Anxiety Stress and Coping最新文献

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Cumulative genetic effects of HPA axis on social phobia scrutiny fear: psychoticism and social face as mediators. HPA轴对社交恐惧的累积遗传效应:精神病性和社交面孔作为中介。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Anxiety Stress and Coping Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1080/10615806.2025.2530702
Yuting Yang, Wenting Liang, Wenping Zhao, Qi Lan, Mingzhu Zhou, Pingyuan Gong
{"title":"Cumulative genetic effects of HPA axis on social phobia scrutiny fear: psychoticism and social face as mediators.","authors":"Yuting Yang, Wenting Liang, Wenping Zhao, Qi Lan, Mingzhu Zhou, Pingyuan Gong","doi":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2530702","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2530702","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Social phobia scrutiny fear is a stress response triggered by perceptions of social evaluation. However, the role of genetic polymorphisms in the Hypothalamic Pituitary Adrenal (HPA) axis in shaping this fear is not well understood. This study investigates how the cumulative genetic score of the HPA axis influences social phobia scrutiny fear.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Two independent samples were used. The first examined the relationship between the cumulative genetic effects of the HPA axis and social phobia scrutiny fear. The second sample replicated these findings and explored the mediating roles of psychoticism and social face.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Both samples revealed that individuals with a higher cumulative genetic score, associated with increased cortisol reactivity, experienced greater social phobia scrutiny fear. Moreover, psychoticism and social face mediated this relationship, with a stronger genetic predisposition, higher psychoticism, and more pronounced social face correlating with greater scrutiny fear.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings highlight the significant role of the HPA axis in social phobia scrutiny fear and shed light on the psychological pathways through which genetic effects are influenced by personality traits.</p>","PeriodicalId":51415,"journal":{"name":"Anxiety Stress and Coping","volume":" ","pages":"131-142"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144610285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perfectionism, wellbeing, and coping among Filipino university students: a multi-study test of the 2 × 2 model of perfectionism. 菲律宾大学生的完美主义、幸福感与应对:完美主义2 × 2模型的多研究检验。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Anxiety Stress and Coping Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-25 DOI: 10.1080/10615806.2025.2521412
Jeryl Shawn T Tan, Andrew P Hill, Daniel J Madigan
{"title":"Perfectionism, wellbeing, and coping among Filipino university students: a multi-study test of the 2 × 2 model of perfectionism.","authors":"Jeryl Shawn T Tan, Andrew P Hill, Daniel J Madigan","doi":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2521412","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2521412","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Perfectionism is an important characteristic among university students given its associations with their wellbeing and coping. One approach to studying student perfectionism is the 2 × 2 model of perfectionism, which examines the interaction between self-oriented perfectionism and socially prescribed perfectionism (SPP). The model is useful for studying student perfectionism, but tests in different cultural contexts remain limited, with some suggesting its hypotheses need modification.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This article builds on existing research by presenting two novel studies that provide the model's first tests in predicting university student wellbeing and coping in a Filipino context, as well as tests of alternate <i>cultural makeup</i> and <i>aggravating factor hypotheses</i> for SPP's role.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Following preregistered protocols<i>,</i> two independent samples of Filipino university students completed questionnaires measuring variables of interest - one cross-sectionally (<i>N</i> = 294) and one longitudinally (<i>N</i> = 324) with a 3-month follow-up.</p><p><strong>Results and conclusion: </strong>Moderated regression analyses showed support for the model's hypotheses across both samples depending on the variable. Findings provided clearer support that students with high SPP or a strong belief that others expect perfection are more vulnerable to poorer wellbeing and unhealthy coping, making SPP an <i>aggravating factor</i> in the Filipino context.</p>","PeriodicalId":51415,"journal":{"name":"Anxiety Stress and Coping","volume":" ","pages":"35-57"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144499178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Single-session expressive writing interventions for test anxiety: a meta-analysis. 单次表达性写作干预考试焦虑:一项荟萃分析。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Anxiety Stress and Coping Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1080/10615806.2025.2552857
Patti O'Meara, Benjamin J Lovett
{"title":"Single-session expressive writing interventions for test anxiety: a meta-analysis.","authors":"Patti O'Meara, Benjamin J Lovett","doi":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2552857","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2552857","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Test anxiety is a common experience, and a variety of intervention approaches for it have been developed. In recent years, single sessions of expressive writing (a brief exercise in which students write about their worries just prior to taking a test) have been promoted as an intervention.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>We conducted a meta-analysis to determine whether single-session expressive writing reduces test anxiety or increases test performance.