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Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology最新文献

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A New Chapter in Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology : Revitalizing and Contextualizing the Study of Brain-Behavior Relationships. 认知和行为神经学的新篇章：脑-行为关系研究的复兴和背景化。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000407
David L Perez
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引用次数: 0
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology thanks these reviewers for their invaluable service during 2024. 认知和行为神经病学感谢这些审稿人在2024年的宝贵服务。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000387
{"title":"Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology thanks these reviewers for their invaluable service during 2024.","authors":"","doi":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNN.0000000000000387","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50671,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology","volume":"38 4","pages":"153"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145670893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cognitive Flexibility is Critical for Postural Control in Parkinson Disease. 认知灵活性对帕金森病的姿势控制至关重要。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000414
Matt Leedom, Patti Berg-Poppe, Arturo I Espinoza, Arun Singh
{"title":"Cognitive Flexibility is Critical for Postural Control in Parkinson Disease.","authors":"Matt Leedom, Patti Berg-Poppe, Arturo I Espinoza, Arun Singh","doi":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000414","DOIUrl":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000414","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Postural instability is a common and debilitating symptom in Parkinson disease (PD) that impacts daily functioning and quality of life. Executive function, a domain of cognitive functioning, has been associated with postural control. Impairments in executive function, therefore, may lead to postural instability. Here, we hypothesize that cognitive flexibility may be particularly relevant to postural instability and use specifically selected cognitive assessments to evaluate cognitive flexibility and other key aspects of executive function.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To examine the relationship between postural instability and cognitive flexibility in PD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We assessed 36 individuals, including 12 with PD and postural instability (PDPI+), 12 with PD without postural instability (PDPI-), and a control group of 12 age-matched individuals without PD. Cognitive assessments included the MoCA and the NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery. We also calculated a clinical balance score (CBS) during clinical evaluation. We used ANOVA, ANCOVA, Pearson correlation, and partial correlation analyses.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The PDPI+ group exhibited significant cognitive deficits compared to the control group. We observed strong negative correlations between CBS and cognitive flexibility in all participants with PD, suggesting a robust connection between cognitive flexibility and postural control. These associations remained significant after controlling for age, disease duration, and levodopa-equivalent daily dose.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our findings underscore the importance of the relationship between cognitive flexibility and postural control in individuals with PD. These results highlight the potential for targeted interventions to improve cognitive flexibility and, consequently, postural stability in individuals with PD.</p>","PeriodicalId":50671,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology","volume":"38 4","pages":"197-206"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145670825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Brain-Behavior Relationships: A Neurobiological Model of Group Hate. 脑-行为关系：群体仇恨的神经生物学模型。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000408
Mario F Mendez
{"title":"Brain-Behavior Relationships: A Neurobiological Model of Group Hate.","authors":"Mario F Mendez","doi":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000408","DOIUrl":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000408","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hate toward people groups is a significant cause of human suffering, yet we understand relatively little about its neurocognitive and neuroanatomical bases. While definitions of hate vary, most agree that it can be defined as an aversion to certain others that motivates attempts to expel them through methods ranging from physical violence to passive avoidance. The evolutionary roots of group hate are in the ingroup-outgroup distinction, in which the individual favors ingroup members over outgroup members. Earlier studies on the effects of hate speech and propaganda show that the dehumanization of outgroup members facilitates hate. Although several mechanisms have been proposed, evidence suggests that dehumanization leads to hate due to the perceived failure of outgroup members to meet a moral ideal of right and wrong. As such, hate can be understood as an innate moral sentiment that enhances themes of ingroup loyalty and purity by expelling the offending outgroup. It involves regions of the brain active in social cognition, emotion, empathy, and behavioral regulation, such as the medial prefrontal cortex, inferior frontal gyrus, anterior cingulate cortex, amygdala, insula, and temporoparietal junction. By examining these neurobiological aspects of hate and understanding them in the context of the social and cultural factors that foster hate, we can gain deeper insights into this harmful phenomenon and how best to combat it.</p>","PeriodicalId":50671,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology","volume":" ","pages":"176-183"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145349714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Remembering Ken. 记住肯。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000396
Andrew Kertesz
{"title":"Remembering Ken.","authors":"Andrew Kertesz","doi":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNN.0000000000000396","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50671,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology","volume":"38 3","pages":"138"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145082374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What's the Hypothesis? The Creativity and Scientific Inquiry of Dr. Kenneth Heilman. 假设是什么？肯尼斯·海尔曼博士的创造力和科学探究。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000399
John B Williamson, Ronald A Cohen
{"title":"What's the Hypothesis? The Creativity and Scientific Inquiry of Dr. Kenneth Heilman.","authors":"John B Williamson, Ronald A Cohen","doi":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNN.0000000000000399","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50671,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology","volume":"38 3","pages":"143-149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145082387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Tribute to Dr Kenneth Heilman. 向肯尼斯·海尔曼博士致敬。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000395
Michael S Jaffee
{"title":"A Tribute to Dr Kenneth Heilman.","authors":"Michael S Jaffee","doi":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNN.0000000000000395","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50671,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology","volume":"38 3","pages":"139-140"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145082424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Exceptionalism of Kenneth M. Heilman, MD. 肯尼斯·m·海尔曼博士的例外论。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000400
David Q Beversdorf, Joel I Shenker
{"title":"The Exceptionalism of Kenneth M. Heilman, MD.","authors":"David Q Beversdorf, Joel I Shenker","doi":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000400","DOIUrl":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000400","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50671,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology","volume":" ","pages":"141-142"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144796044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thoughts From a Fellow. 一个人的想法。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000402
Jocelyn Keillor
{"title":"Thoughts From a Fellow.","authors":"Jocelyn Keillor","doi":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNN.0000000000000402","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50671,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology","volume":"38 3","pages":"134"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145082420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Life and Works of Dr. Kenneth M. Heilman. 肯尼斯·m·海尔曼博士的生平和著作。
IF 1.7 4区 医学
Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1097/WNN.0000000000000404
Johanna D Veader
{"title":"The Life and Works of Dr. Kenneth M. Heilman.","authors":"Johanna D Veader","doi":"10.1097/WNN.0000000000000404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WNN.0000000000000404","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50671,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology","volume":"38 3","pages":"79-116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145082444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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