Progress in Disaster Science最新文献

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Cyclone Ditwah: What next for Sri Lanka beyond the storm 迪特瓦飓风:风暴过后斯里兰卡的下一步是什么
IF 3.8
Progress in Disaster Science Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100518
Dilanthi Amaratunga , Lahiru Kodituwakku
{"title":"Cyclone Ditwah: What next for Sri Lanka beyond the storm","authors":"Dilanthi Amaratunga ,&nbsp;Lahiru Kodituwakku","doi":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100518","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100518","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cyclone Ditwah inflicted catastrophic damage on Sri Lanka, claiming over 600 lives and displacing more than 200,000 people. Initial assessments indicate that nearly 10% of the population—approximately 2.3 million people—was affected by the disaster. Direct damages across the residential, infrastructure, and agricultural sectors are estimated at US$4.1 billion, representing roughly 4% of the nation's 2024 GDP. Furthermore, the health sector requires an estimated LKR 21,026.73 million to restore full operational capacity. While the immediate response was swift, the sheer scale of destruction exposed critical gaps in the national disaster preparedness and response framework. This paper analyses in detail the system performance in the aftermath of the cyclone to provide evidence-based recommendations for strengthening Sri Lanka's disaster management systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52341,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Disaster Science","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100518"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146022713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Community resilience to multi-hazard risks: Insights from Narayani Basin, Nepal 社区抵御多种灾害风险的能力:来自尼泊尔纳拉亚尼盆地的见解
IF 3.8
Progress in Disaster Science Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100523
Prakriti Niraula , Chandra Lal Pandey , Raj Kumar Pariyar
{"title":"Community resilience to multi-hazard risks: Insights from Narayani Basin, Nepal","authors":"Prakriti Niraula ,&nbsp;Chandra Lal Pandey ,&nbsp;Raj Kumar Pariyar","doi":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100523","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100523","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nepal's diverse topography and changing climate expose communities to interconnected multi-hazard risks, including floods, landslides, storms, and earthquakes. This study examines the status and interlinkages of five resilience dimensions—social, economic, physical, institutional, and environmental—within the Narayani basin, one of the country's most hazard-prone regions. Employing a mixed-methods approach with household surveys, in-depth interviews and focus group discussions in Khairahani and Bharatpur municipalities, the study finds a disconnect between strong informal networks and limited formal systems. Social solidarity is robust, but formal social protection and inclusive decision-making are weak. Economic resilience is constrained by dependence on subsistence agriculture and daily wage labor, with limited access to financial services. Infrastructural resilience is uneven, with gaps in disaster-resilient infrastructure and early warning systems creating cascading vulnerabilities. Institutional capacity is limited by resource shortages and weak inter-agency coordination, while environmental resilience is threatened by climate change and fragile ecosystem services despite community-led initiatives. The findings highlight the interdependence of resilience dimensions, showing that deficits in one area amplify vulnerabilities in others. The study contributes a context-specific multi-hazard resilience framework for Nepal and provides actionable insights for integrated, multi-capital strategies to strengthen resilience in complex hazard environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52341,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Disaster Science","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100523"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146077855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing the potential of mosques for disaster response in Tokyo, Japan 评估日本东京清真寺应对灾害的潜力
IF 3.8
Progress in Disaster Science Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100527
Seiya Hyodo , Hitomu Kotani , Hirofumi Okai
{"title":"Assessing the potential of mosques for disaster response in Tokyo, Japan","authors":"Seiya Hyodo ,&nbsp;Hitomu Kotani ,&nbsp;Hirofumi Okai","doi":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100527","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100527","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Inclusive disaster responses that embrace cultural, linguistic, and religious minorities have become increasingly important. In Japan, Muslim communities centered around mosques support affected individuals, including these minority groups. Although previous studies have mainly reported their actual response activities during past disasters, limited attention has been paid to assessing their potential for future disaster response. This study aims to evaluate the potential of mosques for disaster response in Japan. Focusing on 18 mosques in Tokyo, the assessment was conducted from the perspectives of natural hazard exposure and social and physical capital. Hazard exposure was assessed using mosque location data and an official hazard map, and social and physical capital were examined through structured interviews with mosque representatives. The results showed that exposure to hazards such as landslides, tsunamis, and storm surges is negligible, indicating that response potential depends primarily on each mosque's social and physical capital. In contrast, for hazards such as floods (both planned and probable maximum levels) and liquefaction, response potential depends on both the degree of hazard exposure and the level of social and physical capital. Specifically, mosques with lower hazard exposure tended to possess higher levels of social and physical capital, and vice versa. These results indicate disparities in their potential to respond to specific hazards. The findings provide guidance for strengthening collaboration between mosques and other stakeholders and for enhancing mosque disaster response potential, for example, by improving specific types of social capital, thereby contributing to more inclusive, community-based disaster risk reduction.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52341,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Disaster Science","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100527"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146173648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
