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Is seniors' tourism behavior related to sustainable tourism? 老年人的旅游行为与可持续旅游相关吗？
Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.714
K. Przybysz, E. Roszko-Wójtowicz, Agnieszka Stanimir
{"title":"Is seniors' tourism behavior related to sustainable tourism?","authors":"K. Przybysz, E. Roszko-Wójtowicz, Agnieszka Stanimir","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.714","url":null,"abstract":"The article addresses two global challenges in the realm of tourism participation: sustainable development and an ageing society. Our research aimed to determine whether European seniors engage in tourism and whether the factors influencing tourist destinations are related to sustainable tourism. To achieve this, we utilized correspondence analysis with representative Eurobarometer data. Our findings confirm that seniors actively participate in tourism. The majority of seniors in the European Union frequently express their heightened concern for health and safety measures when travelling in the post-COVID-19 era.Moreover, the analysis identified the countries where seniors actively pursue sustainable development goals during their tourism activities. Future research should focus on understanding the decision-making processes of seniors when choosing tourist destinations and accessing tourism offers. These results provide a foundation for designing tourism offerings that cater to the current and future needs of seniors.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"30 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139597116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Towards sustainable purchase: the effect of social responsibility, innovativeness and knowledge of natural cosmetics purchasing consumers’ intentions 实现可持续购买：社会责任、创新性和天然化妆品知识对消费者购买意向的影响
Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.629
L. Witek, Grażyna Kędzia, I. Staniec
{"title":"Towards sustainable purchase: the effect of social responsibility, innovativeness and knowledge of natural cosmetics purchasing consumers’ intentions","authors":"L. Witek, Grażyna Kędzia, I. Staniec","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.629","url":null,"abstract":"The article aims to broaden the understanding of factors affecting natural cosmetics purchasing behaviours and specifically, to specify the role social responsibility, consumers' innovativeness and knowledge play in shaping purchasing intentions for these products. The study uses the extended theory of planned behaviour as its theoretical framework and is based on theoretical support and suggested modification indices. The study applies a quantitative methodology which collects survey data from Ukraine and Poland. It was analysed using Structural Equation Modelling. Results reveal that attitude towards purchasing natural cosmetics, social norms, consumers' innovativeness and consumer’s natural cosmetics knowledge all have statistically significant and positive impacts on the purchase intention towards natural cosmetic products. This study contributes to the literature by incorporating other variables into the TPB model. It provides new insights and constitutes a useful step forward in the understanding of consumers’ behaviours towards natural cosmetics.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"54 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139598676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Atrial development as an economical type of complex high-density single-family housing in Poland 在波兰，作为一种经济型复合高密度独户住宅的心房开发
Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.716
Wojciech Matys
{"title":"Atrial development as an economical type of complex high-density single-family housing in Poland","authors":"Wojciech Matys","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.716","url":null,"abstract":"Atrial housing, as a type of high-density single-family, appeared in Poland in the 1960s and 1970s. First, in 1962, legal regulations were developed. This was followed by several atrium developments and research work. After 1990, it appeared in only a few publications, and in 2003, it disappeared from the legislation. The aim of the research presented in this article is to demonstrate whether it is possible to build an atrial house or a whole complex of atrial buildings today, based on existing legislation and planning conditions. To this end, the literature on the subject was studied, and 11 existing realisations from the 1970s were analysed. Based on the findings, an atrial house plan was developed, which in turn was used to develop an atrial housing complex located in one of the quarters of the Bialystok Local Spatial Development Plan. The results confirmed that nowadays, subject to certain specific conditions in the provisions of the plans and on the basis of the legal regulations in force, atrial buildings may be used, despite the fact that they are not referred to in the legislation on housing development.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"68 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139597026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of green infrastructure as a trend in climate transformation - challenges for Polish cities 发展绿色基础设施是气候转型的趋势--波兰城市面临的挑战
Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.562
Małgorzata Pięta-Kanurska
{"title":"Development of green infrastructure as a trend in climate transformation - challenges for Polish cities","authors":"Małgorzata Pięta-Kanurska","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.562","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to characterize the shaping of green infrastructure for the 12 largest Polish cities in 2005-2021. The research was performed using the data from the Central Statistical Office of Poland (GUS). The outline of the research supports the conclusion that large Polish cities should make changes to increase the area of functional green spaces. In line with global and European trends, investments in the development of green infrastructure should be a priority in the development strategies of Polish cities. The development of functional green spaces should make them more biophilic according to the good practices of the greenest cities in Europe and the world.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139602408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The dynamics of energy transition in European countries in years 2004-2021 2004-2021 年欧洲国家的能源转型动态
Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.634
M. Piekut
{"title":"The dynamics of energy transition in European countries in years 2004-2021","authors":"M. Piekut","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.634","url":null,"abstract":"This study delves into the critical contemporary issue of global energy transition, focusing on European countries from 2004 to 2021. Its objective is to identify countries with similar rates of energy transition, utilising statistical measures and clustering techniques on Eurostat data. The paper explores energy efficiency, renewable sources, and energy import reliance. Findings show reduced primary energy consumption in EU-27, varied energy efficiency trends, and notable differences in renewables and import dependence. Clustering countries unveil diverse transition speeds. Policymakers can tailor effective strategies based on regional challenges and successes, fostering a nuanced understanding of economic, social, and environmental dynamics in the energy transition. This analysis offers valuable insights for informed policy-making in the complex landscape of global energy transformation.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"127 45","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139605134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The concept of using wind turbine propellers in the construction of acoustic screens as an example of a circular economy model 利用风力涡轮机螺旋桨建造隔音屏的概念是循环经济模式的一个范例
Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.726
M. Broniewicz, F. Broniewicz, Karolina Dec, Beata Skubiak
