Stress and Health最新文献_第6页

Substance Use is Associated With College Students' Acute Parasympathetic Nervous System Responses to Challenge. 药物使用与大学生副交感神经系统对挑战的急性反应有关。

IF 3 2区心理学

Stress and Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/smi.70002

Danny Rahal, Violet F Kwan, Kristin J Perry

{"title":"Substance Use is Associated With College Students' Acute Parasympathetic Nervous System Responses to Challenge.","authors":"Danny Rahal, Violet F Kwan, Kristin J Perry","doi":"10.1002/smi.70002","DOIUrl":"10.1002/smi.70002","url":null,"abstract":"College students use substances for varied reasons, including to cope with stress. The parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) regulates bodily functions to promote energy conservation (the 'rest and digest' response), and individuals differ in their physiological sensitivity to challenge. It remains unclear whether greater PNS responses (i.e., declines in PNS activity, termed vagal withdrawal) to challenge could suggest difficulty regulating and thereby confer risk for using substances in community samples. We hypothesised that lower resting PNS activity and greater PNS responses to a challenge task would be associated with more frequent substance use (i.e., alcohol use, binge drinking, cannabis use). College students (N = 152; Mage = 20.5, SD = 3.2; 73.8% female) reported their past month frequency of substance use and completed a laboratory-based challenge task while having an electrocardiogram administered to derive respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), a measure of PNS activity. They watched a 4-min neutral video (resting baseline) and then traced a star with their nondominant hand while only seeing the mirror reflection of their hand (challenge). Higher resting RSA was related to more frequent cannabis use. Individuals with larger declines in RSA from the video to the task (i.e., greater PNS responses) tended to use each substance more frequently. RSA recovery from the task was not related to substance use. Taken together, college students who are more physiologically responsive to challenge may use substances more frequently, potentially as a means of coping. Biofeedback interventions can be investigated for reducing college students' substance use risk.","PeriodicalId":51175,"journal":{"name":"Stress and Health","volume":"41 1","pages":"e70002"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11745212/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143015802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Telework During and After COVID-19: The Role of FSSB and Boundary Management in Teleworkers' Well-Being. COVID-19期间和之后的远程工作：FSSB和边界管理在远程工作者幸福感中的作用。

IF 3 2区心理学

Stress and Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/smi.70019

Vânia Sofia Carvalho, Yolanda Estreder, Maria José Chambel, Filipa Castanheira

{"title":"Telework During and After COVID-19: The Role of FSSB and Boundary Management in Teleworkers' Well-Being.","authors":"Vânia Sofia Carvalho, Yolanda Estreder, Maria José Chambel, Filipa Castanheira","doi":"10.1002/smi.70019","DOIUrl":"10.1002/smi.70019","url":null,"abstract":"Telework gained popularity during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, for this flexible work arrangement to be a favourable option nowadays, specific conditions may be necessary such as supervisory support (FSSB) and boundary management strategies. Nonetheless, telework conditions during COVID-19 may have differed from those after the pandemic. Drawing on border theory and the conservation of resources theory, FSSB is framed in this paper as an important contextual resource for teleworkers' well-being. Furthermore, boundary management strategies (i.e., boundary control and enacted work-family segmentation) are explored as linking mechanisms between FSSB and teleworkers' well-being. Study 1, with a cross-sectional design, captured telework during COVID-19, and Study 2, with a daily design, captured telework after COVID-19 with the moderating role of frequency of daily changes in the workplace, that is, telework and in-house work. Consistent findings were observed across both studies indicating not only the critical role of FSSB for teleworkers' well-being (i.e., burnout and work engagement) but also the boundary management strategies as mediators. Moreover, Study 2 reveals that the fewer the changes in the workplace, the more FSSB are needed.","PeriodicalId":51175,"journal":{"name":"Stress and Health","volume":"41 1","pages":"e70019"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143493758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Falling Asleep on the Job: The Efficacy of a Short App-Based Mindfulness Intervention to Improve Sleep Quality and Quantity Within the Workforce. 在工作中入睡：基于应用程序的短期正念干预对改善劳动力睡眠质量和数量的效果。

IF 3 2区心理学

Stress and Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/smi.70017

Carole Daniel, Clémence Leyrat, Elodie Gentina, Jessica Mesmer-Magnus, Rebecca Guidice, Sebastien Bailly