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Our literature search yielded 15 relevant documents comprising 21 studies (total <i>N</i> = 1,457 participants), with 30 effect sizes across measures of anxiety and test performance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our meta-analysis found only a negligible, nonsignificant effect of expressive writing on anxiety (<i>r</i> = -.05, <i>p</i> = .57), an effect that remained nonsignificant after an extreme outlier was removed (leading to <i>r</i> = -.10, <i>p</i> = .08). The effect on test performance was initially significant (<i>r</i> = .09, <i>p</i> = .02) until an extreme outlier was removed (leading to <i>r</i> = .06, <i>p</i> = .06). There was very little evidence of publication bias. Although there was substantial heterogeneity in effect sizes across studies, the tested moderators failed to show robust effects.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The available research literature fails to support single sessions of expressive writing as a treatment for test anxiety. However, other treatments with more supportive evidence are available.</p>","PeriodicalId":51415,"journal":{"name":"Anxiety Stress and Coping","volume":" ","pages":"21-34"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145088102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emotion regulation and high social anxiety: spontaneous and instructed use of cognitive reappraisal to regulate anger. 情绪调节和高度社交焦虑:自发和有指导地使用认知重评来调节愤怒。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Anxiety Stress and Coping Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-31 DOI: 10.1080/10615806.2025.2539985
Virginia Tsekova, Avideh Gharehgazlou, Naomi Koerner, Martin M Antony
{"title":"Emotion regulation and high social anxiety: spontaneous and instructed use of cognitive reappraisal to regulate anger.","authors":"Virginia Tsekova, Avideh Gharehgazlou, Naomi Koerner, Martin M Antony","doi":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2539985","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2539985","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>Individuals with Social Anxiety Disorder and those high in social anxiety (HSA) experience greater anger difficulties compared to those with low social anxiety (LSA).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study examined trait and state anger in individuals with HSA (<i>n </i>= 46) and LSA (<i>n </i>= 45). The study also explored group differences in state and trait cognitive reappraisal and the effectiveness of instructed cognitive reappraisal to regulate state anger among participants with HSA and LSA in response to films containing rejection-salient content.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participants with HSA, relative to LSA, exhibited greater trait and state anger. The HSA group reported lower trait cognitive reappraisal than the LSA group. However, results revealed no significant group differences in state cognitive reappraisal. Further, both groups exhibited a significant reduction in state anger after receiving instructions to use cognitive reappraisal.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings demonstrate that when instructed to use cognitive reappraisal, individuals with HSA were able to do so effectively, and experienced a comparable magnitude in the reduction of state anger as participants with LSA. Implication of these findings are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":51415,"journal":{"name":"Anxiety Stress and Coping","volume":" ","pages":"88-100"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144762266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Posttraumatic growth and posttraumatic distress relationship across time: a change dynamics approach. 创伤后成长和创伤后痛苦的关系:一个变化动力学的方法。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Anxiety Stress and Coping Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-10 DOI: 10.1080/10615806.2025.2534569
Charles C Benight, Pascal Deboeck, Bernard Ricca
{"title":"Posttraumatic growth and posttraumatic distress relationship across time: a change dynamics approach.","authors":"Charles C Benight, Pascal Deboeck, Bernard Ricca","doi":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2534569","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2534569","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>Posttraumatic growth research demonstrates equivocal findings with limited consensus on the expected relationship between posttraumatic growth and posttraumatic distress. This study evaluated the relationship of the change dynamics for posttraumatic growth and posttraumatic distress using a nonlinear approach.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>A longitudinal design with three primary surveys at baseline, 6-weeks, and 6-months and a daily survey (Ecological Momentary Assessment: EMA) for a month immediately after baseline was used.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants opted in to participate in a daily EMA for 1-month. The brief daily (<5 min) surveys included traumatic distress, coping, posttraumatic growth, and posttraumatic distress. We investigated the relationship of change dynamics (level, velocity, and acceleration) for both posttraumatic distress and posttraumatic growth. We utilized multilevel modeling.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We found significant models for level, velocity, and acceleration of distress with velocity and acceleration of posttraumatic growth. Level of posttraumatic growth was not significant in any of our models when posttraumatic growth velocity and acceleration were included.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The synchronization of PTG and distress change dynamics offer unique insights into the process of how these variables interrelate over time. These findings provide important new research avenues that may shed light on the equivocal findings encountered in this literature.</p>","PeriodicalId":51415,"journal":{"name":"Anxiety Stress and Coping","volume":" ","pages":"58-72"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144818160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations between posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and reckless/self-destructive behaviors among firefighters: the roles of negative and positive affect. 消防员创伤后应激障碍症状与鲁莽/自毁行为的关系:消极和积极影响的作用
