Frontiers of Architectural Research最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Evaluation of perceived value and behavioral intentions of citizens in Chinese commercially open communities: A case study of Liuyun Community 中国商业开放社区中市民的感知价值和行为意向评估:流云社区案例研究
IF 3.1 1区 艺术学
Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.006
Yuanyi Xie , Zijian Miao , Xinyue Gu , Wenchu Zhang , Zipei Zhen , Yi Huang
{"title":"Evaluation of perceived value and behavioral intentions of citizens in Chinese commercially open communities: A case study of Liuyun Community","authors":"Yuanyi Xie ,&nbsp;Zijian Miao ,&nbsp;Xinyue Gu ,&nbsp;Wenchu Zhang ,&nbsp;Zipei Zhen ,&nbsp;Yi Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As urban development shifts from the incremental era to the stock era, urban design is becoming increasingly focused on high-quality living and human needs. However, the opening of traditional communities has been insufficiently examined. This study took Liuyun Community, a typical open community in Guangzhou (China) that has undergone a transformation from residential to commercial use, as its research object. First, more than 300 residents, tourists, and merchants were surveyed via questionnaires administered in field investigations and interviews. Next, the data from the completed questionnaires were used to construct a structural equation model consisting of five dimensions, namely commercial service value, cost value, risk value, perceptual value, and social value. The data were then analyzed to determine the correlations between perceived value and behavioral intention, satisfaction, and other psychological attributes. The following results were obtained: (1) As commercial activities in the community increased, the influence of social value, cost value, and commercial service value on behavioral intention decreased. (2) The open community inevitably had negative impacts on its citizens. However, these negative impacts were mitigated to some extent by high levels of social value. (3) Perceptions of commercial service value varied between groups.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 5","pages":"Pages 1022-1038"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142426216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A study of the inhibitory effect and mechanism of airflow regarding mould on building surfaces 气流对建筑表面霉菌的抑制作用和机制研究
IF 3.1 1区 艺术学
Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.03.007
{"title":"A study of the inhibitory effect and mechanism of airflow regarding mould on building surfaces","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.03.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.03.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Air movement dries surfaces by increasing evaporation and convection, which may prevent mould growth. <em>Cladosporium</em> sp. is used as the test organism (dominant fungi in the envelope of rural houses in hot summer and warm winter areas), and the effect of fans on inhibiting mould growth on building materials is investigated. Surface mould growth on materials was simulated and compared after rain leakage and surface condensation, and spore germination was studied in high humidity, with or without airflow. The results are as follows: (1) Airflow has an evident inhibitory effect on mould growth on wet building materials. This observation was linked to the availability of moisture content in the building materials. (2) Airflow can slow the appearance of visual mould on the material surface. Mould did not appear on the gypsum surface due to the airflow, and mould growth on a wood surface was delayed for about two days. (3) Periodically, spore eluates were examined by electron microscopy to determine the stage of spore germination, and it was found that airflow delayed mould spore germination for about 2–3 days.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 5","pages":"Pages 1067-1078"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141023661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unraveling the legacy of estancias: Territorial development and housing transformations in Buenos Aires 解开 estancias 的遗产:布宜诺斯艾利斯的国土开发与住房变革
IF 3.1 1区 艺术学
Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.03.006
{"title":"Unraveling the legacy of estancias: Territorial development and housing transformations in Buenos Aires","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.03.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.03.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Between the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the productive Pampa cattle ranch, locally known as “estancia,” underwent three developmental stages in the process of territorialization within the northwestern province of Buenos Aires. Each of these stages covers various dimensions—social, economic, political, cultural, and environmental—that collectively define the estancia's role as a territorial agent. The research employs a methodology that combines qualitative approaches through documentary analysis, along with bibliographical and cartographic review, complemented by fieldwork. This work examines into the changes and transformations within the territory, as well as housing adaptations, which are manifested in the construction of dwellings and their environs. These changes occur in a context where urban culture intertwined with the rural productive scene. Furthermore, it postulates that the inter-century territorial dynamics covering the 19th and 20th centuries serve as an enduring legacy of identity for the 21st century.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 5","pages":"Pages 1056-1066"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141138416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Interface-element-perception” model to evaluation of urban sidewalk visual landscape in the core area of Beijing 北京核心区城市人行道视觉景观评价的 "界面-要素-感知 "模型
IF 3.1 1区 艺术学
Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2023.12.006
