Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques最新文献

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Analysis of 73 Cases of Percutaneous Cholecystostomy for Acute Cholecystitis: Patient Selection is Key. 急性胆囊炎经皮胆囊造口术 73 例分析:患者选择是关键
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1089/lap.2024.0363
Elisabeth Megan Rose Baggus, Connor Henry-Blake, Benjamin Chrisp, Ashley Coope, Andrew Gregory, Raimundas Lunevicius
{"title":"Analysis of 73 Cases of Percutaneous Cholecystostomy for Acute Cholecystitis: Patient Selection is Key.","authors":"Elisabeth Megan Rose Baggus, Connor Henry-Blake, Benjamin Chrisp, Ashley Coope, Andrew Gregory, Raimundas Lunevicius","doi":"10.1089/lap.2024.0363","DOIUrl":"10.1089/lap.2024.0363","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Percutaneous cholecystostomy (PC) rates have substantially increased in England over the past two decades. However, its utilization and clinical outcomes at a local level are not well documented or understood. This study aimed to characterize the cohort of patients who underwent PC and resulting clinical outcomes at a tertiary center for hepatobiliary and emergency general surgery. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> This is a retrospective cohort study of patients treated between 2012 and 2020 at a single center. A subgroup analysis was conducted to compare outcomes between Tokyo grade 2 and Tokyo grade 3 patients. <b><i>Results:</i></b> In the 73-patient cohort, a 57.1% increase in PC was observed between 2012 and 2020. Compared to the gold-standard Tokyo guidelines, 36 patients (49.3%) met the criteria for PC. Postprocedural complications occurred in 50 patients (68.5%), including PC tube dysfunction (27.4%), intra-abdominal abscess (20.5%), external bile leak (8.2%), and biloma (5.5%). Recurrent biliary infection developed in 30 patients (41.1%). Twenty-seven patients (37%) underwent emergency reinterventions due to acute cholecystitis recurrence. Twenty patients (27.4%) required radiological reintervention. Seven patients (9.6%) required emergency cholecystectomy, and ten patients (13.7%) underwent an elective cholecystectomy. Overall, 36 patients (49.3%) died during the follow-up period. Five patients (6.8%) died during index admission. Subgroup analysis demonstrated a higher rate of complications in the Tokyo grade 3 subgroup of 82.8% vs. 59.1% (<i>P</i> = .04). Patients from this subgroup were also more likely to require emergency additional abscess drainage (17.2% vs. 2.3%, <i>P</i> = .034). There was no significant difference in the number of emergency cholecystectomies performed between groups. Patients from the Tokyo grade 2 subgroup were more likely to have an elective cholecystectomy in the future (20.5% vs. 3.4%, <i>P</i> = .044). <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> PC was overperformed in our patient cohort, and was associated with high postprocedure morbidity and mortality. Clinicians should be discerning in patient selection criteria for PC.</p>","PeriodicalId":50166,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques","volume":" ","pages":"65-74"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142734359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of Intraoperative Ultrasound in Laparoscopic Liver Resection with Pringle Maneuver: A Comparative Study with the Pringle Maneuver. 腹腔镜肝切除术中普林格尔手法术中超声的应用:与普林格尔手法的比较研究
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1089/lap.2024.0153
Gang Xiao, Haijun Tang, Baochun Lu
{"title":"Application of Intraoperative Ultrasound in Laparoscopic Liver Resection with Pringle Maneuver: A Comparative Study with the Pringle Maneuver.","authors":"Gang Xiao, Haijun Tang, Baochun Lu","doi":"10.1089/lap.2024.0153","DOIUrl":"10.1089/lap.2024.0153","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Appropriate surgical techniques for controlling bleeding and preserving residual liver function are key to the success of laparoscopic liver resection. This study aims to evaluate the application effect of intraoperative ultrasound in the Pringle maneuver of laparoscopic liver resection. <b><i>Materials and Methods:</i></b> Between January 2022 and June 2023, 100 patients underwent laparoscopic liver resection and were randomly allocated to receive application of intraoperative ultrasound for Pringle maneuver (intraoperative ultrasound group, <i>n</i> = 50) or conventional Pringle maneuver (conventional group, <i>n</i> = 50). Intraoperative blood loss, blood transfusion, operation time, hepatic portal block time, complications (bile leakage, hemorrhage, ascites, and posthepatectomy liver failure), and hospital stay were compared between groups, along with the alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and total bilirubin (TB) levels at postoperative days 1, 3, and 7. <b><i>Results:</i></b> The operation time, postoperative ALT, AST, and TB levels on postoperative days 1, 3, and 7, complications (bile leakage, hemorrhage, ascites, and posthepatectomy liver failures), and hospital stay were comparable between groups. Compared with the conventional group, the intraoperative ultrasound group had significantly less intraoperative blood loss (<i>P</i> = .015), lower blood transfusion rate (<i>P</i> = .035), and less hepatic portal block time (<i>P</i> = .012). <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> Applying intraoperative ultrasound in laparoscopic liver resection for hepatic pedicle occlusion is a safe, simple, and effective method.