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Anxiety Stress and Coping Pub Date : 2025-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/10615806.2025.2512921
Sidonia E Compton, Andrea Fentem, Gurleen Kaur, Danica C Slavish, Ateka A Contractor
{"title":"Associations between posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and reckless/self-destructive behaviors among firefighters: the roles of negative and positive affect.","authors":"Sidonia E Compton, Andrea Fentem, Gurleen Kaur, Danica C Slavish, Ateka A Contractor","doi":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2512921","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2512921","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms are linked to increased engagement in reckless/self-destructive behaviors (RSDBs), with affect being a purported mechanism underlying this relationship. To extend such research in a high-risk and vulnerable population, the current study examined the mediating role of negative and positive affect levels in the association between PTSD symptom severity and RSDB engagement among firefighters. Participants were 149 firefighters (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 39.93, 94.6% male) from the Dallas Fort Worth (DFW) area who completed a self-report survey on sociodemographic characteristics, negative and positive affect, engagement in RSDBs, and PTSD symptoms. Parallel mediation analysis indicated a significant indirect effect of PTSD symptom severity on RSDB engagement through higher levels of negative affect, (<i>b<sub>1</sub></i> path; β = 0.35, <i>p</i> < .001, 95% CI: [0.17, 0.48]). In a firefighter sample, negative affect (but not positive affect) levels partially explain associations between PTSD symptoms and RSDB engagement. It may be helpful to clinically target reducing negative affect (e.g., via distress tolerance and mindfulness skills) to improve PTSD symptoms and to lessen RSDB engagement. These findings inform a more nuanced understanding of the role of affective states in associations between PTSD symptoms and RSDBs.</p>","PeriodicalId":51415,"journal":{"name":"Anxiety Stress and Coping","volume":" ","pages":"689-701"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144192520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Directing self-compassion toward maladaptive self-beliefs in social anxiety. 在社交焦虑中将自我同情导向适应不良的自我信念。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Anxiety Stress and Coping Pub Date : 2025-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.1080/10615806.2025.2511706
Kamila A Szczyglowski, Nancy L Kocovski
{"title":"Directing self-compassion toward maladaptive self-beliefs in social anxiety.","authors":"Kamila A Szczyglowski, Nancy L Kocovski","doi":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2511706","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2511706","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/objectives: </strong>Inducing self-compassion has shown benefits for social anxiety. Typically, individuals focus on a past or upcoming stressful social situation generally with self-compassion writing prompts. The present research evaluated the possible benefits of focusing self-compassionate writing on maladaptive self-beliefs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Across both Study 1 (<i>N</i> = 442 students) and Study 2 (<i>N</i> = 229 students pre-selected for high social anxiety), during a single online session (30 minutes), participants reported their endorsement of maladaptive self-beliefs and then were randomly assigned to reflect on the beliefs within a potential future social situation with self-compassion or control writing prompts. Participants then reported their predicted thoughts and behaviors if the situation were to occur.</p><p><strong>Results/conclusions: </strong>In both studies, participants in the self-compassion condition reported greater expected state self-compassion and positive affect, lower expected anxiety/distress, and fewer expected safety behaviors, compared to controls. Further, participants in the self-compassion condition showed significant reductions in endorsement of maladaptive self-beliefs from pre- to post-induction in both studies. Finally, in Study 1, the reduction in the endorsement of maladaptive self-beliefs for the self-compassion condition, led to reduced anxiety, which was further associated with lower predicted safety behaviors. Directing self-compassion to maladaptive self-beliefs specifically appears fruitful for socially anxious individuals.</p>","PeriodicalId":51415,"journal":{"name":"Anxiety Stress and Coping","volume":" ","pages":"622-640"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144327638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing pressurized esports performance: a pilot study on the combined effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and arousal reappraisal. 增强高压电竞表现:经颅直流电刺激和觉醒重新评估联合效应的初步研究。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Anxiety Stress and Coping Pub Date : 2025-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1080/10615806.2025.2502792
B T Sharpe, A Sharpe, D Poulus, E A C Obine, R King, P D J Birch, T E Gladwin
{"title":"Enhancing pressurized esports performance: a pilot study on the combined effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and arousal reappraisal.","authors":"B T Sharpe, A Sharpe, D Poulus, E A C Obine, R King, P D J Birch, T E Gladwin","doi":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2502792","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2502792","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>This pilot study explored the combined impact of arousal reappraisal intervention and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) targeting the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) on state anxiety, challenge and threat appraisals, and performance under high pressure in esport contexts. Arousal reappraisal has previously been shown to enable individuals to interpret physiological arousal more constructively, while tDCS has demonstrated potential to increase the efficacy of psychological interventions.