People's perception on recovery and resilience: An analysis of two major disasters in Japan and the Philippines 人们对恢复和复原力的看法:对日本和菲律宾两次重大灾害的分析
IF 3.8
Progress in Disaster Science Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100496
Takako Izumi , Rajib Shaw
{"title":"People's perception on recovery and resilience: An analysis of two major disasters in Japan and the Philippines","authors":"Takako Izumi ,&nbsp;Rajib Shaw","doi":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100496","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100496","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Two severe disasters have occurred in Asia within two years: the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami (GEJET) in 2011 and Typhoon Haiyan (Haiyan) in 2013. This study aimed to examine the recovery efforts from the GEJET through a review of various literature sources. It sought to identify the most critical elements for building resilient cities and reducing the impact of disasters. Additionally, it aimed to highlight areas requiring improvement to enhance disaster risk reduction (DRR) capacity and resilience while exploring differences in people's understanding of these concepts.</div><div>The survey findings revealed that the critical elements of resilience vary across countries and regions. Building resilience involves more than imposing external concepts of recovery and strength; it requires understanding and supporting the factors that local communities themselves identify as essential for resilience. It is crucial for the local community to understand the meaning of “resilience” and for their voices to be incorporated in the process of discussing the creation of a disaster-resilient society.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52341,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Disaster Science","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100496"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145790931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Resilience in the aftermath of a technological disaster: A community-based mixed methods research study 技术灾难后的复原力:基于社区的混合方法研究
IF 3.8
Progress in Disaster Science Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100508
Jasmín D. Llamas , Melissa L. Morgan
{"title":"Resilience in the aftermath of a technological disaster: A community-based mixed methods research study","authors":"Jasmín D. Llamas ,&nbsp;Melissa L. Morgan","doi":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100508","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100508","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study tests a disaster model of resilience in the aftermath of a natural gas pipeline explosion. This technological disaster occurred in a residential neighborhood in the Western United States. Traditionally, disaster literature has focused on the negative impacts of disasters, emphasizing distress and psychopathology; however, there has been a shift towards exploring protective factors that prevent psychopathology. The present study, guided by Community-Based Participatory Research, expands our understanding of disaster resilience. A mixed methods design was employed using a quantitative survey of 146 participants to test a model of resilience and qualitative open-ended questions to explore methods of coping and resilience. The model examined coping styles (seeking support, positive reappraisal, and problem-solving) as pathways to resilience and the indirect effects of coping and resilience on resource loss and psychological distress. Path results found seeking support and positive reappraisal positively predicted resilience. In addition, an indirect path was found from resource loss to psychological distress through seeking support and positive reappraisal and resilience. Qualitative themes highlighted additional methods of resilience not captured quantitatively, including a focus on faith, seeking professional assistance, and perseverance. These research findings highlight that resilience can emerge even after tragedy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52341,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Disaster Science","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100508"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145790935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Probabilistic tsunami risk assessment based on supervised learning considering nonstationary sea-level rise and multiple source rupture: Application to Denpasar City of Bali 考虑非平稳海平面上升和多震源破裂的基于监督学习的概率海啸风险评估:在巴厘岛登巴萨市的应用
IF 3.8
Progress in Disaster Science Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100505
Willy Cahyadhiputra Gunawan , Abdul Kadir Alhamid , Mitsuyoshi Akiyama , Muhamad Farhan Permana , Mohammad Farid , Alamsyah Kurniawan , Mohammad Bagus Adityawan
