Economics and Environment最新文献_第8页

A sustainable model of municipal economy 可持续的城市经济模式

Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-02-04 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.587

Waldemar Kozłowski, Konrad Turkowski

{"title":"A sustainable model of municipal economy","authors":"Waldemar Kozłowski, Konrad Turkowski","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.587","url":null,"abstract":"Sustainable development is a dynamic process based mainly on quantitative and qualitative changes in the economic, social and ecological spheres in accordance with the needs and preferences of the commune's inhabitants. Municipal management, however, creates favourable conditions for local development and constant improvement of the quality of life of residents. The aim of the study is to analyse municipal management from the perspective of sustainable development. The basic research method used in the study is indicator analysis. The indicators selected for development describe the concept of sustainable development in fundamental areas of the municipal economy, such as energy, water and sewage, waste, municipal housing, public transport and road infrastructure. The research was conducted in Poland in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship in 2020-2022. The subjects of the study are the 12 municipalities of the Olsztyn district. On the basis of the results obtained, it can be concluded that the best results in terms of creating a sustainable municipal economy are obtained by municipalities which have carried out the largest number of projects in this area, as well as those which have the largest share of forests and waters in the municipal area, e.g. Stawiguda, Dywity, Dobre Miasto, Gietrzwałd. The implementation of sustainable development in municipal management is determined by many economic, social, environmental, spatial and technological conditions. The research will enable local authorities and decision-makers to practically implement the concept of sustainable development in the municipal economy and may also be used in the process of planning investments and local activities, taking into account the economic, ecological and social aspects. The research constitutes the basis for further research work related to the practical implementation and management of sustainable development in municipal management.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"2011 20‐21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139807399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Resource efficiency indicators in measuring eco-innovation in EU countries 衡量欧盟国家生态创新的资源效率指标

Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.446

J. Pakulska, Małgorzata Rutkowska

引用次数: 0

Labour market in sustainability transitions: a systematic literature review 可持续性转型中的劳动力市场：系统文献综述

Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.681

Ewa Rollnik-Sadowska

{"title":"Labour market in sustainability transitions: a systematic literature review","authors":"Ewa Rollnik-Sadowska","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.681","url":null,"abstract":"The study objective is to analyse scientific literature relating to the labour market in sustainability transitions and identify emerging research directions and implemented research methods. A bibliometric analysis method was used to review the literature from the SCOPUS database. Moreover, an in-depth review of selected publications that fall into the field of social sciences was made. In literature, it is recognised that there is a scarcity of research linking the labour market and sustainability. However, in the analysed period of 1997-2023, a gradual growth was noticed in the number of publications. Four thematic clusters were identified in relation to green growth, twin transition, green employment and sustainable European labour market policy issues. The majority of authors based their study results on a critical analysis of literature, case study and database analysis. Even though qualitative research is popular among researchers studying the labour market in sustainability transitions, foresight methodology has not been used so far. The topics researched to an insufficient extent include, among others, career ecosystem, precarious employment, digital transformation, just transition, artificial intelligence or the future of work.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"175 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140483290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of local policies and public goods on tourism in rural areas: Exploring spatial dependence patterns 地方政策和公共产品对农村地区旅游业的影响：探索空间依赖模式

Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.624

B. Czyżewski, S. Iaromenko, Łukasz Kryszak

引用次数: 0

Age as a differentiating factor in consumer behaviour in the context of the implementation of circular waste management 在实施循环型废物管理的背景下，年龄作为消费者行为的一个区分因素

Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.633

Izabela Ostrowska

{"title":"Age as a differentiating factor in consumer behaviour in the context of the implementation of circular waste management","authors":"Izabela Ostrowska","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.633","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to determine differences in getting rid of unnecessary but operational items from households by young and older people. This is a significant problem from the point of view of the implementation of the principles of the circular economy because successful implementation of the circular economy system in municipalities depends on the habits and behaviour of consumers. The article is of a research nature. The survey was conducted in January 2020 using the CAWI method on a representative sample of n=1012 adult Polish residents aged 18 to 60. In the case of most of the product categories studied, there are differences in the way young and older people deal with unnecessary items. Younger people are more willing to buy new things, but on a positive note, they also often declare willingness to resell products they no longer need. However, an unfavourable phenomenon is the inclination of young people to store unnecessary items in their households. Older people - in the case of most of the products tested - are willing to give them free of charge to people in need. By knowing which groups of subjects deal with unnecessary objects less responsibly, one will be able to take targeted actions to change their behaviour.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"74 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140486151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Critical assessment and recommendations for sewage sludge management in Poland 波兰污水污泥管理的重要评估和建议

Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.641

Zbigniew Wisniewski, Józef Kuczmaszewski, K. Halicka, Maciej Kuboń, Sławomir Kocira, Andrzej Marczuk, Beata Oleksiak