</p>","PeriodicalId":50166,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques","volume":" ","pages":"15-21"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142666377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Laparoscopic-Modified Semi-Spiral Mesh Rectopexy for Rectal Prolapse. 腹腔镜改良半螺旋网状直肠固定术治疗直肠脱垂。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-23 DOI: 10.1089/lap.2024.0260
Masatsugu Hiraki, Yasuo Koga, Shuusuke Miyake, Haruna Masaki, Shin Takesue, Tatsuya Manabe, Hirokazu Noshiro
{"title":"Laparoscopic-Modified Semi-Spiral Mesh Rectopexy for Rectal Prolapse.","authors":"Masatsugu Hiraki, Yasuo Koga, Shuusuke Miyake, Haruna Masaki, Shin Takesue, Tatsuya Manabe, Hirokazu Noshiro","doi":"10.1089/lap.2024.0260","DOIUrl":"10.1089/lap.2024.0260","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Laparoscopic procedure for rectal prolapse has extend throughout the world as a minimally invasive treatment. Various techniques have been reported regarding the use of mesh, fixation, and rectal mobilization. However, a standard technique has not been established yet. <b><i>Method:</i></b> The original procedure of laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy was modified as described below. The posterior rectal cavity was dissected in proximity to the levator ani, and the lateral ligament was partially divided. After mobilization of the rectum, trimmed polypropylene mesh was placed on the ventral side of the upper rectum and fixed. The mesh was fixed in a semi-spiral shape along the long axis of the intestinal tract. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Fifteen patients underwent this procedure. The length of rectal prolapse were 5 (4-30) cm. The grade of rectal prolapse according to the Oxford Grading System was V in all patients. The median operative time and blood loss were 176 (range: 100-252) minutes and 0 (0-43) mL, respectively. No postoperative complications were observed in any of the patients. One patient experienced recurrence (6.7%). The remaining 14 patients did not experience recurrence during the follow-up period, which had a median of 54.5 months (range: 6-119 months). <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> This modified laparoscopic semi-spiral mesh rectopexy may be considered for the surgical treatment of rectal prolapse.</p>","PeriodicalId":50166,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques","volume":" ","pages":"75-79"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142878522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Safety of Simultaneous Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy and Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Systematic Review. 腹腔镜胆囊切除术和腹股沟疝修补术的安全性:系统综述。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-04 DOI: 10.1089/lap.2024.0287
Dinul Doluweera, Ovini Silva, Suranjith L Seneviratne, Ishan De Zoysa
{"title":"Safety of Simultaneous Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy and Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Dinul Doluweera, Ovini Silva, Suranjith L Seneviratne, Ishan De Zoysa","doi":"10.1089/lap.2024.0287","DOIUrl":"10.1089/lap.2024.0287","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Cholelithiasis and inguinal hernias are common surgical conditions that often coexist. Laparoscopic techniques are increasingly used for both cholecystectomy and inguinal hernia repair. This study aimed to systematically review the available evidence on the safety and efficacy of simultaneous laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) and laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LIHR). <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A systematic search of the PubMed/MEDLINE and Google Scholar databases was performed for articles published until March 2024 using specific keywords. Studies meeting predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria were analyzed. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Ten studies comprising 199 patients were included in the review. The mean operative time for combined LC and LIHR ranged from 55 to 157 minutes, with an average hospital stay between 1 and 4 days. The overall complication rate was 22%, with seroma/hematoma formation (6.5%) being most common. There were no reported mortalities or cases of mesh infection. <b><i>Discussion:</i></b> This review suggested that simultaneous LC and LIHR is a safe and effective option for patients with both conditions. The combined procedure offers potential benefits such as reduced hospital stay, faster recovery, and cost savings. Although the optimal sequence of surgical procedures for LIHR and LC remains debatable, the risk of mesh infection appears to be minimal.</p>","PeriodicalId":50166,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques","volume":" ","pages":"22-30"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142773922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acknowledgment of Reviewers 2024. 审稿人致谢
