Journal of Public Health Policy最新文献

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Examining variation in the relationship between disability and physical activity across Australian local government areas. 研究澳大利亚地方政府辖区内残疾与体育活动之间关系的变化。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-30 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00487-0
Jerome N Rachele, George Disney, Allison Milner, Rees Thomas, Jacqueline Le Busque, Rebecca A Reid, Anne M Kavanagh
{"title":"Examining variation in the relationship between disability and physical activity across Australian local government areas.","authors":"Jerome N Rachele, George Disney, Allison Milner, Rees Thomas, Jacqueline Le Busque, Rebecca A Reid, Anne M Kavanagh","doi":"10.1057/s41271-024-00487-0","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-024-00487-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Understanding the relationship between disability and physical activity and whether it differs across local government jurisdictions may aid in the development of placed-based approaches to reducing disability-related inequalities in physical activity. The objectives of this study were to examine the association between disability and physical activity and assess whether this association varied between Australian Local Government Areas. The sample included 13,315 participants aged 18-64 years from the Household Income and Labour Dynamics Australia Survey, 2017. Participants self-reported disability and physical activity. Linear mixed-effects models estimated the association between disability and physical activity. People with disability reported less physical activity per week. We did not find evidence that this association varied across LGAs. Our findings do not add evidence towards local government-based approaches in Australia to reducing physical activity inequalities between people with and without a disability.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"333-343"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11178486/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction To: Where is the money? Insights into China's post-COVID healthcare corruption-busting campaign. 更正为钱在哪里?对中国 "后医疗改革 "反腐运动的启示。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00488-z
Zhaohui Su, Barry L Bentley, Xin Yu, Jianlin Jiang, Yifan Liu, Dean McDonnell, Ali Cheshmehzangi, Claudimar Pereira da Veiga, Yu-Tao Xiang
{"title":"Correction To: Where is the money? Insights into China's post-COVID healthcare corruption-busting campaign.","authors":"Zhaohui Su, Barry L Bentley, Xin Yu, Jianlin Jiang, Yifan Liu, Dean McDonnell, Ali Cheshmehzangi, Claudimar Pereira da Veiga, Yu-Tao Xiang","doi":"10.1057/s41271-024-00488-z","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-024-00488-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"405-406"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140859353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Telling truth with data visuals: a guide for public health professionals. 用数据直观说明真相:公共卫生专业人员指南》。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00479-0
Elena N Naumova
{"title":"Telling truth with data visuals: a guide for public health professionals.","authors":"Elena N Naumova","doi":"10.1057/s41271-024-00479-0","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-024-00479-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"191-197"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140868089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can evidence drive health equity in the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond? 证据能否推动 COVID-19 大流行及其后的健康公平?
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00452-3
Katy Bell, Sam White, Abbey Diaz, Priya Bahria, Fiona Sima, Wael K Al-Delaimy, Susan dosReis, Omar Hassan, Dorothy Drabarek, Monjura Nisha, Kesha Baptiste-Roberts, Katy Gwiazdon, Camille Raynes-Greenow, Robin Taylor Wilson, James A Gaudino, Rafael da Silveira Moreira, Bruce Jennings, Pauline Gulliver
{"title":"Can evidence drive health equity in the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond?","authors":"Katy Bell, Sam White, Abbey Diaz, Priya Bahria, Fiona Sima, Wael K Al-Delaimy, Susan dosReis, Omar Hassan, Dorothy Drabarek, Monjura Nisha, Kesha Baptiste-Roberts, Katy Gwiazdon, Camille Raynes-Greenow, Robin Taylor Wilson, James A Gaudino, Rafael da Silveira Moreira, Bruce Jennings, Pauline Gulliver","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00452-3","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00452-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Using scoping review methods, we systematically searched multiple online databases for publications in the first year of the pandemic that proposed pragmatic population or health system-level solutions to health inequities. We found 77 publications with proposed solutions to pandemic-related health inequities. Most were commentaries, letters, or editorials from the USA, offering untested solutions, and no robust evidence on effectiveness. Some of the proposed solutions could unintentionally exacerbate health inequities. We call on health policymakers to co-create, co-design, and co-produce equity-focussed, evidence-based interventions with communities, focussing on those most at risk to protect the population as a whole. Epidemiologists collaborating with people from other relevant disciplines may provide methodological expertise for these processes. As epidemiologists, we must interrogate our own methods to avoid propagating any unscientific biases we may hold. Epidemiology must be used to address, and never exacerbate, health inequities-in the pandemic and beyond.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"137-151"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10920204/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139433155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Segmentation and fragmentation of health systems and the quest for universal health coverage: conceptual clarifications from the Mexican case. 卫生系统的分割和分散以及对全民医保的追求:墨西哥案例的概念澄清。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00470-9
Víctor Becerril-Montekio, Sergio Meneses-Navarro, Blanca Estela Pelcastre-Villafuerte, Edson Serván-Mori
