Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology最新文献

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Patient-specific Guides Improve the Accuracy and Safety of Transcondylar Screw Placement-A Cadaveric Study in the Canine Humerus. 患者特异性指南提高经髁螺钉置入的准确性和安全性——犬肱骨的尸体研究。
IF 1.1 2区 农林科学
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-11 DOI: 10.1055/a-2510-3720
Joshua T Kershaw, Bill Oxley, Matthew J Allen
{"title":"Patient-specific Guides Improve the Accuracy and Safety of Transcondylar Screw Placement-A Cadaveric Study in the Canine Humerus.","authors":"Joshua T Kershaw, Bill Oxley, Matthew J Allen","doi":"10.1055/a-2510-3720","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2510-3720","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The goal of this study was to compare the accuracy and safety of a transcondylar screw (TCS) placed using a 3D-printed patient-specific guide (PSG) or a generic aiming device (AD). We hypothesized that PSG is more accurate (i.e., positioning and orientation closer to the optimal trajectory) and safer (reduced incidence of joint violation) than the AD.A total of seven pairs of forelimbs were allocated to PSG and AD groups. After CT scanning, the optimal TCS orientation was planned in silico by a surgical specialist, and guides were printed. Using the PSG or AD, a 2.5-mm drill hole was drilled from medial to lateral across the humeral condyle. The positioning of the \"planned\" and \"achieved\" drill holes was defined on postoperative CT. The accuracy of TCS positioning and the risk of joint penetration were then calculated for the two groups.Positioning of the entry and exit holes was significantly more accurate in the PSG group. Differences in screw angulation were not significantly different between groups. Despite the presence of an outlier (caused by incomplete seating of the PSG against the bone), 7 out of 7 screws positioned with PSG were \"safe,\" while 3 out of 7 from the AD group would have violated the joint.Our data confirm the technical superiority of PSG over the AD for placement of a TCS in the humeral condyle.</p>","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"214-220"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143400721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Linguistic Validation and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of the Canine Orthopedic Index for the German- and Spanish-Speaking Population. 德语和西班牙语人群犬骨科指数的语言验证和跨文化适应。
IF 1.1 2区 农林科学
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1055/a-2543-7748
Heidi Radke, Pilar Lafuente, Natalia Andrea Reyes Rodriguez, Chiara Cianciolo, Paul Cella, Alexander Joeris
{"title":"Linguistic Validation and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of the Canine Orthopedic Index for the German- and Spanish-Speaking Population.","authors":"Heidi Radke, Pilar Lafuente, Natalia Andrea Reyes Rodriguez, Chiara Cianciolo, Paul Cella, Alexander Joeris","doi":"10.1055/a-2543-7748","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2543-7748","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Canine Orthopedic Index (COI) questionnaire was developed to assess chronic pain and functional impairment in dogs with orthopaedic conditions. This study aimed to perform a linguistic validation and cross-cultural adaptation of the COI from the original English version into Universal German and Universal Spanish.We employed the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy translation methodology, which involves two forward translations, one reconciliation of the two forward translations, a back translation into English, multiple reviews, and cognitive debriefing interviews with a representative sample of dog carers. We followed a universal approach to translation, with translators and study participants from different German- and Spanish-speaking countries.The two independent forward translations differed by four parts for the German COI and eight parts for the Spanish COI. Comparing the backward translations with the original document identified 10 items or instructions in both translations that required retranslation. Cognitive debriefing interviews with dog carers confirmed that the translated instruments effectively conveyed the same concepts as the original version, leading to no further changes in the Universal German COI and four minor revisions to the Universal Spanish COI.We provide linguistically validated and culturally adapted versions of the COI suitable for use in all German- and Spanish-speaking countries.</p>","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"236-248"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144055790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Incidence of Medial Meniscus Injury Detected by Arthroscopy in Toy Breed Dogs (≤5 kg) with Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture. 玩具犬(≤5kg)颅内交叉韧带断裂后关节镜检测内侧半月板损伤的发生率
IF 1.1 2区 农林科学
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-15 DOI: 10.1055/a-2564-9008
