piyadad de Allāh”: Piety and Polemic in an Aljamiado-Morisco “Companion in Paradise” Narrative","authors":"D. Wood","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340059","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The subject of this study is the Aljamiado-Morisco narrative, the Alḥadix đe Musā kon Yako el-karniçero, found in Madrid, BNE, MS 5305; an adaptation of the popular “Companion in Paradise” folktale type. Through a comparative reading of this and similar renderings of this tale, I will demonstrate that the Aljamiado narrative develops a detailed exemplification of ritual-like domestic practices that, within a Morisco context of use, served as a model for the proper care of one’s parents. For his fulfillment of these practices, the protagonist Jacob, condemned by the members of his community identified collectively as Banī Isrāʾīl, is promised a privileged place in Paradise alongside the prophet Moses. Contextualized within an Aljamiado-Morisco manuscript, Jacob’s reward is reframed as a polemical victory for Islam over other monotheistic traditions; a recurrent theme linking several of the texts contained in this manuscript.","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":"26 1","pages":"22-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700674-12340059","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41474449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Who Is the Man on the Camel?: Historical Exegesis of the Hebrew Bible and Christian-Muslim Debate 谁是骆驼上的人希伯来圣经的历史注释与基督教与穆斯林的争论
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340060
J. Zaleski
{"title":"Who Is the Man on the Camel?: Historical Exegesis of the Hebrew Bible and Christian-Muslim Debate","authors":"J. Zaleski","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340060","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article examines Christian and Muslim exchanges concerning Isaiah 21:7 and Deuteronomy 18:15, biblical texts that Muslims interpreted as referring to the Prophet Muḥammad. The focus of the article is the well-known letter in which the East Syrian Catholicos, Timothy I (d. 823), reports his debate with the Caliph al-Mahdī. In this letter, Timothy draws upon exegetical traditions rooted in Theodore of Mopsuestia (d. 428) in order to undercut Muslim interpretation of Isaiah 21:7 and Deuteronomy 18:15 by insisting upon a strictly historical interpretation of these verses. The historical approach defended by Timothy received a Muslim rebuttal in the mid-ninth century and continued to be adapted by Christian readers who redacted Timothy’s letter. These sources demonstrate the interreligious transmission of Hebrew Bible exegesis. They show how Muslim biblical interpretation challenged basic principles of Christian exegesis, causing both Muslim and Christian authors to adapt and rearticulate longstanding methods of interpreting scripture.","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":"26 1","pages":"49-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700674-12340060","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46508286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Covert Jewish Sources of Christian Kabbalah: the Case of Guillaume Postel and ʿIyyun Traditions 基督教卡巴拉的犹太秘密来源：纪尧姆·波斯特尔和伊云传统案例
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340058
J. Weiss
{"title":"Covert Jewish Sources of Christian Kabbalah: the Case of Guillaume Postel and ʿIyyun Traditions","authors":"J. Weiss","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340058","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The article focuses on Guillaume Postel’s Latin Zohar Commentary (1553), with the aim of uncovering a hitherto unknown influence of the medieval ʿIyyun Corpus on Postel’s Kabbalistic thought. Following a prefatory methodological exposition it is demonstrated that in addition to the more common Kabbalistic doctrines, such as those of the Zohar and other central theosophical-Kabbalistic treatises, Postel was also influenced by a different trend of Kabbalah, namely, the anonymous thirteenth-century mystical corpus originating in Languedoc, designated in scholarship as the ʿIyyun Writings. A reliable analysis of Kabbalistic Christian writings requires acquaintance with the writers’ sources, especially given the extent and divergence of medieval Kabbalistic literature. Therefore, we cannot make do with locating overt citations or references to known Kabbalistic treatises found in these writings, but also aim at uncovering covert Kabbalistic traditions which influenced them, as in the case of Postel and the ʿIyyun Corpus.","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":"26 1","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700674-12340058","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47669495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-Muslim Provinces under Early Islam: Islamic Rule and Iranian Legitimacy in Armenia and Caucasian Albania, written by Alison Vacca 早期伊斯兰教下的非穆斯林省份：亚美尼亚和高加索阿尔巴尼亚的伊斯兰统治和伊朗合法性，Alison Vacca著
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340063
S. Porta
{"title":"Non-Muslim Provinces under Early Islam: Islamic Rule and Iranian Legitimacy in Armenia and Caucasian Albania, written by Alison Vacca","authors":"S. Porta","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340063","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":"26 1","pages":"88-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700674-12340063","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46431590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Colonial Justice and the Jews of Venetian Crete, written by Rena N. Lauer Rena N.Lauer著《殖民地正义与威尼斯克里特岛的犹太人》
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340064
Y. Ayalon
{"title":"Colonial Justice and the Jews of Venetian Crete, written by Rena N. Lauer","authors":"Y. Ayalon","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340064","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":"26 1","pages":"92-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700674-12340064","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47975586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prophetic Resistance to Islam in Ninth-Century Córdoba: Paulus Alvarus and the Indiculus Luminosus 九世纪对伊斯兰教的先知抵抗Córdoba:保卢斯·阿尔瓦鲁斯和《光明Indiculus》
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2019-11-18 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340053
Andrew Sorber
{"title":"Prophetic Resistance to Islam in Ninth-Century Córdoba: Paulus Alvarus and the Indiculus Luminosus","authors":"Andrew Sorber","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340053","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The Indiculus Luminosus has been discussed for its polemical depiction of Muḥammad, its author’s lament over the loss of Latinity in Umayyad Córdoba, or its relation to the so-called Córdoban Martyrs of the 850s. None of these, however, comprehends the purpose of the work as a whole. A layman, Paulus Alvarus, wrote the Indiculus in 854 CE to galvanize the Córdoban Christian elites to oppose Islam through public preaching and affirmation of their Christian identity without compromise. Asserting prophetic authority and appropriating ecclesiastical modes of discourse to engage and influence the elites of an early medieval society, Alvarus’s Indiculus provides a crucial, if idiosyncratic, witness to a time of profound cultural and religious change.","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":"25 1","pages":"433-456"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/15700674-12340053","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43601648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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