{"title":"“Interface-element-perception” model to evaluation of urban sidewalk visual landscape in the core area of Beijing","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2023.12.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2023.12.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the relationship between sidewalk space and pedestrians, as well as how the design and improvement of sidewalk visual landscapes can enhance pedestrians' psychological restoration. Sidewalk quality in China varies, making it challenging to meet the urban residents' expectations for sidewalk environments. In this research, psychological perception experiments were conducted on 60 sidewalks in the core functional area of Beijing. The visual landscape of the sidewalk was divided into four dimensions: canopy, ground plane, roadside plane, and building wall. In this study, a total of 52 spatial elements were extracted and evaluated based on the dimensions of fascination, being-away, coherence, and scope in relation to pedestrians' psychological perception. The findings confirm that urban greenery and street accessibility, among other spatial elements, significantly positively influence pedestrians' willingness to walk. Furthermore, a balanced distribution of elements within sidewalk space can better enhance pedestrians' psychological restoration capabilities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 5","pages":"Pages 960-977"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140407341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding children's active school commute, independent mobility, and physical activity in Austin, Texas, USA: Roles of physical environments 了解美国德克萨斯州奥斯汀市儿童的上下学时间、独立行动能力和体育活动:物理环境的作用
IF 3.1 1区 艺术学
Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.02.016
{"title":"Understanding children's active school commute, independent mobility, and physical activity in Austin, Texas, USA: Roles of physical environments","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.02.016","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.02.016","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Walking to/from school (WTS) is an important form of habitual and healthful physical activity (PA). This cross-sectional study examined the multilevel correlates of WTS among elementary school children in Austin, Texas, and whether WTS and neighborhood environmental factors were associated with increased independent mobility and PA. A parent survey was conducted, and geographic information systems were used to calculate the shortest home-to-school distance. Binary logistic regressions were used to predict the outcomes. Distance, physical barriers (e.g., highway/freeway/busy roads), neighborhood environmental quality, and traffic concerns were significant predictors for WTS. Having a school within the neighborhood and unsupervised play increased the likelihood of independent travel to non-school destinations. Sidewalk availability and condition, having a friend's/relative's house in the neighborhood that the child visits frequently, and independent travel to non-school destinations predicted an increased likelihood of unsupervised outdoor play. Stranger danger reduced the likelihood of both independent travel and unsupervised play. Easy access to services and unsupervised play increased the likelihood of meeting PA guidelines. This study identified modifiable environmental predictors of WTS, independent mobility, and meeting PA guidelines. Future PA promotion should consider strategies that can encourage not only WTS but also independent travel to non-school destinations and unsupervised outdoor play.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 5","pages":"Pages 978-989"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141030503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Solar Ark 3.0: A lightweight, energy-efficient house based on smooth poly-hypar surface structures 太阳能方舟 3.0:基于光滑聚羟基沥青表面结构的轻质节能房屋
IF 3.1 1区 艺术学
Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.04.004
{"title":"Solar Ark 3.0: A lightweight, energy-efficient house based on smooth poly-hypar surface structures","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.04.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.04.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research addresses energy consumption challenges in the design and construction of concrete freeform surface architecture. It proposes an integrated design approach centered on smooth poly-hypar surfaces, serving as a mediator to amalgamate architectural smoothness, structural stiffness, construction convenience, and building energy efficiency from the initial design phase. To testify the versatile functionality of smooth poly-hypar surfaces beyond structural loadbearing, they are employed in the design and construction of a Solar house—a prototype aimed at establishing an energy-efficient modular design and construction system for concrete-freeform surface buildings. This approach capitalizes on the unique structural and geometrical properties offered by smooth poly-hypar surfaces. By leveraging this special geometry, the methodology transcends individual stages, encompassing the entire integrated process and overcoming limitations associated with traditional sequential design strategies. It underscores the interconnected nature of design, construction, and sustainability considerations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 5","pages":"Pages 1170-1183"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141414170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on heritage characteristics based on railway architectural heritage database in Jinzhou section of the Peking–Mukden Railway 基于铁路建筑遗产数据库的京蒙铁路锦州段遗产特征研究
IF 3.1 1区 艺术学
Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.04.001
Fuying Liu , Wei Qiang , Zuliang Lu , Yiheng Fan , Haotian Wang
{"title":"Research on heritage characteristics based on railway architectural heritage database in Jinzhou section of the Peking–Mukden Railway","authors":"Fuying Liu ,&nbsp;Wei Qiang ,&nbsp;Zuliang Lu ,&nbsp;Yiheng Fan ,&nbsp;Haotian Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research interprets the background of Jinzhou section of the Peking–Mukden Railway, and puts forward 65 heritages as cases based on the scope definition and investigation. After the data collection, processing, and visualization, the database composed of 9 sub-databases, with B/S architecture mode, is constructed based on SQL server platform. The ArcGIS tool is used to analyze the distribution of the heritages, including spatial distribution characteristics, spatial agglomeration, and spatial equilibrium. “Image and model information database” and “text attribute information database” is used to analyze the architectural ontology features. The conclusions are drawn as follows: 1) The integral distribution has the characteristics of “cohesion”, while the 5 medium types of heritages show obvious and different directions. 2) The overall pattern of spatial agglomeration is characterized by high cohesion with a single high agglomeration point as the core. The low agglomeration area shows a point-line-point pattern. 3) The integral heritages and three main types of buildings differ in distribution, and the equilibrium is low. The architectural ontology analysis shows that the image information can be used as the basis for ontology characteristics analysis, architectural form and style judgment, and architectural functional space analysis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"13 5","pages":"Pages 1127-1144"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142426995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A systematic method of generating hinged tessellations by adding hinged plates based on dual graphs 在对偶图的基础上,通过添加铰接板生成铰接镶嵌的系统方法
