Simon A. Houle , Hoe-Yin Ng , Joon J. Lee , Alexandre J.S. Morin
{"title":"Newcomer psychological health profiles: A Latent Transition Analysis","authors":"Simon A. Houle , Hoe-Yin Ng , Joon J. Lee , Alexandre J.S. Morin","doi":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104138","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104138","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Rather than focusing on performance as the ultimate outcome in organizational and vocational research, it has been argued that psychological health represents a far more relevant outcome given its pervasive impact on employee's lives, including their work performance. This longitudinal study examined the various combinations of work and non-work psychological health indicators observed among distinct profiles of newly hired employees (<em>N</em> = 604; <em>M</em><sub><em>age</em></sub> = 42.34; 53.4 % males). This study also assessed the stability and generalizability of employee profiles and profile membership over a six-month period. Latent profile analysis revealed six stable newcomer profiles: Apathetic, Detrimental, <em>Normative-Comfortable</em>, Optimal, Workaholic, and Distressed. Newcomer socialization, particularly in relation to the organization and workgroup functioning, were linked to membership into profiles characterized by more favourable psychological states. The profiles were also related to turnover intention, performance, and physical symptoms, highlighting the connection between negative psychological states and adverse outcomes at the organizational and individual levels.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vocational Behavior","volume":"160 ","pages":"Article 104138"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143947062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"When newcomer voice is (not) endorsed: The moderating effect of organizational socialization","authors":"Tim A. Reissner, Hannes Guenter, Simon B. de Jong","doi":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104126","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104126","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Upon entering an organization, newcomers aim to reduce uncertainty, and often do so by adjusting to the organizational status quo. In this paper, we argue that these efforts to adjust and fit in can, paradoxically, enable newcomers to stand out. We focus on a specific way in which newcomers can stand out—by constructively challenging the organizational status quo. Although such challenge-oriented behavior is potentially risky, as it may antagonize incumbents, it holds great promise for organizations seeking new ideas and fresh perspectives on a status quo that many incumbents may have become blind to. Specifically, we investigate newcomer voice behavior—the upward communication of challenging but constructive ideas, suggestions, and concerns—and whether and when supervisors endorse such input. Informed by sensemaking theory, we argue that supervisor endorsement of voice critically depends on the organizational socialization of newcomers as this enables them to communicate ideas, suggestions, and concerns in ways that resonate with incumbents. We test our model using matched supervisor-newcomer data (i.e., 108 dyads), distinguishing between promotive (suggestion-oriented) and prohibitive (problem-focused) voice. We find that supervisors are generally receptive to newcomer promotive voice but tend to not endorse problem-focused voice from less-adjusted newcomers. Overall, our research provides novel, theory-driven insights into organizational socialization and newcomer voice endorsement, cautioning organizations against rejecting newcomer input that may be difficult to make sense of.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vocational Behavior","volume":"160 ","pages":"Article 104126"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143873211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xinxin Lu , Donald Kluemper , Yidong Tu , Haiming Zhou
{"title":"Goal orientation, time pressure, and daily job crafting profiles: an integration of job demands-resources model and approach-avoidance perspective","authors":"Xinxin Lu , Donald Kluemper , Yidong Tu , Haiming Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104128","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104128","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite the emerging research on job crafting profiles at the general, monthly, and weekly levels, we have limited knowledge of how and when employees combine different job crafting strategies in daily work. Integrating the job demands-resources model and the approach–avoidance perspective, the present research investigates job crafting profiles at the daily level and the antecedents and consequences of daily job crafting profiles. Using two experience sampling method samples (Sample 1: <em>N</em> = 92, four times per day across 10 consecutive workdays; Sample 2: <em>N</em> = 46, four times per day across 10 consecutive workdays), we found four quantitatively distinct (passive, moderate, active, and intensively active) job crafting profiles at the daily level. Individual trait performance-prove goal-oriented employees and daily time pressure were positively related to the intensively active job crafting profile. Moreover, daily job crafting profiles were found to significantly differentiate employee daily work engagement, task performance, and work-family conflict, such that intensively active job crafters reported the highest work engagement, task performance, and also the highest time- and strain-based work–family conflicts. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed in detail.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vocational Behavior","volume":"160 ","pages":"Article 104128"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143877583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Clarissa Zwarg , Martin P. Fladerer , Armin Pircher Verdorfer , Claudia Peus