{"title":"Falling Asleep on the Job: The Efficacy of a Short App-Based Mindfulness Intervention to Improve Sleep Quality and Quantity Within the Workforce.","authors":"Carole Daniel, Clémence Leyrat, Elodie Gentina, Jessica Mesmer-Magnus, Rebecca Guidice, Sebastien Bailly","doi":"10.1002/smi.70017","DOIUrl":"10.1002/smi.70017","url":null,"abstract":"Quality sleep is among the most important determinants of psychological and physical well-being. Insufficient sleep quality and quantity directly affect individuals; in turn, they indirectly affect the productivity, viability and safety of workplaces. Sleep issues also represent a global health concern for people and workplaces around the world. In addition to pharmaceutical aids, effective and accessible interventions need to address the underlying problems, as might be achieved by behavioural therapies or structured, cognitive interventions like mindfulness-based programs. The time intensity and relatively high costs of such tactics has limited their widespread adoption though. With a sample of 606 full-time working adults, the current study tests the potential effectiveness of a short, inexpensive, app-based, self-help mindfulness meditation programme for promoting sleep quality and quantity. Using a longitudinal randomised experimental design, the authors compared the utility of a 10-day mindfulness programme with a passive control group, as well as with an active control group that engaged in 10 days of mind-wandering exercises. Sleep benefits emerged immediately after the 10-day intervention but seemingly wore off about three months later. Acknowledging the interactions between sleep, depression and anxiety, we also measured the two latter variables. We also find that the intervention was effective on depression, but not on anxiety. These insights offer implications for both research and practice.","PeriodicalId":51175,"journal":{"name":"Stress and Health","volume":"41 1","pages":"e70017"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143411523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Family Functioning, Life Satisfaction, and Depressive Symptoms in Chinese Adults With Diabetes and Hypertension: A Cross-Lagged Model. 中国成人糖尿病和高血压患者的家庭功能、生活满意度和抑郁症状：一个交叉滞后模型

IF 3 2区心理学

Stress and Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/smi.70007

Gangjiao Zhu, Rahul Malhotra, Shangzhi Xiong, Xinyue Chen, Enying Gong, Zhan Wang, Truls Østbye, Lijing L Yan

{"title":"Family Functioning, Life Satisfaction, and Depressive Symptoms in Chinese Adults With Diabetes and Hypertension: A Cross-Lagged Model.","authors":"Gangjiao Zhu, Rahul Malhotra, Shangzhi Xiong, Xinyue Chen, Enying Gong, Zhan Wang, Truls Østbye, Lijing L Yan","doi":"10.1002/smi.70007","DOIUrl":"10.1002/smi.70007","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to evaluate the bidirectional relationship between family functioning and depressive symptoms, considering life satisfaction as a potential mediator and gender, age and income as a moderator of these associations. A longitudinal study was conducted with 708 Chinese adults with diabetes and hypertension (51.6% women; mean age: 64.1 ± 7.7 years) recruited from 12 community health services. Data were collected at baseline (T1), one-year follow-up (T2), and two-year follow-up (T3) using self-reported assessments of family functioning, depressive symptoms, and life satisfaction. Depressive symptoms negatively predicted family functioning from T1 to T2, and family functioning negatively predicted depressive symptoms from T2 to T3. Furthermore, life satisfaction mediated the relationship between family functioning and depressive symptoms from T1 to T3, and vice versa. Differences in gender, age, and income showed distinct patterns. Life satisfaction at T2 mediated the effect of family functioning at T1 on depressive symptoms at T3 for men, women, middle-aged and low-income adults, whereas life satisfaction mediated the effect of depressive symptoms at T1 on family functioning at T3 only among women and low-income adults. This study explores the relationships among family functioning, life satisfaction, and depressive symptoms, noting potential differences based on gender, age and income. Family-level interventions targeting life satisfaction could a helpful approach to addressing depressive symptoms among Chinese adults aged 45 and older with type 2 diabetes and/or hypertension.","PeriodicalId":51175,"journal":{"name":"Stress and Health","volume":"41 1","pages":"e70007"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143048625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development of a Measure to Understand Work-[Pet]family Boundaries: Conflict Versus Enrichment Between Work and Families With Pets. 一种理解工作-[宠物]家庭界限的方法的发展：有宠物的工作和家庭之间的冲突与充实。

