Child Abuse & Neglect最新文献

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Resilience and mental health among care leavers: Role of social inclusion, self-determination, and independent living skills 照顾者的复原力和心理健康:社会包容、自决和独立生活技能的作用
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-05-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107489
Fadzai Chikwava , Reinie Cordier , Anna Ferrante , Melissa O'Donnell
{"title":"Resilience and mental health among care leavers: Role of social inclusion, self-determination, and independent living skills","authors":"Fadzai Chikwava ,&nbsp;Reinie Cordier ,&nbsp;Anna Ferrante ,&nbsp;Melissa O'Donnell","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107489","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107489","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Young people transitioning from out-of-home care (OHC) frequently experience poor mental health and resilience due to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). However, there is limited understanding of the factors that mediate and moderate these outcomes. This is the first study to integrate linked administrative and longitudinal data to examine the mediation and moderation effects of placement stability, independent living skills (ILS), social inclusion, and self-determination when examining the association between ACEs and care status on mental health and resilience.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>We integrated retrospective linked datasets with a prospective self-report longitudinal study involving 122 young people aged 15 to 25 transitioning from OHC between April 2019 and May 2022. Path analysis was used to model complex relationships involving moderators and mediators.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>ILS moderated the association between ACEs and resilience, while social inclusion, self-determination, and mental health mediated the effects of care status and maltreatment exposure on resilience. Placement stability independently influenced mental health outcomes but did not mediate the ACEs-resilience relationship.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This study highlights the complex interplay of risk and protective factors in shaping resilience and mental health, emphasising the importance of skills development, social connectedness and autonomy among care leavers. Findings support early intervention, strength-based approaches, and trauma-informed interventions, including emotional regulation, therapeutic relationships, and stable support networks, to mitigate past trauma and enhance resilience and well-being.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 107489"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144072454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring subtypes of child maltreatment in a large Brazilian sample: Co-occurrence patterns and associated characteristics 在巴西大样本中探索儿童虐待的亚型:共发生模式和相关特征
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107495
Rebeca Fernandes Ferreira Lima , Luísa Fernanda Habigzang , Normanda Araujo de Morais
{"title":"Exploring subtypes of child maltreatment in a large Brazilian sample: Co-occurrence patterns and associated characteristics","authors":"Rebeca Fernandes Ferreira Lima ,&nbsp;Luísa Fernanda Habigzang ,&nbsp;Normanda Araujo de Morais","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107495","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107495","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Child maltreatment subtypes often co-occur, revealing complex victimization patterns that variable-centered approaches may overlook. Understanding these patterns is challenging in under-researched regions, where limited evidence hinders insights into multiple maltreatment in diverse contexts.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To identify subgroups of child maltreatment based on systematic relationships among the maltreatment subtypes, and to explore whether these subgroups differ according to case characteristics.</div></div><div><h3>Participants and setting</h3><div>Data were collected from 123,609 reports of child maltreatment (ages 0–18) recorded in Brazil's Notifiable Diseases Information System from 2018 to 2022.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A 3-step latent class analysis was conducted to identify maltreatment subgroups based on the occurrence of physical, psychological, sexual violence, and neglect, and to compare them according to case characteristics (age, gender, race/ethnicity, disability, and victim–perpetrator relationship).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Four classes were identified: ‘polyvictimization’ (19.4 %), ‘sexual violence’ (27.0 %), ‘neglect’ (30.7 %), and ‘physical violence’ (22.9 %). ‘Polyvictimization’ and ‘sexual violence’ classes were predominantly younger girls, multiracial/multiethnic individuals, and those with disabilities, with fathers/stepfathers or boyfriend/girlfriend as common perpetrators. Boys were more vulnerable to neglect at younger ages and to physical violence at older ages, with neglect often perpetrated by fathers/stepfathers and both forms of maltreatment perpetrated by mothers/stepmothers.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Findings highlight the heterogeneity of child maltreatment, revealing co-occurrence patterns with overrepresentation of younger children, girls, and those from multiracial/multiethnic backgrounds and with disabilities, often victimized in family contexts. Findings can help professionals identify individuals with high-risk profiles and common victim-perpetrator relationships, enhancing detection, reporting, and targeted interventions, particularly for groups disproportionately affected by multiple maltreatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 107495"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144068967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do child disciplinary practices differ between Cuba and the Dominican Republic? 古巴和多明尼加共和国的儿童纪律做法有什么不同吗?
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107490
John D. McLennan , Vineetha Warriyar K.V.