Yuki Kikuchi, Masakazu Shimada, Ayaka Honnami, Hiroyuki Akagi, Fumitaka Takahashi, Shinya Yamaguchi
{"title":"Incidence of Medial Meniscus Injury Detected by Arthroscopy in Toy Breed Dogs (≤5 kg) with Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture.","authors":"Yuki Kikuchi, Masakazu Shimada, Ayaka Honnami, Hiroyuki Akagi, Fumitaka Takahashi, Shinya Yamaguchi","doi":"10.1055/a-2564-9008","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2564-9008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To investigate the frequency and factors of medial meniscal injury (MMI) associated with cranial cruciate ligament rupture (CrCLR) in toy breed dogs by arthroscopic evaluation.Toy breed dogs (≤5 kg) diagnosed with CrCLR using stifle arthroscopy were included. Age, sex, body weight, breed, medial patellar luxation grade, degree of lameness at diagnosis, and duration of lameness until diagnosis were obtained from medical records. The tibial plateau angle was evaluated using preoperative radiography. On arthroscopic evaluation, degree of CrCLR was classified as partial or complete; MMI was classified as no, mild, or severe injury. MMI grade was used as objective variable; ordered logistic regression was used, and the final model was created using forward-backward stepwise selection.Overall, 202 stifles of 178 dogs were evaluated. Arthroscopic evaluation revealed partial and complete CrCLR, and MMI in 58, 144, and 74 stifles, respectively. MMI with mild and severe damage was noted in 50 and 24 stifles, respectively. Final model included body weight, lameness score, and degree of cranial cruciate ligament damage. A grade 3 lameness score had a higher MMI factor than grade 1. Higher body weight was associated with MMI, and complete rupture had a higher MMI factor than partial tears.Arthroscopic evaluation of CrCLR cases showed MMI in toy breed dogs. Cases with complete CrCLR or severe lameness are at high risk of MMI and should be evaluated cautiously.</p>","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"249-253"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144057545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Zespol Contribution to Locking Plate Osteosynthesis. Zespol对锁定钢板内固定的贡献。
IF 1.1 2区 农林科学
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-12 DOI: 10.1055/a-2691-9791
Kenneth A Johnson, Maria Podsiedlik
{"title":"The Zespol Contribution to Locking Plate Osteosynthesis.","authors":"Kenneth A Johnson, Maria Podsiedlik","doi":"10.1055/a-2691-9791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2691-9791","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":"38 5","pages":"v-vi"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145056041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comments on the "Effect of Tibial Tuberosity Advancement on Femorotibial Shear in Cranial Cruciate-Deficient Stifles. An In Vitro Study". “胫骨结节前移对颅十字缺失型患者股胫剪力的影响”的评论。体外研究”。
IF 1.1 2区 农林科学
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1788798
Christos Nikolaou
{"title":"Comments on the \"Effect of Tibial Tuberosity Advancement on Femorotibial Shear in Cranial Cruciate-Deficient Stifles. An In Vitro Study\".","authors":"Christos Nikolaou","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1788798","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1788798","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"269-272"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143493683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of the Conformation of the Radioulnar Joint Comparing Dogs with and without Medial Coronoid Disease. 内侧冠状突病犬与非内侧冠状突病犬尺桡关节构象的比较
IF 1.1 2区 农林科学
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1055/a-2686-4748
Marlene Scharpf, Lars F H Theyse
{"title":"Assessment of the Conformation of the Radioulnar Joint Comparing Dogs with and without Medial Coronoid Disease.","authors":"Marlene Scharpf, Lars F H Theyse","doi":"10.1055/a-2686-4748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2686-4748","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of our study was to assess the conformation of the radioulnar joint using transverse plane computed tomography in dogs with medial coronoid disease (MCD).The study included 101 elbow joints with arthroscopically confirmed MCD and 20 sound control elbow joints. To assess the conformation of the radioulnar joint, we determined the ratio for the radial head centre of supination and pronation toward the ulnar joint surface in the transverse computed tomography plane. In addition, we assessed the opening angle of the radioulnar joint.The MCD group showed decreased lateral, laterocentral and central radioulnar ratios, with 1.78 (± 0.09) and 1.81 (± 0.07) centrally (<i>p</i> = 0.044), 1.75 (± 0.10) and 1.78 (± 0.09) laterocentrally (<i>p</i> = 0.044) and 1.74 (± 0.09) and 1.77 (± 0.08) laterally (<i>p</i> = 0.044), in the MCD and control groups, respectively, indicating radioulnar joint malformation. The mediocentral