{"title":"Morality in careers: A systematic review, integration, and ways forward","authors":"Clarissa Zwarg , Martin P. Fladerer , Armin Pircher Verdorfer , Claudia Peus","doi":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104127","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104127","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Research on (un)ethical behavior in organizations has a long tradition, yet the role of individual morality in career development remains underexamined. Insights from both career and behavioral ethics research can help address this issue. While career research so far lacks systematic investigation into the morality-career relationship, behavioral ethics research overlooks the developmental and career-related outcomes of individual morality. This points to a critical need for dialogue between these two fields. An initial analysis of core theories and concepts in career research reveals the scant inclusion of moral variables. Through our systematic review of a final sample of 43 articles, we identify gaps in understanding the interplay between morality and career dynamics, particularly concerning career options (including decisions and opportunities) and both subjective and objective career success. By leveraging the specific insights extracted from the literature review, our aim is to bridge the morality and career research domains. We highlight discrepancies and untapped areas in this field, proposing future research directions concerning (1) the role of morality in career decisions and opportunities, (2) the nexus between morality and career success, and (3) employees' implicit beliefs about this relationship. Furthermore, we consider implications for measurement and career counseling. Altogether, we advocate for a fresh research focus on exploring the impact of individual morality on career development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vocational Behavior","volume":"160 ","pages":"Article 104127"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143899123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Madeleine Haenggli , Andreas Hirschi , Julian Marciniak
{"title":"Navigating transitions: A longitudinal exploration of career decision-making process dynamics in adolescents","authors":"Madeleine Haenggli , Andreas Hirschi , Julian Marciniak","doi":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104125","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104125","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In times of changing labor markets and rapid technological development, individuals are repeatedly faced with career decision-making to manage frequent and complex transitions within and between learning and work. Thus, it is crucial to understand the dynamic process of career decision-making. Career decision-making models propose specific sequences of key aspects, such as actions of career exploration, gaining career knowledge, and making a career decision. However, how such key aspects are related over time remains not well understood. In this six-wave longitudinal study across 30 months, we investigate the intra-personal dynamics between career self management actions (i.e., environmental exploration), career knowledge (i.e., labor market knowledge), and attitudes (i.e., career decidedness). Based on a sample of 1132 students in 8th grade in Switzerland, we tested a random intercept cross-lagged panel model (RI-CLPM) to examine within-person dynamics while accounting for stable between-person differences. We found a dynamic link between these variables, in that increases in environmental career exploration predicted subsequent increases in career knowledge and career decidedness. Moreover, increased career knowledge and career decidedness predicted subsequent increases in environmental exploration. We discuss the findings considering a dynamic intra-person approach to understanding the career decision-making process.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vocational Behavior","volume":"159 ","pages":"Article 104125"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143800579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"No laughing matter: The motivational complexity of pursuing an aspirational self in non-standard work","authors":"Gabrielle Cunningham , Otilia Obodaru","doi":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104124","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104124","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Through an inductive study based on in-depth interviews with 50 female comedians, we develop a process model of how people pursue ambitious career goals in non-standard work. We adopt an identity lens to understanding ambition as pursuing an <em>aspirational self</em>, i.e., a possible self that the person sees as both highly desirable and highly improbable. We find that aspirational selves create a state of <em>motivational ambivalence</em>, in which people are caught between two conflicting motivations: to achieve their aspirational self and to protect themselves from likely failure. These conflicting motivations drive people to vacillate between <em>promotion-focused enactment</em> (enacting an aspirational self as a primary career, with significant resources and risks— “going all in”) and <em>prevention-focused enactment</em> (enacting an aspirational self through daydreaming or as a hobby, with limited resources and risks— “dipping one's toes”). Over time, these enactment experiences recalibrate individuals' assumptions surrounding what is desirable and possible, ultimately refining their understanding about what career success means and shifting the balance either in favor of promotion (in which case individuals commit to achieving their aspirational selves) or in favor of prevention (in which case individuals become demotivated and postpone or forego this pursuit). This model expands our understanding of possible selves, illuminates the complexity of the link between identity and motivation, provides novel insights into identity enactment, and offers several theoretical contributions to research on non-standard careers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vocational Behavior","volume":"160 ","pages":"Article 104124"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143870478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Heather N. Odle-Dusseau , Yi-Ren Wang , Russell A. Matthews , Julie H. Wayne