{"title":"Do child disciplinary practices differ between Cuba and the Dominican Republic?","authors":"John D. McLennan ,&nbsp;Vineetha Warriyar K.V.","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107490","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107490","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Cross-country comparisons of disciplinary practices may be problematic for at least two reasons. They may rely on questionable composite measures, i.e., combining substantially different individual disciplinary practices into a single measure, and compare vastly different countries increasing risk of unmeasured confounders.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study aimed to determine whether individual disciplinary practices differed between two countries that share many characteristics, Cuba and the Dominican Republic (DR).</div></div><div><h3>Participants and setting</h3><div>Caregivers in the home (85.6% probable biological mothers) participating in nationally representative household surveys in 2019 from Cuba and the DR, N=7,374 and 14,772, respectively.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Caregivers were asked whether randomly selected children in the household were exposed to any of 11 disciplinary practices. Prevalence of each practice across two age groups (1-4 and 5-14 years) were compared across country. Binomial logistic regressions were used to determine whether country was an independent predictor of practices.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Across both age groups, a higher proportion of children in the DR were exposed to three of six types of physical punishments (“spanked”, “hit with object”, “hit on head”), whereas prevalence of being “hit on limb” was higher in Cuba. For both age groups, “psychological aggression” practices (“yelling” and “name calling”) were more prevalent in the DR as were two of the three “non-violent practices”. All the same relationships remained significant in the same direction in adjusted logistic regression models.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Given the differences in specific disciplinary practices between these similar countries, additional investigations to understand what contextual factors may underpin these variations are warranted.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 107490"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143949104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applying a systems thinking lens to child sexual abuse in sport: an analysis of investigative report findings and recommendations 运用系统思考的视角来看待体育运动中的儿童性虐待:对调查报告结果和建议的分析
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107488
Karl Dodd , Paul M. Salmon , Colin Solomon , Scott McLean
{"title":"Applying a systems thinking lens to child sexual abuse in sport: an analysis of investigative report findings and recommendations","authors":"Karl Dodd ,&nbsp;Paul M. Salmon ,&nbsp;Colin Solomon ,&nbsp;Scott McLean","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107488","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107488","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Sporting organisations and governing bodies are facing increased pressure to prevent child sexual abuse (CSA) in sport. This has led to an increase in investigative reports into CSA that include recommendations on how sporting organisations could improve child safeguarding. Current peer reviewed literature on the prevention of CSA in sport, indicates that the majority of research has been on interventions at the levels of the victim and perpetrator, rather than on broader components of the sports system. However, it is not clear whether this is the case in investigative reports.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The aim of this study was to analyse investigative reports into CSA in five Australian sports (Swimming, Cricket, Gymnastics, Football, and Tennis), to evaluate the extent to which a systems thinking approach was adopted to understand the broader systemic factors enabling CSA in sport.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>Factors enabling CSA detailed in the reports, as well as their accompanying recommendations, were mapped to a systems thinking-based framework. The identified enabling factors and recommendations were then evaluated to determine the extent to which a whole of systems focus had been adopted in the investigative reports.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>In total, 30 enabling factors to CSA were identified, with the majority focused at the higher levels of the sports system (e.g., Governance, Policy, Reporting/Handling issues etc.). This contrasts with the peer reviewed literature.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The findings indicate that the identified enabling factors to CSA align with a systems thinking approach, whereas the recommendations to safeguarding partially adhere to the tenets of system thinking.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 107488"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143949105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of the Revised Protocol's supportive techniques in eliciting information from children disclosing physical abuse 《订正议定书》的支持性技术在从披露身体虐待的儿童那里获取信息方面的有效性
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107491
Yael Karni-Visel
{"title":"The effectiveness of the Revised Protocol's supportive techniques in eliciting information from children disclosing physical abuse","authors":"Yael Karni-Visel","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107491","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107491","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Allegedly maltreated children are often reluctant to disclose information about abusive events during forensic interviews. The Revised NICHD Protocol (RP), which emphasizes interviewer support, has been shown to enhance children's testimonies.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study aimed to examine the types of supportive techniques used during forensic interviews and assess their effectiveness in eliciting from children emotional content and forensic details about their alleged physical abuse.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Interviews were conducted throughout Israel with 165 children (44.8 % girls) aged 4 to 14 (<em>M</em> = 9.3, <em>SD</em> = 2.33) who disclosed multiple incidents of physical abuse by their parents. Multilevel regressions assessed the effects of support types on the children's emotional expression and the forensic details they provided.