{"title":"Segmentation and fragmentation of health systems and the quest for universal health coverage: conceptual clarifications from the Mexican case.","authors":"Víctor Becerril-Montekio, Sergio Meneses-Navarro, Blanca Estela Pelcastre-Villafuerte, Edson Serván-Mori","doi":"10.1057/s41271-024-00470-9","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-024-00470-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Health systems are complex entities. The Mexican health system includes the private and public sectors, and subsystems that target different populations based on corporatist criteria. Lack of unity and its consequences can be better understood using two concepts, segmentation and fragmentation. These reveal mechanisms and strategies that impede progress toward universality and equity in Mexico and other low- and middle-income countries. Segmentation refers to separation of the population by position in the labour market. Fragmentation refers to institutions, and to financial aspects, health care levels, states' systems of care, and organizational models. These elements explain inequitable allocation of resources and packages of health services offered by each institution to its population. Overcoming segmentation will require a shift from employment to citizenship as the basis for eligibility for public health care. Shortcomings of fragmentation can be avoided by establishing a common package of guaranteed benefits. Mexico illustrates how these two concepts characterize a common reality in low- and middle-income countries.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"164-174"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139703857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating the impact of the Medicaid expansion program on diabetes hospitalization. 评估医疗补助扩展计划对糖尿病住院治疗的影响。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00463-0
Fan Zhao, Roch A Nianogo
{"title":"Evaluating the impact of the Medicaid expansion program on diabetes hospitalization.","authors":"Fan Zhao, Roch A Nianogo","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00463-0","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00463-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Diabetes is the most expensive chronic disease in the United States, and hospital inpatient care accounts for 30% of the total medical expenditures. Medical costs for people with limited resources are covered by Medicaid, a joint federal and state program, and its expansion that extent the coverage to those with incomes up to 138% of the federal poverty level. We investigated the impact of Medicaid expansion on diabetes hospitalizations by states and payer, among adults aged 19 to 64 years old, 5 years after the expansion. We found that Medicaid expansion decreased total diabetes hospitalization in most states and a diabetes hospitalization payer mix shifted from private insurance and uninsured to Medicaid. The percentage of diabetes hospitalizations paid by Medicaid increased by 11% (95% CI 7%, 16%), while the percentage paid by private insurance decreased by 6% (95% CI - 8%, - 3%) and the percentage of uninsured diabetes hospitalization decreased by 13% (95% CI - 18%, - 9%).</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"86-99"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139492477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Standing up for the people's health: the rainbow approach to fighting for health justice. 为人民的健康挺身而出:争取健康正义的彩虹方法。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00462-1
Nancy Krieger
{"title":"Standing up for the people's health: the rainbow approach to fighting for health justice.","authors":"Nancy Krieger","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00462-1","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00462-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"175-178"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why does the COVAX facility fail to bridge the 'immunization gap'? 为什么 COVAX 设施无法弥合 "免疫差距"?
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00467-w
Qi Shao
{"title":"Why does the COVAX facility fail to bridge the 'immunization gap'?","authors":"Qi Shao","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00467-w","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00467-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In April 2020, the World Health Organization launched a COVID-19 Vaccines Global Access (COVAX) Facility, a groundbreaking public health policy, to work \"for global equitable access to COVID-19 vaccines\". Although innovative, it fails to bridge the 'immunization gap' between high-income and low-income countries. The main reasons for this include: (1) failure to provide adequate incentives for self-financing countries to participate; (2) failure to design the vaccine allocation mechanism to reflect to national political considerations along with the perspective of medical ethics; (3) lack independent financing and power to enforce the policies globally. Constraints have limited the effectiveness of COVAX to date but transforming it into an information center to provide information on vaccine supply and demand, disseminate vaccine knowledge, and publish requests for help can accelerate progress.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"126-136"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139502717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tipping points, still-points, and missing points in the public health agenda for climate change, food safety and food security. 气候变化、食品安全和粮食安全公共卫生议程中的临界点、静止点和缺失点。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00460-3
Elena N Naumova
{"title":"Tipping points, still-points, and missing points in the public health agenda for climate change, food safety and food security.","authors":"Elena N Naumova","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00460-3","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00460-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139566451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation and impact of integrated health and social care services: an umbrella review. 综合医疗和社会护理服务的实施和影响:总体审查。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00465-y
Ricardo Correia de Matos, Generosa do Nascimento, Adalberto Campos Fernandes, Cristiano Matos
{"title":"Implementation and impact of integrated health and social care services: an umbrella review.","authors":"Ricardo Correia de Matos, Generosa do Nascimento, Adalberto Campos Fernandes, Cristiano Matos","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00465-y","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00465-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Governments in many European countries have been working towards integrating health and social care services to eliminate the fragmentation that leads to poor care coordination for patients. We conducted a systematic review to identify and synthesize knowledge about the integration of health and social care services in Europe. We identified 490 records, in 14 systematic reviews that reported on 1148 primary studies and assessed outcomes of integration of health care and social care. We categorized records according to three purposes: health outcomes, service quality and integration procedures outcomes. Health outcomes include improved clinical outcomes, enhanced quality of life, and positive effects on quality of care. Service quality improvements encompass better access to services, reduced waiting times, and increased patient satisfaction. Integration procedure outcomes involve cost reduction, enhanced collaboration, and improved staff perceptions; however, some findings rely on limited evidence. This umbrella review provides a quality-appraised overview of existing systematic reviews.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"14-29"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139576944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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