{"title":"The wheel is turning (and you can't slow down): Financial hardships as gendered experiences and financial insecurity trajectories","authors":"Heather N. Odle-Dusseau , Yi-Ren Wang , Russell A. Matthews , Julie H. Wayne","doi":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104115","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104115","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We propose that Conservation of Resources theory can be applied through a gendered lens to understand how individual and socio-structural forces explain experiences of workers' financial hardships over a six-month period (<em>N =</em> 455). Using latent growth curve analysis, we analyzed how energy resources (income), personal resources (money management skills), gender, and the community's gender inequality predicted workers' financial insecurity during a financial hardship. We also analyzed how the change trajectories of financial insecurity related to change trajectories in their health, work-family balance, and job attitudes over time. Results demonstrated that one's income, money management skills, and gender predicted the initial perceptions of financial insecurity. Furthermore, participants living in communities with greater gender inequality in earnings and full-time employment had higher initial levels of financial insecurity than individuals living in communities with greater gender equality. Finally, changes in financial insecurity levels predicted changes in worker health, work-family balance, and job attitudes over time. This work provides a test of Corollary 1 and Corollary 2 of Conservation of Resources theory, advancing the theory to specifically integrate gender at both individual and community levels.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vocational Behavior","volume":"159 ","pages":"Article 104115"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143679847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Contextualizing career development: Cultural affordances as the missing link in social cognitive career theory","authors":"Christian Yao , Ishbel McWha-Hermann","doi":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104114","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104114","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study extends social cognitive career theory (SCCT) by introducing cultural affordances as culturally embedded interpretive frameworks through which individuals make sense of and navigate between distal contextual affordances (e.g., Confucian values) and proximal contextual affordances (e.g., contemporary work values). Based on qualitative interviews with 31 unemployed, university-educated Chinese youths, the study shows how cultural affordances shape individuals' interpretation of career-related opportunities and tensions arising from the interplay between traditional and contemporary values. This extension enhances SCCT's cultural relevance, offering insights into career development in contexts where tradition and modernity intersect.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vocational Behavior","volume":"159 ","pages":"Article 104114"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143642976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Victor Valls , Vicente González-Romá , Ana Hernández , Esperanza Rocabert
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Proactive personality and early employment outcomes: The mediating role of career planning and the moderator role of core self-evaluations.” [J. Vocat. Behav.], 119 (2020) 103424","authors":"Victor Valls , Vicente González-Romá , Ana Hernández , Esperanza Rocabert","doi":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104113","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104113","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vocational Behavior","volume":"158 ","pages":"Article 104113"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143677696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
André D.S. Lerche, Christian L. Burk, Bettina S. Wiese
{"title":"Demands-abilities fit in longitudinal designs: An eight-wave study predicting job satisfaction and turnover in STEM professionals","authors":"André D.S. Lerche, Christian L. Burk, Bettina S. Wiese","doi":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104112","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvb.2025.104112","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Based on person-environment fit theory and using and advancing a latent modeling approach, this longitudinal study (eight measurement points, half-year time lags) reports on the association between demands-abilities fit and job satisfaction as well as turnover. Using demands and abilities in terms of applied work as a sample case, we tested for within-person associations between demand-ability congruence and job satisfaction in scientists continuously working in either academia or industry. And we examined whether scientists in academia with incongruent demand-ability patterns later changed their field of work. To investigate congruence effects, we applied a comparably new approach for latent congruence modeling (i.e., latent moderated structural equation modeling) and extended it to a multilevel framework (repeated measures nested in individuals). The sample (<em>N</em> = 3028; 38.2 % female) consisted of early-career scientists (i.e., doctoral students and PhD holders) with a background in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). As expected, congruence concerning applied work tasks was associated with job satisfaction in industrially employed scientists, and incongruence predicted later turnover from academia to industry in academicians whose applied work competence beliefs had exceeded related demands. Methodological and theoretical implications for future research are discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vocational Behavior","volume":"159 ","pages":"Article 104112"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143643061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}