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1089/lap.2024.12309.revack
{"title":"Acknowledgment of Reviewers 2024.","authors":"","doi":"10.1089/lap.2024.12309.revack","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/lap.2024.12309.revack","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50166,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques","volume":"35 1","pages":"101"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143015414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Innovative Approaches to Managing Postoperative Complications in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Scoping Review. 处理腹腔镜袖带胃切除术术后并发症的创新方法:范围综述。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-06 DOI: 10.1089/lap.2024.0227
Ntiak Achi, Huanhuan Wang, Jinjin Hao, Wenliang Chen
{"title":"Innovative Approaches to Managing Postoperative Complications in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Ntiak Achi, Huanhuan Wang, Jinjin Hao, Wenliang Chen","doi":"10.1089/lap.2024.0227","DOIUrl":"10.1089/lap.2024.0227","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is an effective surgical intervention for obesity, but managing complications post LSG remains crucial. Given the global prevalence of obesity, innovative approaches are needed to improve patient outcomes. <b><i>Objective:</i></b> This scoping review aimed to comprehensively map the existing literature on innovative approaches for managing complications in adult patients undergoing LSG to treat morbid obesity. This management strategy may include surgical techniques, perioperative care, nutritional support, or other relevant strategies. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A systematic search of PubMed and Scopus databases was conducted to identify relevant studies. The prespecified inclusion criteria were applied through a two-stage screening process. Studies involving adult patients who underwent LSG for morbid obesity (body mass index > 35) and those investigating interventions related to complications were included. The scoping review process adhered to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews. The results were summarized using a narrative approach. <b><i>Results:</i></b> This review included 31 studies with 4547 participants, showing diverse study designs, patient demographics, and surgical locations. Among them, 6 were case reports, 18 were randomized controlled trials, and 7 were retrospective studies. Complications of LSG include staple-line leaks, stenosis, hemorrhage, infection, gastric volvulus, and nutrient malabsorption. Innovative interventions, such as staple-line reinforcement, plication methods, and the Over-the-Scope Clip system, have been investigated for effective management. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> This scoping review provides valuable insights into innovative interventions for managing complications post LSG. This review highlights the need for further research to explore long-term outcomes, compare different interventions, and address the existing gaps in the literature.</p>","PeriodicalId":50166,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques","volume":" ","pages":"6-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142591747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Effectiveness of Different Cystic Duct Ligation Techniques in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis. 腹腔镜胆囊切除术中不同胆囊管结扎技术的效果比较:系统回顾与网络荟萃分析》。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1089/lap.2024.0295
Christos Athanasiou, Ahmed Radwan, Saeed Qureshi, Aditya Kanwar, Vasilis Kosmoliaptsis, Somaiah Aroori
{"title":"Comparative Effectiveness of Different Cystic Duct Ligation Techniques in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Christos Athanasiou, Ahmed Radwan, Saeed Qureshi, Aditya Kanwar, Vasilis Kosmoliaptsis, Somaiah Aroori","doi":"10.1089/lap.2024.0295","DOIUrl":"10.1089/lap.2024.0295","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background:</i></b> Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the most common surgical procedures. Several techniques of ligating the cystic duct have been compared in randomized trials, but data on comparative effectiveness are missing. Our aim was to systematically review the literature and, if appropriate, synthesize the available evidence. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, Ovid, and Cochrane Library was conducted to identify randomized studies comparing different ligation techniques of the cystic duct in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Network meta-analysis synthesized evidence from all available techniques. Techniques compared were metal (MC), absorbable (AC), or polymer clips (PC), suture ligation (SL), and ultrasonic shears (US). <b><i>Results:</i></b> Twenty-three randomized studies with 2851 patients were included in our study. A well-connected network was formed for bile leak and a star-shaped network for operative time, with MC as the common comparator. No difference was found when SL, AC, US, or PC were compared for bile leak. Operative time was statistically significantly reduced when US were compared to MC (mean difference [MD] = -14.32 [-19.37, -9.28]), SL MD = -20.16 (-10.84, -29.47), and AC MD = -18.32 (-1.25, -35.39). The remaining techniques had similar operative times. PC had the highest probability of being the best technique <i>P</i> = 41.8, and SL had the highest probability <i>P</i> = 46.1 of being the second best for bile leak. US had a 98.1% chance of being the best technique for operative time. <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> Given that all techniques demonstrate similar efficacy, the decision should be based on cost, familiarity with the technique, and environmental factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":50166,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques","volume":" ","pages":"31-35"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142741279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation and Analysis of the Clinical Effects of Laparoscopic Surgery for Pediatric Direct Inguinal Hernia. 腹腔镜手术治疗小儿直腹股沟疝气的临床效果评估与分析。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-06 DOI: 10.1089/lap.2024.0158
Tao Chengpin, Cao Yongsheng, Mao Changkun
{"title":"Evaluation and Analysis of the Clinical Effects of Laparoscopic Surgery for Pediatric Direct Inguinal Hernia.","authors":"Tao Chengpin, Cao Yongsheng, Mao Changkun","doi":"10.1089/lap.2024.0158","DOIUrl":"10.1089/lap.2024.0158","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Objective:</i></b> To assess both the clinical effectiveness and practical experience of utilizing laparoscopic methods for addressing direct inguinal hernia in the pediatric population. <b><i>Method:</i></b> The study collected clinical data from 10 pediatric patients with direct inguinal hernia treated at the Children's Hospital of Anhui Province from July 2014 to July 2023. Among them, there were 8 males and 2 females, with an average age of 43.4 ± 22.0 months. All were initially diagnosed with indirect inguinal hernia before surgery. During the laparoscopic procedures, direct hernia was confirmed. Two cases had undergone open hernial sac high ligation surgery due to misdiagnosis as indirect hernia, resulting in recurrent groin bulges postoperatively. For these cases, laparoscopic direct hernia neck ligation with reinforcement and repair using the inner side of the umbilical ligament was performed. <b><i>Results:</i></b> All 10 cases of pediatric patients underwent surgeries smoothly without any need for open conversion. The average surgical duration was 29.8 ± 15.0 minutes, with minimal intraoperative bleeding. Patients were discharged on the first day postoperatively, and no significant surgery-related complications were observed. During the 12-month follow-up period, it was noted that the scar at the umbilical ring was superficial and inconspicuous. There were no occurrences of hernia recurrence, testicular retraction, or atrophy. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Laparoscopic treatment for pediatric direct inguinal hernia has demonstrated favorable therapeutic outcomes, ensuring a safe surgical process, rapid recovery, and a low postoperative recurrence rate. The laparoscopic approach, specifically utilizing direct hernia neck ligation with reinforcement and repair using the inner side of the umbilical ligament, proves to be a secure and effective treatment for pediatric direct inguinal hernia. It can be considered as a conventional treatment method.</p>","PeriodicalId":50166,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques","volume":" ","pages":"89-93"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142584708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is Sarcopenia Associated with Worse Outcomes Following Ventral Hernia Repair? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Sarcopenia 与腹股沟疝修补术后的不良结果有关吗?系统回顾与元分析。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1089/lap.2024.0319
Carlos A Balthazar da Silveira, Diego B S Zamata-Ovalle, Ana Caroline D Rasador, João P G Kasakewitch, Flavio Malcher, Diego L Lima