{"title":"Probabilistic tsunami risk assessment based on supervised learning considering nonstationary sea-level rise and multiple source rupture: Application to Denpasar City of Bali","authors":"Willy Cahyadhiputra Gunawan ,&nbsp;Abdul Kadir Alhamid ,&nbsp;Mitsuyoshi Akiyama ,&nbsp;Muhamad Farhan Permana ,&nbsp;Mohammad Farid ,&nbsp;Alamsyah Kurniawan ,&nbsp;Mohammad Bagus Adityawan","doi":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100505","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100505","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Tsunami is among most devastating natural disasters, posing major threats to coastal communities. In Indonesia, with its extensive megathrust zone, a key challenge is capturing the uncertainties of fault rupture location earthquake magnitudes. Sea-level rise further complicates this by increasing inundation depth and altering inundation patterns across rupture scenarios. This study aims to perform probabilistic tsunami risk assessments of economic loss based on supervised learning considering multiple source ruptures and sea-level rise effects. Historical earthquake and sea-level rise data are collected, and the fault rupture parameters are derived using scaling relationships. Tsunami propagation analyses are conducted based on several combinations of earthquake magnitude and sea-level rise. A Gaussian Process Regression surrogate model is employed to capture the relationship between inundation depth, magnitude, and sea-level rise. The tsunami hazard curve is estimated based on the magnitude and sea-level rise uncertainties using Monte Carlo simulation. Finally, tsunami risk is evaluated by convolving the tsunami hazard curve with the fragility curve of the exposed structures and their corresponding unit loss. The framework enables rapid risk assessment considering multiple source ruptures. Results indicate that the risk amplification due to sea-level rise is strongly influenced by rupture location and tsunami intensity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52341,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Disaster Science","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100505"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145926169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving disaster preparedness and recovery of Bangladesh riverbank erosion areas: Insights from household perceptions and practices 改善孟加拉国河岸侵蚀地区的备灾和恢复:来自家庭观念和实践的见解
IF 3.8
Progress in Disaster Science Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100526
Rokshana Binta Samad , Jouni Paavola , James D. Ford , Paula Novo
{"title":"Improving disaster preparedness and recovery of Bangladesh riverbank erosion areas: Insights from household perceptions and practices","authors":"Rokshana Binta Samad ,&nbsp;Jouni Paavola ,&nbsp;James D. Ford ,&nbsp;Paula Novo","doi":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100526","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100526","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Riverbank erosion significantly affects lives and livelihoods but is still neglected in disaster risk reduction (DRR) research and policy, which tend to focus on rapid-onset events. This research examines how household preparedness affects recovery outcomes in riverbank erosion-prone areas in Bangladesh, addressing an important gap in understanding anticipatory action to slow-onset disasters. Drawing from a mixed-methods approach consisting of household surveys (<em>n</em> = 280), focus group discussions, and key informant interviews in Harirampur and Sariakandi Upazilas, the research develops and utilises a multidimensional preparedness index. The index covers behavioural, socio-economic, and institutional aspects of preparedness, providing a new framework for assessing household preparedness in chronic hazard settings. The preparedness index shows that households in the low to somewhat prepared categories are among the most recently impacted. Past-impacted households in Harirampur are marginally better off than Sariakandi. Harirampur households' preparedness was linked with significantly lower asset loss. In both sites, insufficient financial resources and the absence of early warning systems were major barriers, and most households' recovery time exceeds two years. The findings show that local knowledge and informal coping strategies boost resilience, while the lack of early warnings and material support adversely affects preparedness. By linking preparedness to recovery and establishing its role in reducing asset losses, we add new empirical evidence and a practical tool that helps target households in need of support. The findings emphasize how context-specific preparedness should be integrated into national DRR frameworks and inclusive community-based approaches in erosion-prone areas.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52341,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Disaster Science","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100526"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146077858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Livelihood risks of compound disasters in coastal Bangladesh: Cascading impacts of COVID-19 and cyclone Amphan 孟加拉国沿海地区复合灾害的生计风险:2019冠状病毒病和安潘气旋的连锁影响
IF 3.8
Progress in Disaster Science Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100537
Alif Al Arefin Prodhan , Mahmuda Mutahara , Sara Nowreen , Md. Mahedi Al Masud , Tasnim Kamal Shamma , Arup Talukder , Sumon Hossain Rabby , Sheikh Mohiuddin Shahrujjaman , Nabanita Chowdhury , Mashfiqus Salehin
{"title":"Livelihood risks of compound disasters in coastal Bangladesh: Cascading impacts of COVID-19 and cyclone Amphan","authors":"Alif Al Arefin Prodhan ,&nbsp;Mahmuda Mutahara ,&nbsp;Sara Nowreen ,&nbsp;Md. Mahedi Al Masud ,&nbsp;Tasnim Kamal Shamma ,&nbsp;Arup Talukder ,&nbsp;Sumon Hossain Rabby ,&nbsp;Sheikh Mohiuddin Shahrujjaman ,&nbsp;Nabanita Chowdhury ,&nbsp;Mashfiqus Salehin","doi":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100537","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100537","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Coastal communities in Bangladesh face recurring cyclones that repeatedly undermine their livelihoods. The arrival of COVID-19 in 2020 coincided with Cyclone Amphan, creating a compound disaster that generated cascading impacts across livelihood capitals. This study examined how different livelihood groups were affected by these overlapping crises in two coastal sub-districts namely Shyamnagar and Dacope. Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) tools, including 16 focus group discussions, were complemented by 24 key informant interviews to capture both community experiences and institutional perspectives. Matrix ranking exercises were used to identify and prioritize risks under livelihood capitals. Findings show that impacts were not uniform. Land-owning farmers and aquaculture-based fishers retained some productive assets, while landless farmers, day labourers, artisanal fishers, small business owners, and women experienced severe and prolonged income losses. A common coping strategy was diversification into mixed livelihood activities, though these options were constrained during the pandemic. The paper recommends short-term coping mechanisms including interest free loans, livestock support, and embankment protection, while longer-term adaptation initiatives should focus on livelihood diversification, vocational training, and stronger coordination among stakeholders. These findings highlight how compound disasters amplify pre-existing vulnerabilities and erode coping capacity, underscoring the need for integrated, livelihood-sensitive disaster governance in coastal Bangladesh.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52341,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Disaster Science","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100537"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147395961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The citation gap: An overview of academic output in the field of natural hazards and climate extremes analyzed through Google Scholar data 引文缺口:利用谷歌Scholar数据分析的自然灾害与极端气候领域学术产出综述
IF 3.8
Progress in Disaster Science Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100503
S.R. Shrestha , L. Olivetti , S. Pandey , K. Worou , E. Raffetti
{"title":"The citation gap: An overview of academic output in the field of natural hazards and climate extremes analyzed through Google Scholar data","authors":"S.R. Shrestha ,&nbsp;L. Olivetti ,&nbsp;S. Pandey ,&nbsp;K. Worou ,&nbsp;E. Raffetti","doi":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100503","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2025.100503","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A significant increase in number of publications and number of citations is evident in the last decade which is accessible through online databases such as Google Scholar, Web of Science, Scopus, etc. The large data set of scientific literature and respective authors in these platforms can be utilized to get a broad overview of academic discourse which falls under the field of Scientomtrics. This article aims to investigate the state of academia in the field of Natural Hazards and Climate Extremes (NHCE) using Google Scholar data which hasn't been done before. We find that, among 2614 researchers identified, 77.2 % are male, 22.6 % are female, and 0.2 % could not be categorized. Male researchers, on average, received a larger median number of citations compared to women. Notably, regression analysis showed that there is a limited difference in number of citations per publication between the two genders. The data also shows that 78.5 % of citations are attributed to researchers in high-income countries, 14.4 % for those in middle-income countries, and 7.1 % for those in low-income countries. Researchers from high-income countries get a larger number of citations per author, on average, even when controlling for number of publications. However, the citation gap between genders and across income levels has narrowed considerably in recent years. In conclusion, even though disasters affect poor countries and women disproportionately, the fact that the field of NHCE is largely high-income country and male-dominated raises fundamental questions on the ontology and epistemology of the scientific knowledge that has been generated.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52341,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Disaster Science","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100503"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145790934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disaster relief strategies of the Buddhist Tzu Chi Charity Foundation: A case study of the 2024 Hualien Earthquake in Taiwan 佛教慈济慈善基金会的救灾策略——以2024年台湾花莲地震为例
IF 3.8
Progress in Disaster Science Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100517
Hiroka Sato , Noriko Sudo , Ted Hwang , Jennifer Liu , Suh-Ching Yang
{"title":"Disaster relief strategies of the Buddhist Tzu Chi Charity Foundation: A case study of the 2024 Hualien Earthquake in Taiwan","authors":"Hiroka Sato ,&nbsp;Noriko Sudo ,&nbsp;Ted Hwang ,&nbsp;Jennifer Liu ,&nbsp;Suh-Ching Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100517","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pdisas.2026.100517","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Following the 2024 Hualien Earthquake, the Buddhist Tzu Chi Charity Foundation (Tzu Chi) assumed a primary role in managing the disaster response. This study aimed to examine the organisational and contextual factors that enabled Tzu Chi to make such a significant contribution to disaster relief efforts. We conducted two semi-structured group interviews with Tzu Chi personnel: one with two officials from the Central Response Centre and another with three volunteers who supported on-site relief activities. Using thematic analysis, five main themes were extracted: disaster relief management; organisational capacity; collaboration across multiple levels of government; routine activities during non-disaster periods; and attitudes toward relief activities. Findings showed that Tzu Chi strategically coordinated volunteer deployment considering workload and psychological well-being. Its large pool of volunteers and abundant material resources enabled it to assume multiple roles during the emergency. Well-established public–private partnerships between Tzu Chi and the government also facilitated effective cooperation. Additionally, volunteer activities routinely conducted during non-disaster periods were effectively adapted to disaster relief operations. Finally, Tzu Chi volunteers placed strong emphasis on providing psychological support to disaster victims. These organisational characteristics and value-based practices offer valuable insights for countries that have experienced management challenges in past disaster responses.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52341,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Disaster Science","volume":"29 ","pages":"Article 100517"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146022714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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