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Analyses showed that reinforcement (22.3 %) was the most widely used technique. Unconditional support predicted overall emotional expression (<em>B</em> = 0.576), maintaining a relationship predicted negative emotional expression (<em>B</em> = 0.568), and encouragement predicted reporting of forensic details (<em>B</em> = 0.98). Emotional support for negative emotions related to the interview negatively predicted reporting of forensic details (<em>B</em> = −0.601).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Tailored support that addresses children's emotional and cognitive needs is essential for optimizing interview outcomes, highlighting the importance of interviewers using a nuanced approach to elicit comprehensive testimonies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 107491"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143942696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disclosure of online child sexual victimisation: Findings from the Australian Child Maltreatment Study
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107493
Ben Mathews , Kerryann Walsh , David Finkelhor , Kausar Parvin , Melanie Burton , Mariesa Nicholas , Sarah Napier , Timothy Cubitt , Andrea de Silva , Daryl Higgins , James G. Scott , Jennie Noll , Asher Flynn
{"title":"Disclosure of online child sexual victimisation: Findings from the Australian Child Maltreatment Study","authors":"Ben Mathews ,&nbsp;Kerryann Walsh ,&nbsp;David Finkelhor ,&nbsp;Kausar Parvin ,&nbsp;Melanie Burton ,&nbsp;Mariesa Nicholas ,&nbsp;Sarah Napier ,&nbsp;Timothy Cubitt ,&nbsp;Andrea de Silva ,&nbsp;Daryl Higgins ,&nbsp;James G. Scott ,&nbsp;Jennie Noll ,&nbsp;Asher Flynn","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107493","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107493","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Little is known about whether children and youth disclose online sexual victimization experiences, who they first tell, and their initial feelings of being supported.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>We aimed to identify prevalence of disclosure of two types of online victimization (nonconsensual sharing of sexual images of themselves; and online sexual solicitation by an adult); recipients of first disclosures; and feelings of support.</div></div><div><h3>Participants and setting</h3><div>The Australian Child Maltreatment Study collected retrospective self-report information from a nationally representative sample of 3500 individuals aged 16–24 years; 7.6 % (<em>n</em> = 256) experienced nonconsensual image sharing; and 17.7 % (<em>n</em> = 576) experienced adult sexual solicitation; these participants provided information on disclosure.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We generated national estimates of disclosure of each experience. Disclosure recipients were assessed using 19 recipient types, collapsed into four classes. We assessed whether participants felt supported by this first recipient.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Two thirds of those who experienced nonconsensual sharing of sexual images disclosed (64.3 %; 95 % CI 57.4–70.6), and three in five who experienced adult solicitation disclosed (59.2 %; 95 % CI 54.6–63.5). The most common recipients of disclosures were friends (nonconsensual image-sharing: 50.4 % 95 % CI 41.7–58.9 %; adult solicitation: 58.1 %; 95 % CI 52.3–63.8 %), followed by parents. Most felt supported on their first disclosure (nonconsensual image-sharing: 80.6 %, 95 % CI 73.6–86.1 %; adult solicitation: 91.6 %; 95 % CI 87.9–94.2 %). No significant differences were evident by gender.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Findings have implications for stakeholders in supporting children and youth to seek support when needed. Findings can enhance the capacity of disclosure recipients to respond in appropriate ways.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 107493"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143942695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interviewing Indigenous adults reporting historical child sexual abuse: The effect of question types on eliciting descriptive answers and details 采访报告历史儿童性虐待的土著成年人:问题类型对引出描述性答案和细节的影响
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107492
Kate Chenier, Rebecca Milne, Andrea Shawyer, Andy Williams
{"title":"Interviewing Indigenous adults reporting historical child sexual abuse: The effect of question types on eliciting descriptive answers and details","authors":"Kate Chenier,&nbsp;Rebecca Milne,&nbsp;Andrea Shawyer,&nbsp;Andy Williams","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107492","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107492","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>International evidence-based best practice for police interviewers of vulnerable groups, such as Indigenous populations, recommends encouraging interviewees to give a full uninterrupted account, followed by open-ended questions, to optimise memory and avoid contaminating information. However, most research examining the applicability of interview strategies on information gain has been conducted in western cultures.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>There is currently little extant quantitative research on questioning in police interviews with Indigenous complainants. The primary objective of this research was to examine whether international standards for interviewing vulnerable groups for legal purposes are transferable to an Indigenous population.</div></div><div><h3>Participants and setting</h3><div>Police interviews with complainants reporting historical childhood sexual abuse [HCSA] as adults in a northern Canadian territory with an Indigenous population (<em>N</em> = 45 interviews) were examined.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Interviews were coded for types of questions, answers, and investigation-relevant details reported. Frequency distributions were calculated for each dependent variable, and further inferential statistics were conducted using <em>t</em>-test, chi square, and one-way ANOVA analyses, to examine the possible effect of question types on the elicitation of certain answer and detail types.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Results showed a statistically significant difference in the mean number of overall details elicited (<em>d</em> = 0.29), with questions classed as productive eliciting more details compared to unproductive questions. Specifically, open-ended questions elicited the most details, including both overall details and abuse relevant details.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Although these results should be considered exploratory, the international guidance on interviewing vulnerable groups was found to be applicable to this Indigenous population.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 107492"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143935930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Profiles of adults most likely to become a foster family: A latent profile analysis 最有可能成为寄养家庭的成年人的档案:一个潜在的档案分析