IF 3 2区心理学

Stress and Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/smi.70020

Ana Junça-Silva

{"title":"Development of a Measure to Understand Work-[Pet]family Boundaries: Conflict Versus Enrichment Between Work and Families With Pets.","authors":"Ana Junça-Silva","doi":"10.1002/smi.70020","DOIUrl":"10.1002/smi.70020","url":null,"abstract":"Considering the increasing number of families with pets, this study intended to develop and validate the Work-Conflict and Enrichment [Pet] Family Scale (WCEPFS). This instrument aims to measure three dimensions of the work-[pet]family boundaries: work-[pet]-family conflict and enrichment. The research methodology comprised five systematic scale development processes. First, a literature review and 22 interviews were conducted to generate conceptual understanding and content about both work-[pet]family conflict and enrichment. Then the initial items were developed and verified through a Delphi survey and a pilot study (N = 113) that led to the final pool of 10 items. Four additional studies were conducted to test the scale's factor structure, reliability and validity. Overall, the confirmatory factor analyses and reliability tests demonstrated that the 10-item scale performed well regarding its 3-factor structure and was a reliable measure to evaluate work-[pet]-family boundaries. Moreover, the results also showed that the scale was significantly related to measures of work-family conflict and enrichment, mental health, well-being, and work engagement at the within-person level. Lastly, the 2-week test-retest reliability results showed a good reliability of the scale. This study develops and validates a measure that is essential for studies focused on work-[pet]family boundaries. As work and family structures continue to evolve, understanding work-[pet]family dynamics is essential for addressing emerging challenges in work-life balance, employee well-being, and the development of inclusive organisational policies.","PeriodicalId":51175,"journal":{"name":"Stress and Health","volume":"41 1","pages":"e70020"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143416254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring the Intricacies of Social Mobility Trajectories and Perceived Stress in Post-Reform China. 改革开放后中国社会流动轨迹的复杂性与压力感知。

IF 3 2区心理学

Stress and Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/smi.70010

Yaxin Lan, Lei Jin

{"title":"Exploring the Intricacies of Social Mobility Trajectories and Perceived Stress in Post-Reform China.","authors":"Yaxin Lan, Lei Jin","doi":"10.1002/smi.70010","DOIUrl":"10.1002/smi.70010","url":null,"abstract":"Among transitional societies, the impact of rapid and widespread intragenerational social mobilities on stress remains understudied. This empirical research explores the intricate relationship between various social mobility trajectories and perceived stress within the dynamic context of contemporary China. Drawing upon data from the China Health and Nutrition Survey spanning from 1991 to 2015, this study advances beyond conventional methodologies that typically categorise social mobility as either upward or downward. It employs the Growth Mixture Model to discern six latent mobility trajectories: 'Fall into Poverty', 'Rise from Rags', 'Middle Class', 'Fall from Grace', 'Upper Middle Class' and 'Elite.' The resulting findings then reveal the diverse impacts of these distinct mobility trajectories on perceived stress, emphasising gender-specific patterns. Among men, those categorised as 'Elite' and 'Fall from Grace' report lower perceived stress levels in comparison to the middle-class reference group, while individuals in the 'Fall into Poverty' category exhibit the highest stress levels. Conversely, for women, the 'Upper Middle Class' and 'Elite' categories are associated with lower stress levels, with 'Upper Middle Class' women experiencing the least stress. The findings unveiled in this study shed light on the multifaceted nature of social mobility and its consequences for stress within a rapidly changing society. These insights hold significant implications for public health interventions, underscoring the necessity of a more nuanced theoretical framework for understanding the stress experiences of Chinese residents amidst societal transformation.","PeriodicalId":51175,"journal":{"name":"Stress and Health","volume":"41 1","pages":"e70010"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11791741/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143124100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reasons to Worry About Employment During COVID-19 Among Veterans With Disabilities. 在COVID-19期间担心残疾退伍军人就业的原因。