{"title":"The concept of using wind turbine propellers in the construction of acoustic screens as an example of a circular economy model","authors":"M. Broniewicz, F. Broniewicz, Karolina Dec, Beata Skubiak","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.726","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to conceptualise the construction of noise barrier panels from components recovered from used wind turbine propellers. At present, they are mainly waste, but many ideas for their reuse are emerging. Based on previously conducted material tests, the strength of the panels was calculated in accordance with EN 14388. The finite element method and the ANSYS space-claim programme were used to analyse the strength and generate a 3D numerical model of the cracked wind turbine propeller panels. The permissible values given in the standard were compared with those obtained for the deflection of the component.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"139 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139604560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social and demographic factors in shaping the perception of work as a source of health and safety risks: a study on adult Europeans 将工作视为健康与安全风险来源的社会和人口因素：对欧洲成年人的研究
Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.712
E. Roszko-Wójtowicz, K. Boczkowska, Konrad Niziołek
{"title":"Social and demographic factors in shaping the perception of work as a source of health and safety risks: a study on adult Europeans","authors":"E. Roszko-Wójtowicz, K. Boczkowska, Konrad Niziołek","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.712","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to assess the impact of selected social and demographic factors on the perception of European adults regarding their workplace as a health and safety risk. This aligns with the sustainable development concept, which emphasizes labor rights protection and a safe working environment. Sustainable work is defined as work that doesn't compromise employees' physical or mental health over time. Utilizing data from the 2021 European Working Conditions Survey, which covered over 70,000 individuals across 36 countries and was conducted via CATI due to the pandemic, the study employs logistic regression. It analyzes three models: one encompassing all European countries, and two focusing on Eastern and Central European countries. The findings demonstrate that factors such as company size, age, occupational group, sector, employment nature, gender, service length, and education significantly influence workplace risk perception. International comparisons highlight differences in these factors across country groups, contributing to the scientific discussion in social sciences.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"103 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139605833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prosumer behavior and the assessment of the level of sustainable development of households in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland 在波兰 COVID-19 大流行的背景下，消费者行为和家庭可持续发展水平评估
Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.616
P. Trębska
{"title":"Prosumer behavior and the assessment of the level of sustainable development of households in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland","authors":"P. Trębska","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.616","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to assess the sustainability of households and present the issue of sustainable development in the context of consumer behaviour in Poland on the basis of our own surveys. The research was carried out in July 2022 on a sample of 1112 respondents with a diagnostic survey using the CAWI survey technique. During the research, various types of prosumer activities of households were defined, but also their consumer behaviour was assessed in terms of its positive impact on sustainable development. On the basis of selected variables describing the consumer behaviour of households, three indices of the measurement of sustainable development of households were built – a general index and two component indices. Then, the results were analysed for correlations between variables describing household characteristics and indices describing their level of presumption. Statistical, descriptive and comparative methods were used. The study shows that the surveyed households are highly sustainable. The level of sustainable development of the surveyed households is positively correlated with the level of prosumption.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"50 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139602589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Selection of a reliable energy source suppling domestic hot water (DHW) system in the kindergarten – a case study 幼儿园生活热水（DHW）系统可靠能源的选择--案例研究
Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.711
D. Krawczyk, Beata Sadowska, Maciej Kłopotowski
{"title":"Selection of a reliable energy source suppling domestic hot water (DHW) system in the kindergarten – a case study","authors":"D. Krawczyk, Beata Sadowska, Maciej Kłopotowski","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.711","url":null,"abstract":"Renewable energy sources (RESs) are used more and more frequently as energy sources for heating and domestic hot water (DHW). However, there are many factors influencing the energy efficiency, thus also ecological benefits. Before making a decision what kind of RES is useful and reliable, a comprehensive analysis should be conducted taking into account technical, financial and ecological factors. This paper discusses different variants of energy sources that could be applied in a kindergarten building for preparing hot water, in place of existing solution (district heating system, DHS). An air heat pump (AHP) with photovoltaic panels (PV) were considered the most reliable energy sources in the analysed building, in terms of economic and environmental considerations. The simple payback time (SPBT) for this investment was estimated as 14.55 years. This solution causes the lowest CO2 emissions. Another system with solar collectors supplying hot water preparation in the heat center can be also recommended. The simple payback time in this case was slightly higher (14.94 years) and what is more, a decrease in CO2 emissions was observed compared to the actual conditions.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"41 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139603657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Theoretical aspects of studies on agricultural economics and agrarian issues 农业经济学和农业问题研究的理论方面
Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.617
Andrzej Czyżewski, A. Matuszczak
{"title":"Theoretical aspects of studies on agricultural economics and agrarian issues","authors":"Andrzej Czyżewski, A. Matuszczak","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.617","url":null,"abstract":"This article contains a theoretical proposal for classifying the agrarian economic theory as a separate school of heterodox economic thought, encompassing more than a dozen research streams. In this sense, it fills a gap in the general economic theory, in which, so far, the agrarian economic thought is not considered a separate school of economics. The study proves that for the development of agrarian economics, it is not necessary to adopt the monistic, reductive, and consolidative approach that characterises mainstream economics. We treat agricultural economics as a pluralistic science, taking into account different viewpoints and research paradigms of development, from industrial to sustainable. Raising the need to integrate agrarian thought, the study points to the designations of the substantive distinctiveness of agricultural economics, including the immobility of the land factor, the price and income specificity of food demand, and the compulsion to consume food. The considerations are supplemented by a conceptualisation of the studied issue concerning the situation in Poland, presented in the form of a case study.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"141 42","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139604666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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