and medial sections showed no differences in radioulnar ratios consistent with joint congruity. The opening angle of the radioulnar joint showed no significant differences between the groups.Dogs with MCD showed lateral, centrolateral and central malformation and incongruity of the radioulnar joint in the transverse computed tomography plane. Medial coronoid disease appears to coincide with radioulnar joint malformation ipsilateral to the medial coronoid process and medial joint compartment. Radioulnar malformation in the lateral and central compartments could be a factor in the development of MCD and limit the success rate in arthroscopic MCD treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144977816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Linguistic Validation and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of the Liverpool Osteoarthritis in Dogs Instrument for the German- and Spanish-Speaking Populations. 德语和西班牙语人群利物浦骨关节炎的语言验证和跨文化适应。
IF 1.1 2区 农林科学
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1055/a-2543-7681
Heidi Radke, Natalia Andrea Reyes Rodriguez, Pilar Lafuente, Chiara Cianciolo, Paul Cella, Alexander Joeris
{"title":"Linguistic Validation and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of the Liverpool Osteoarthritis in Dogs Instrument for the German- and Spanish-Speaking Populations.","authors":"Heidi Radke, Natalia Andrea Reyes Rodriguez, Pilar Lafuente, Chiara Cianciolo, Paul Cella, Alexander Joeris","doi":"10.1055/a-2543-7681","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2543-7681","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Liverpool Osteoarthritis in Dogs (LOAD) is a widely used observer-reported outcome measure questionnaire for assessing pain in dogs with osteoarthritis. This study aimed to linguistically validate and culturally adapt the LOAD for German- and Spanish-speaking populations.The process followed the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy translation methodology and involved two forward translations, a reconciliation of the forward translation, back translations, expert reviews, and cognitive debriefing interviews with a representative sample of dog carers. A universal approach was adopted to generate Universal German and Universal Spanish versions of the LOAD suitable for use in all German- and Spanish-speaking countries.The two forward translations and the reconciliation phase showed 12 and 6 discrepancies for the German and Spanish LOAD, respectively. Comparing the backward translation with the original version identified 13 items or instructions in the German LOAD and 20 in the Spanish LOAD that required retranslation. The review panel resolved both conceptual and literal discrepancies, while input from cognitive interview participants contributed to 6 additional revisions for the Universal German version and 15 for the Universal Spanish versions of the LOAD.This stepwise approach resulted in linguistically validated and culturally adapted universal versions of the LOAD for the German- and Spanish-speaking populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"227-235"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144020272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Computed Tomographic Characteristics of Greyhound Central Tarsal Bone Fractures. 灰狗中央跗骨骨折的计算机断层扫描特征。
IF 1.1 2区 农林科学
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-11 DOI: 10.1055/a-2522-1569
Rachel Procter, Tim Pearson
{"title":"Computed Tomographic Characteristics of Greyhound Central Tarsal Bone Fractures.","authors":"Rachel Procter, Tim Pearson","doi":"10.1055/a-2522-1569","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2522-1569","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To characterize central tarsal bone fractures and associated tarsal fractures in a cohort of racing and ex-racing greyhounds using computed tomography (CT).Retrospective observational study including 66 client-owned greyhounds (67 limbs) presented for central tarsal bone fracture between 2017 and 2024. Collected data included signalment, racing history, and laterality of tarsal injury. Central tarsal bone fractures were characterized using a previously described grading system, and concomitant tarsal injuries were recorded.Of 67 central tarsal bone fractures, 59 showed moderate to severe comminution. Six fractures were dorsal slab fractures, one was a combined dorsal and medial slab fracture, and one was a luxation. Consistent with the findings of prior studies, the majority of central tarsal bone fractures affected the right limb (58/67 limbs). The most common concomitant tarsal injuries were fractures of the fourth tarsal bone (30/67 limbs), fractures of the calcaneus (25/67 limbs), and proximal intertarsal instability or luxation (6/67 limbs).CT reveals a substantially higher number of highly comminuted fractures than have been reported in prior studies that characterized central tarsal bone fractures using orthogonal radiography. Concurrent injury to other tarsal structures is a common finding and is an accurate predictor of severe comminution of the central tarsal bone.</p>","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"221-226"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143400718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lateral Epicondylar Fissure Fractures after Transcondylar Screw Placement for the Treatment of Humeral Intracondylar Fissures and Humeral Condylar Fractures. 经髁螺钉置入治疗肱骨髁内骨折及肱骨髁骨折后肱骨上髁外侧裂。