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107486
Eunice Magalhães , Patrício Costa , Leonor d'Eça , Mariana Matoso , Vânia S. Pinto , Sofia Ferreira , Joana Baptista , João Graça
{"title":"Profiles of adults most likely to become a foster family: A latent profile analysis","authors":"Eunice Magalhães ,&nbsp;Patrício Costa ,&nbsp;Leonor d'Eça ,&nbsp;Mariana Matoso ,&nbsp;Vânia S. Pinto ,&nbsp;Sofia Ferreira ,&nbsp;Joana Baptista ,&nbsp;João Graça","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107486","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107486","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The shortage of foster families to protect maltreated children requires urgent and effective solutions supported by theoretical and evidence-based frameworks. However, most research has focused only on the perspective of foster parents and has not been theoretically grounded. To the best of our knowledge, profiles of prospective foster families with representative samples from the general population have not yet been identified.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The current study aimed to identify the profile(s) of Portuguese adults most likely to become a foster family through latent profile analysis, exploring socio-demographic variables and factors related to capability, opportunity, and motivation (COM-B model) as predictors of profile membership.</div></div><div><h3>Participants and methods</h3><div>A representative sample of 1082 adults (Portugal) completed a survey comprising several self-report measures aligned with the theoretical dimensions of the COM-B model.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The results revealed three profiles: <em>Ready Responders</em> (highest scores on awareness, willingness, and intention), <em>Willing Waverers</em> (high scores on willingness and moderate scores on awareness and intention), and <em>Reluctant Bystanders</em> (lowest scores on all indicators). Having children, contact with the child protection system, conscientiousness, social well-being, parental self-efficacy, family communication, and family-related, self-oriented, and child-centered reasons were significant predictors of profile membership.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>These findings highlight the value of theory-informed profiling to inform targeted recruitment strategies for prospective foster families.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 107486"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143928656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aims & Scope 目标及范围
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-05-07 DOI: 10.1016/S0145-2134(25)00237-6
{"title":"Aims & Scope","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0145-2134(25)00237-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0145-2134(25)00237-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 107482"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143912994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rebuilding what has been ruined: Navigating the impacts of child maltreatment for romantic relationships and friendships in emerging adulthood 重建被毁的东西:引导儿童虐待对刚成年的浪漫关系和友谊的影响
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-05-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107478
Sereena Pigeon , Mylène Fernet , Audrey Brassard , Rachel Langevin
{"title":"Rebuilding what has been ruined: Navigating the impacts of child maltreatment for romantic relationships and friendships in emerging adulthood","authors":"Sereena Pigeon ,&nbsp;Mylène Fernet ,&nbsp;Audrey Brassard ,&nbsp;Rachel Langevin","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107478","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107478","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Child maltreatment (CM) can contribute to attachment insecurity, creating challenges to building supportive relationships that support growth and resilience in adulthood. Studies have focused on understanding how CM survivors adapt to the impacts of CM for their family-of-origin relationships or parenting, but fewer have explored chosen relationships.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study seeks to fill this gap by exploring how emerging adults with CM histories subjectively experience, understand, and cope with the impacts of CM for their friendships and romantic relationships.</div></div><div><h3>Participants and setting</h3><div>The sample consisted of 23 emerging adults (18 to 25 years old) with a CM history, living in Canada.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Participants were invited for semi-structured interviews documenting CM and interpersonal experiences. A hybrid thematic analysis was conducted to identify themes and subthemes.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Three overarching themes emerged, each dealing with broken trust: 1) Internal experiences stemming from CM preventing trust, 2) Coping with broken trust by protecting oneself, and 3) Learning how to build trust in others and themselves.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Emerging adults described interpersonal challenges stemming from broken trust caused by CM and maintained by internal experiences of fear, longing, guilt, and shame. Coping through avoidance, isolation, and dominance over others further maintained distrust. However, emerging adults undertook a learning process, involving attempts to engage with others, recognize patterns of abuse, and practice behavioural changes. Future research should explore the role of chosen relationships, especially friends, in mental health interventions and efforts to foster greater social support and stronger community among emerging adults with CM.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 107478"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143912150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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