{"title":"Critical assessment and recommendations for sewage sludge management in Poland","authors":"Zbigniew Wisniewski, Józef Kuczmaszewski, K. Halicka, Maciej Kuboń, Sławomir Kocira, Andrzej Marczuk, Beata Oleksiak","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.641","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to demonstrate practices used to supervise the use of sewage sludge for agricultural purposes. The presented research and conclusions are a trend analysis and are not to be used to penalise entities. Sewage sludge, which comes from the illegal dumping of wastewater into municipal wastewater by industrial plants, contains large amounts of heavy metals. Treatment plants transfer the sludge for agricultural use. Regulations specifically restrict the mode and conditions for such use of sludge. Methods: the research was carried out using a proprietary questionnaire, which is a supplement to the reporting questionnaire of the National Urban Wastewater Treatment Program implemented by the State Water Company \"Wody Polskie\". Results: The survey was conducted at 208 wastewater treatment plants in Poland. The results show that the majority of wastewater treatment plants do not properly supervise the process of introducing sewage sludge into the soil. They also lack supervision of how much heavy metals from wastewater are introduced into the soil. This means that there is a very high risk of contamination of agricultural soils. The results obtained could initiate a detailed analysis of this phenomenon in Poland. A comprehensive study of the scale of the practice and its current effects is required to determine the actual condition of soil treated with sewage sludge.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"17 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140490337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Inclusive management in a diversified cultural environment 多元文化环境中的包容性管理

Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-27 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.688

Joanna Szydło, Mirosława Czerniawska, Agnieszka Rzepka, Bernabé Alonso Fariñas

{"title":"Inclusive management in a diversified cultural environment","authors":"Joanna Szydło, Mirosława Czerniawska, Agnieszka Rzepka, Bernabé Alonso Fariñas","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.688","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to diagnose the level of inclusion in the management of representatives of other cultures. This article introduces the idea of inclusive management, develops a model of inclusive management of an organisation in a cultural aspect, and applies the Inclusive Management Scale – an original research tool which can be used to diagnose the level of inclusion in management in the following dimensions: cognitive, affective and behavioural, and enables precise indication of strengths and weaknesses in a given area. The results of research conducted in 452 organisations based in Poland are presented. The research shows that Polish managers, with regard to the behavioural and affective dimensions, are at the first level of ethnorelativism. It should be noted that they tend to accept representatives of other cultures and undertake cooperation in spite of differences but do not have sufficient knowledge and determination on how to manage in a fully inclusive manner. Their knowledge of how to adapt and integrate foreigners should be improved. On a cognitive level, they are in a transitional phase between ethnocentric and ethnorelativist approaches to managing culturally different people. It has also been observed that managers of large organisations are more willing and better prepared to manage inclusively than managers of smaller entities.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"1 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139592410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment of the spatial disparities of the green economy in the voivodeships of Poland in 2010-2020 2010-2020 年波兰各省绿色经济空间差异评估

Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.699

P. Dziekański, Łukasz Popławski, Adam Wyszkowski, M. Wrońska

{"title":"Assessment of the spatial disparities of the green economy in the voivodeships of Poland in 2010-2020","authors":"P. Dziekański, Łukasz Popławski, Adam Wyszkowski, M. Wrońska","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.699","url":null,"abstract":"The development of a green economy in a situation of resource scarcity, global climate change, and environmental degradation means entering a new path of socio-economic development that will more effectively implement the goals of sustainable development. The level of its regional polarisation is stimulated by demographic, natural and technological, economic and social factors. The aim of the research was to identify and assess the level of regional polarisation in terms of the development of the green economy in voivodeships in Poland using a synthetic measure. The basis for the analysis was a set of substantively and statistically analysed diagnostic variables from 2010-2020 available in Statistics Poland. The result of the analysis was the presentation of regional polarisation and the ordering of voivodeships in Poland in 2010-2020 in terms of the synthetic measure - green economy. The green economy of voivodeships should be built based on available endogenous resources and planning and organisational solutions specific to the voivodeship. Using a synthetic measure to assess activities in the area of the green economy makes it possible to evaluate the effects and take corrective measures of the voivodeships' in this area.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"17 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139597456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Equivalence of low-cost PM10 concentration measuring devices with a reference method using various correction functions 低成本 PM10 浓度测量设备与使用各种校正函数的参考方法的等效性

Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.627

T. Owczarek, M. Rogulski, P. Czechowski, A. Badyda, Ernest Czermański

引用次数: 0

The role of country's green brand and digitalization in enhancing environmental, social, and governance performance 国家绿色品牌和数字化在提高环境、社会和治理绩效方面的作用

Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.613

A. Kwiliński, O. Lyulyov, T. Pimonenko

{"title":"The role of country's green brand and digitalization in enhancing environmental, social, and governance performance","authors":"A. Kwiliński, O. Lyulyov, T. Pimonenko","doi":"10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.613","url":null,"abstract":"In the contemporary global landscape, characterised by increasing concerns about climate change, sustainable development, and corporate responsibility, it is necessary to study and address pressing issues at the intersection of environmental consciousness, technological advancement, and governance practices. This paper aims to examine the relationship between the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) pillars of a country’s development, green brand and digitalisation. To achieve the study’s goal, partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was applied. The object of investigation was EU countries for 2016-2020. The findings allow us to conclude that a country's green brand is conducive to ESG performance by attracting green investment in renewable energies, social projects, and innovations. The results confirm that governments should prioritise sustainability initiatives, such as investing in renewable energy, adopting sustainable practices, and implementing environmental and social policies. Such efforts can enhance a country's green brand and lead to positive ESG outcomes, attracting more responsible businesses and investors. Moreover, digitalisation promoted governance by 0.142. The results showed that digitalisation could be a powerful tool for improving a country's green brand and ESG performance. Digital technologies can help countries monitor and manage environmental resources, promote sustainable practices, and engage with stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":509109,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Environment","volume":"54 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139598671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0