IF 3 2区心理学

Stress and Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/smi.70004

Emre Umucu, Teresa Granger, Charles Edmund Degeneffe, Beatrice Lee

{"title":"Reasons to Worry About Employment During COVID-19 Among Veterans With Disabilities.","authors":"Emre Umucu, Teresa Granger, Charles Edmund Degeneffe, Beatrice Lee","doi":"10.1002/smi.70004","DOIUrl":"10.1002/smi.70004","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 has resulted in enormous labour consequences for persons with disabilities, resulting in worries about their economic futures. While limited research assesses these worries in the general population, research to date has not examined employment-related worries for veterans with disabilities. The purpose of this study was to assess if veteran status results in elevated employment-related worries among persons with disabilities. Data from 219 employed persons with disabilities was extracted from a larger dataset of 269 persons with disabilities and chronic conditions. Respondents were asked to provide information on their demographic background (including veteran status) and respond to questions about their worries about job loss, COVID-19-related concerns, perceived COVID-19 stress, and functional limitations. After controlling for the explained variance presented by demographic variables, perceived COVID-19 stress, and functional limitations, hierarchical multiple regression analysis revealed veteran status was significantly and positively related to worry about job loss. In the context of COVID-19, veterans with disabilities face elevated worries about job loss compared to the general population of disabled persons. Future research needs to examine the reasons for this high level of worry to create veteran-informed interventions.","PeriodicalId":51175,"journal":{"name":"Stress and Health","volume":"41 1","pages":"e70004"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143069467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cognitive Emotion-Regulation and Depressive Symptoms in a Group of Healthcare Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Person-Based Approach. COVID-19大流行期间一组医护人员的认知情绪调节和抑郁症状：基于个体的方法

IF 3 2区心理学

Stress and Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/smi.70013

Ting Zhou, Zihe Lin, Sha Sha, Tengfei Tian, Sixiang Liang, Li Zhou, Qian Wang

引用次数: 0

Workplace Violence Is Home Now for Healthcare Workers: Spillover Theory Perspective. 工作场所暴力现在是医疗工作者的家：溢出理论视角。

IF 3 2区心理学

Stress and Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/smi.70008

Wali Ur Rehman, Atif Bilal, Matthew Allen

{"title":"Workplace Violence Is Home Now for Healthcare Workers: Spillover Theory Perspective.","authors":"Wali Ur Rehman, Atif Bilal, Matthew Allen","doi":"10.1002/smi.70008","DOIUrl":"10.1002/smi.70008","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, workplace violence has become an escalating concern, particularly within the healthcare sector. Healthcare workers, who dedicate their lives to caring for others, are increasingly facing violence within their workplaces as evidenced by existing studies. However, literature overlooks complex associations between workplace violence, workplace stress, and domestic violence and stress. This article explores the phenomenon of workplace violence among healthcare workers through the lens of Spillover Theory and investigates impact of workplace violence on domestic stress with single and sequential mediation of workplace stress and domestic violence. Our findings of MEDTHREE analysis of time-lagged data indicate that individuals who experience workplace violence are more likely to exhibit stress, which ultimately becomes a cause of domestic violence. The study highlights how spillover theory can help to explain how workplace violence can trigger violence and stress in the home environment. The research highlights the need for a support system and targeted interventions to address the issue of workplace violence to mitigate its spillover effects into domestic violence. With the help of the findings, the organisational decision makers can develop comprehensive strategies to mitigate the harmful consequences of the workplace violence to provide safe and healthy environment at work and home settings.","PeriodicalId":51175,"journal":{"name":"Stress and Health","volume":"41 1","pages":"e70008"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11774484/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143054245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tattooing Among Combat Soldiers as a Coping Resource With Their Military Service Experiences. 作战士兵文身作为其服兵役经验的应对资源

IF 3 2区心理学

Stress and Health Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1002/smi.70018

Keren Cohen-Louck, Yakov Iluz

{"title":"Tattooing Among Combat Soldiers as a Coping Resource With Their Military Service Experiences.","authors":"Keren Cohen-Louck, Yakov Iluz","doi":"10.1002/smi.70018","DOIUrl":"10.1002/smi.70018","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine how former combat soldiers use tattoos as a coping resource in response to their military service experiences. Qualitative analysis of semi-structured interviews with eight combat soldiers identified two main themes: (a) the military events and distress as a background story of the tattoos; (b) the tattoos' meaning as a coping resource for military service experiences. The thematic analysis revealed two coping resources which the soldiers utilised through tattooing. The first is the emotional-relief coping resource, which allows combat soldiers to express and process their emotions in response to events experienced during their military service, and helps them reduce feelings of stress. The second is the positive-productive coping resource that enhances positive feelings, serves as an empowering, promoting and strengthening resource, and expresses a transformative process of change. The findings also revealed that both of the coping resources were adaptive coping resources. This study contributes to the limited research on tattooing among combat soldiers, expands the knowledge regarding tattoos as a coping resource with military service, and identifies two types of coping resources utilised by combat soldiers. On a practical level, our findings offer insights for interventions aimed at promoting awareness among combat soldiers about the effectiveness of tattooing.","PeriodicalId":51175,"journal":{"name":"Stress and Health","volume":"41 1","pages":"e70018"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11807264/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143374938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0