{"title":"Is Sarcopenia Associated with Worse Outcomes Following Ventral Hernia Repair? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Carlos A Balthazar da Silveira, Diego B S Zamata-Ovalle, Ana Caroline D Rasador, João P G Kasakewitch, Flavio Malcher, Diego L Lima","doi":"10.1089/lap.2024.0319","DOIUrl":"10.1089/lap.2024.0319","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background:</i></b> The concept of preoperative prehabilitation has garnered attention as a means to manage the comorbidities of patients undergoing ventral hernia repair (VHR). In this regard, some comorbidities have been studied as potential risk factors for postoperative complications following VHR, such as diabetes, immunosuppression, and smoking. However, evidence regarding the impact of sarcopenia, defined by reduced muscle mass and highly associated with frailty syndrome, remains a gap. We aimed to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis analyzing the impact of sarcopenia on VHR outcomes. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Cochrane Central, Embase, PubMed, MEDLINE, and Web of Science were searched for studies analyzing the impact of sarcopenia on VHR from inception until April 2024. Outcomes assessed were recurrence, surgical site occurrences (SSO), surgical site infection (SSI), and hospital length of stay (LOS). Data analysis was done using RStudio 4.1.2 Software. <b><i>Results:</i></b> The initial search yielded 263 results, of which 172 were screened after the exclusion of the duplicates. The full-text review was done for eight studies, of which three were included after applying the eligibility criteria. Our sample comprised 275 patients, of which 79 (28,7%) presented with sarcopenia. All included studies used radiological muscle findings to define sarcopenia. Our analysis showed no differences in recurrence rates between patients with sarcopenia and controls (risk ratios [RR]: 1.24; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.79-1.94; <i>P</i> = .35). Furthermore, no differences were found in SSI (RR: 0.7; 95% CI: 0.39-1.25.; <i>P</i> = .23). Interestingly, a higher SSO rate was noted for patients without sarcopenia (95% CI: 0.35-0.96; <i>P</i> = .04). No differences were found in LOS (mean difference 4.7 hours; 95% CI: -0.67 to 10.1; <i>P</i> = .4). <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Our analysis showed no differences were found in recurrence, SSI, and LOS following VHR in patients with sarcopenia. Furthermore, there was a reduced SSO for patients with sarcopenia.</p>","PeriodicalId":50166,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques","volume":" ","pages":"42-47"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142796432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Individualized Treatment of Multiple Magnetic Foreign Body Ingestion in Children. 儿童多重磁性异物误食的个体化治疗。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-06 DOI: 10.1089/lap.2024.0059
Yi Chen, Qingjiang Chen, Yunzhong Qian, Linyan Wang, Sai Chen, Shuhao Zhang, Zhigang Gao
{"title":"Individualized Treatment of Multiple Magnetic Foreign Body Ingestion in Children.","authors":"Yi Chen, Qingjiang Chen, Yunzhong Qian, Linyan Wang, Sai Chen, Shuhao Zhang, Zhigang Gao","doi":"10.1089/lap.2024.0059","DOIUrl":"10.1089/lap.2024.0059","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Background:</i></b> The incidence of multiple magnetic foreign body (MMFB) ingestion in children is rising, which poses a serious risk for gastrointestinal tract injury. In the current study, the clinical characteristics were analyzed to enhance awareness among parents and caregivers, treatment experiences were summarized and discussed, and optimal treatment plans were identified. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A retrospective analysis was performed on 130 pediatric patients with MMFB ingestion at the Children's Hospital Affiliated with Zhejiang University School of Medicine, between June 2016 and June 2023. The clinical data, treatment details, and patient prognosis were systematically collected. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Forty-one patients were managed conservatively, while 89 patients underwent open surgery. Among the 44 patients who were treated with laparoscopic surgery, conversion to laparotomy was necessary in 28. The risk of gastrointestinal perforation was higher in symptomatic children than in asymptomatic children (chi-square value: 37.156; <i>P</i> < .001). Perforations were mainly observed in the small intestine. The median length of hospital stay was 10 days in the cohort of 16 children who underwent laparoscopic surgery successfully, which differed from the group of 28 children who were converted to a laparotomy (10 days [interquartile range, or IQR: 9-12.75 days] versus 12 days [IQR: 10-15.75 days]; <i>P</i> < .05). <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> The ingestion of MMFBs in children can lead to severe injuries, underscoring the importance of early detection and treatment. Tailored clinical management strategies should be implemented based on individual conditions, while prompt and effective interventions can minimize harm. Therefore, we propose a comprehensive framework for individualized treatment processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":50166,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques","volume":" ","pages":"94-100"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142933420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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