IF 1.1 2区 农林科学
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-08-27 DOI: 10.1055/a-2685-0035
Francesco Piana, Sebastian Wylie, Alex Belch, Nicolas Barthelemy, Darren Carwardine, Dan Ogden, Kevin Parsons
{"title":"Lateral Epicondylar Fissure Fractures after Transcondylar Screw Placement for the Treatment of Humeral Intracondylar Fissures and Humeral Condylar Fractures.","authors":"Francesco Piana, Sebastian Wylie, Alex Belch, Nicolas Barthelemy, Darren Carwardine, Dan Ogden, Kevin Parsons","doi":"10.1055/a-2685-0035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2685-0035","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this study was to report an intraoperative complication that has been noted during the surgical application of transcondylar screws (TCS). Although a recent study has shown medial epicondylar fissure fractures during medial to lateral TCS application in dogs treated for humeral intracondylar fissures (HIF), our study pertains to lateral epicondylar fissure fractures occurring during surgery for HIF, lateral condylar fractures and intracondylar Y fractures.Retrospective, multicentre case series, including seven client-owned dogs. Data collection included signalment, imaging findings, surgical method and implants used for the repair, postoperative complications and outcome at 6 to 8 weeks of follow-up.Two dogs were treated for bilateral HIF, one for unilateral HIF, two for lateral condylar fractures and two for intracondylar Y fractures. Intervention after diagnosing the intraoperative lateral fissure fracture included adding a washer and a transcondylar Kirschner wire or an adjunctive TCS. One dog was euthanatized due to financial constraints following implant failure 2 weeks after lateral condylar fracture repair. Six dogs had a good outcome with return to function.Humeral epicondylar fissure fractures can occur in the lateral epicondyle during TCS placement in dogs treated for HIF, lateral condylar fractures and intracondylar Y fractures.</p>","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144977750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Fluorescence Biomodulation on Dermal Healing in an Equine Experimental In Vivo Wound Model. 荧光生物调节对马实验性体内创面模型真皮愈合的影响。
IF 1.1 2区 农林科学
Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-08-26 DOI: 10.1055/a-2655-9312
Avery Loyd, Rachel Neto, Fred Caldwell, Lindsey Boone, Amelia White
{"title":"Effect of Fluorescence Biomodulation on Dermal Healing in an Equine Experimental In Vivo Wound Model.","authors":"Avery Loyd, Rachel Neto, Fred Caldwell, Lindsey Boone, Amelia White","doi":"10.1055/a-2655-9312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2655-9312","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to determine the safety and macroscopic/microscopic effects of fluorescence biomodulation (FBM) on experimentally induced, full-thickness, distal limb wounds in horses.This was an <i>in vivo</i> experimental study (<i>n</i> = 6 horses). Two full-thickness wounds were created on both dorsal metacarpi of six adult horses. Each forelimb was randomly allocated to either control (no FBM) or treatment (FBM) and randomly allocated to visual or histological assessment of healing. Wounds were treated within each experimental group every 7 days for four treatments. Fluorescence biomodulation wounds were treated twice per treatment period. Control wounds had no FBM treatment. Wounds were visually assessed for granulation tissue grading and photographed for wound surface area calculation, on days 3, 10, 17, 24 and 31. The skin from wound creation on day 0 was used for histology baseline. The wounds were then punch-biopsied on days 10, 17, 24 and 31. Data were analysed using linear mixed model analyses.Differences between control and treatment were not observed for any time point for wound surface area (<i>p</i> = 0.755), composite wound scores (<i>p</i> = 0.593), or histological assessment (<i>p</i> = 0.378). One horse produced exuberant granulation tissue in all wounds requiring debridement at study completion.Fluorescence biomodulation did not improve nor impair healing in an equine experimental <i>in vivo</i> distal limb wound model. Treatment effects may not have been observed due to small sample size, outcome variables measured or species differences. Further studies are needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144977803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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