IF 3.1 1区 艺术学
Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.08.002
Hui Wang , Mengman Liu , Chuhua Ding , Yi Ding
{"title":"A systematic method of generating hinged tessellations by adding hinged plates based on dual graphs","authors":"Hui Wang ,&nbsp;Mengman Liu ,&nbsp;Chuhua Ding ,&nbsp;Yi Ding","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Kinetic facades possess aesthetic expressiveness and environmental responsiveness, aligning with the principles of low-carbon architecture. Current kinetic facades primarily rely on three-dimensional movement, which are characterized by complex structures and distributed drives, resulting in monotonous form, low robustness, and high costs. This paper focuses on the design of two-dimensional kinetic facades, proposing a hinged tessellation generation method based on the duality principle. First, the paper discusses the value and principles of applying dual graphs in HT, and then proposes a method of generating HT by adding hinged plates. Then, the operation process for different tessellation types is elaborated upon. Finally, a conceptual design is proposed to illustrate the potential of this method on kinetic facades. The method proposed in this paper is applicable to all uniform tessellations and Voronoi tessellations, capable of generating an infinite variety of planar expandable structures with small spatial thickness, simple structures, stable movements. Additionally, these structures can be driven to expand by a single driving point, enabling continuous adjustment in response to the requirement. It has significant application value in fields such as architectural and decorative design, structural design, mechanical design, industrial product and graphic design.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 2","pages":"Pages 545-559"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143453439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Creative interior design matching the indoor structure generated through diffusion model with an improved control network 创造性的室内设计与通过扩散模型生成的室内结构相匹配,通过改进的控制网络
IF 3.1 1区 艺术学
Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-09-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.08.003
Junming Chen , Xiaodong Zheng , Zichun Shao , Mengchao Ruan , Huiting Li , Dong Zheng , Yanyan Liang
{"title":"Creative interior design matching the indoor structure generated through diffusion model with an improved control network","authors":"Junming Chen ,&nbsp;Xiaodong Zheng ,&nbsp;Zichun Shao ,&nbsp;Mengchao Ruan ,&nbsp;Huiting Li ,&nbsp;Dong Zheng ,&nbsp;Yanyan Liang","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.08.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.08.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>AI-driven interior design generation offers promising applications. However, current AI-based diffusion models struggle to generate indoor layouts in pixel-level alignment with the indoor structure. This study proposes a new stable diffusion-based interior design workflow with an Interior Design Control Network (IDCN). IDCN ensures that the batch-generated creative interior designs based on an input image of an unfurnished room match the indoor structure. Generating innovative designs and rendering images directly with the proposed method eliminates the tedious creative design and drawing work in traditional design practices. The results indicate that the proposed method with the new design approach achieves nearly real-time design generation and modification and significantly enhances design creativity and efficiency. Moreover, the proposed method can be generalized to other design generation tasks, thereby promoting the transformation toward intelligent design.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 3","pages":"Pages 614-629"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143645075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Current status and research progress in architectural programming: A comparative analysis between China and other countries 建筑规划的现状与研究进展:中外比较分析
IF 3.1 1区 艺术学
Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.010
Shitao Jin, Huijun Tu
{"title":"Current status and research progress in architectural programming: A comparative analysis between China and other countries","authors":"Shitao Jin,&nbsp;Huijun Tu","doi":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.foar.2024.07.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Architectural programming is of significant importance in improving urban planning efficiency, enhancing the sustainability of the construction industry, and supporting the development of social infrastructure. However, due to its broad scope and complex content, research in this area exhibits diverse and scattered characteristics. To comprehensively understand the current status, progress, and future directions of architectural programming research, and to provide recommendations for both China and other countries, this study conducted a comparative review of relevant literature using a mixed method approach of bibliometrics, latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) topic modeling, and systematic review. The study summarized the differences between China and other countries in six topics within the field of architectural programming: (1) intelligent and digital methods, (2) sustainability and practices, (3) project management and decision support, (4) urban planning and existing development, (5) social infrastructure and public services, and (6) architectural education and talent cultivation. This study provides an overview and comparative analysis on architectural programming, offering important reference for future research and practice, and promoting the overall development of the construction industry.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51662,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Architectural Research","volume":"14 2","pages":"Pages 487-509"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143453483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信