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>A fully repeated measures study design was employed where participants experienced four different experimental interventions: tDCS with arousal reappraisal, tDCS with active control, sham stimulation with arousal reappraisal, and sham stimulation with active control.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Seventeen male Counter-Strike competitors participated in the study. Each participant received all four experimental intervention conditions, with measurements taken of state anxiety, challenge and threat appraisals, and esport performance under pressure.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The findings tentatively suggest that arousal reappraisal effectively reduces cognitive anxiety, promotes favourable challenge appraisals versus threat, and enhances esports performance. This effect appeared more pronounced when arousal reappraisal was combined with anodal tDCS.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Combining arousal reappraisal and tDCS may be a promising intervention for esports competitors facing performance pressure. The synergistic effects of these interventions warrant further investigation in larger samples.</p>","PeriodicalId":51415,"journal":{"name":"Anxiety Stress and Coping","volume":" ","pages":"641-657"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143994304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The cortisol awakening response: predicting self-reported daily stress reactivity. 皮质醇唤醒反应:预测自我报告的日常压力反应。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Anxiety Stress and Coping Pub Date : 2025-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.1080/10615806.2025.2518113
Xia Shi, Wei Lu, Xin Nie, Shuai Liu, Kezu Hu
{"title":"The cortisol awakening response: predicting self-reported daily stress reactivity.","authors":"Xia Shi, Wei Lu, Xin Nie, Shuai Liu, Kezu Hu","doi":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2518113","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2518113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background and Objectives:</b> The cortisol awakening response (CAR) refers to a phenomenon characterized by a significant increase in cortisol levels following morning awakening. Previous studies have shown that an aberrant CAR is associated with stress-related disorders. However, there is a lack of prospective longitudinal studies examining whether individual differences in the CAR can predict daily stress reactivity.<b>Design and Methods:</b> In a sample of 68 healthy college students (23.5% female, Mage = 18.77, SD = 0.97), saliva samples were collected at 0, 15, 30, and 45 min after awakening on three consecutive days. The participants were then asked to report their daily perceived stress and daily negative affect for a period of 30 days, 18 months later, during the COVID-19-related lockdown in the region.<b>Results:</b> The results indicated that a higher CAR at the beginning of the COVID pandemic was associated with lower levels of daily negative affect assessed 18 months later. Furthermore, the CAR modulated the link between daily perceived stress and negative affect. Specifically, individuals with a higher CAR were more reactive to perceived stress in their daily lives.<b>Conclusions:</b> The present findings provide insights into the psychobiological mechanisms that connect daily stress with mental health.</p>","PeriodicalId":51415,"journal":{"name":"Anxiety Stress and Coping","volume":" ","pages":"675-688"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144287106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cross-sectional and longitudinal influences of stress mindset on adolescent depressive symptoms and cannabis use. 压力心态对青少年抑郁症状和大麻使用的横断面和纵向影响。
IF 2.6 3区 心理学
Anxiety Stress and Coping Pub Date : 2025-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-22 DOI: 10.1080/10615806.2025.2507094
Kendra L Wilson, Bethany L Boettner, Ping Bai, Dylan D Wagner, Jodi L Ford, Christopher R Browning, Baldwin M Way
{"title":"Cross-sectional and longitudinal influences of stress mindset on adolescent depressive symptoms and cannabis use.","authors":"Kendra L Wilson, Bethany L Boettner, Ping Bai, Dylan D Wagner, Jodi L Ford, Christopher R Browning, Baldwin M Way","doi":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2507094","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10615806.2025.2507094","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objective: </strong>A stress-is-enhancing mindset refers to viewing the nature of stress as enhancing rather than debilitating and has been linked to better mental health in response to stressors. We examined the cross-sectional and longitudinal link between stress mindset and two mental health outcomes, depressive symptoms and cannabis use, over the COVID-19 pandemic in a diverse sample of adolescents.</p><p><strong>Design and methods: </strong>A community sample of adolescents completed measures assessing depressive symptoms, cannabis use, and intentions to use cannabis at three time points (T1: 2018-2020, N = 299, T2: 2020, N = 219, T3: 2021, N = 173). Participants completed the stress mindset measure at T2.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Cross-sectionally, a more stress-is-enhancing mindset was associated with fewer depressive symptoms and reduced intentions to use cannabis, which in turn were associated with less cannabis use. Longitudinally, a more stress-is-enhancing mindset was associated with fewer depressive symptoms and indirectly associated with less future cannabis use through behavioral intentions to use cannabis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study establishes a stress-is-enhancing mindset as a protective factor against cannabis use and contributes to a growing literature that stress mindset is protective against depression, indicating that stress mindset may be an important protective factor even in the face of naturalistic, chronic stressors.</p>","PeriodicalId":51415,"journal":{"name":"Anxiety Stress and Coping","volume":" ","pages":"607-621"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12376874/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144129500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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