Journal of Public Health Policy最新文献

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Correction: The replacement that's coming. 更正:即将到来的替换。
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2025-10-06 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-025-00606-5
Eloy Del Río
{"title":"Correction: The replacement that's coming.","authors":"Eloy Del Río","doi":"10.1057/s41271-025-00606-5","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-025-00606-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145239928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Public health economics and upstream income-based policies: from cost to value. 公共卫生经济学和基于收入的上游政策:从成本到价值。
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-025-00604-7
Neil McHugh, Rachel Baker, Verity Watson, Neil Craig, David Bomark, Clare Bambra, Victoria J McGowan, Ruth Lightbody, Cam Donaldson
{"title":"Public health economics and upstream income-based policies: from cost to value.","authors":"Neil McHugh, Rachel Baker, Verity Watson, Neil Craig, David Bomark, Clare Bambra, Victoria J McGowan, Ruth Lightbody, Cam Donaldson","doi":"10.1057/s41271-025-00604-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41271-025-00604-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Upstream income-based policies are widely accepted by researchers as key levers to address health inequalities. However, scarce public resources mean difficult decisions about policy implementation must be clearly justified. A public mandate, through knowledge of public preferences, offers one route to transformative policy change. But we do not know what, if anything, people would be willing to give-up to reduce health inequalities. Nor whether the type of policy through which health inequalities are reduced matters. We make the case for developing a new public health economics research agenda using stated preference techniques to estimate the economic value for upstream income-based policies and health outcomes by considering Universal Basic Income. This new research area has the potential to advance the use of economic valuation methods within public health economics, generating new evidence to inform policy debates around the implementation of upstream income-based policies and how to address health inequalities.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145208599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nutrition services in the primary healthcare system: a scoping review of global experiences. 初级卫生保健系统中的营养服务:对全球经验的范围审查。
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2025-09-22 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-025-00600-x
Razieh Shenavar, Maryam Aghayan, Nasrin Omidvar, Amirhossein Takian
{"title":"Nutrition services in the primary healthcare system: a scoping review of global experiences.","authors":"Razieh Shenavar, Maryam Aghayan, Nasrin Omidvar, Amirhossein Takian","doi":"10.1057/s41271-025-00600-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41271-025-00600-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Primary healthcare is one of the most important components of the health system worldwide, facilitating people's access to essential healthcare, especially vulnerable groups. Integrating nutrition services into a primary healthcare (PHC) network is critical for effective health promotion. We investigated nutrition services provided through PHC in high-income and low- and middle-income countries. In this scoping review, we examined 37 studies that involved nutrition care at PHC, indexed by PubMed, MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Sid. Nutritional services provided at the PHC level mainly included nutritional assessment, nutrition counseling and education, child and maternal nutritional care, provided by healthcare workers, nurses, physicians, and dietitians. Nutrition services provided by health systems varied by the degree of diet- and nutrition-related problems, such as diabetes and obesity, as well as maternal and newborn health, and the level of income and development of the countries.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145126458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"If you can't measure it, you can't improve it": why do we need a new tool to assess hospital resilience? “如果你不能衡量它,你就不能改善它”:为什么我们需要一种新的工具来评估医院的复原力?
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2025-09-22 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-025-00605-6
Merette Khalil, Hamid Reza Khankeh, Elham Ghanaatpisheh, Arvin Barzanji, Hamid Ravaghi
{"title":"\"If you can't measure it, you can't improve it\": why do we need a new tool to assess hospital resilience?","authors":"Merette Khalil, Hamid Reza Khankeh, Elham Ghanaatpisheh, Arvin Barzanji, Hamid Ravaghi","doi":"10.1057/s41271-025-00605-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41271-025-00605-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hospital resilience is a critical determinant of health system function during emergencies and disasters, as hospitals are often the last line of healthcare. Strengthening hospital resilience is a way to ensure uninterrupted, safe, and effective care when crises strike. However, the varied interpretations of resilience hinder its operationalization and evaluation. The lack of standardized, measurable indicators highlights the complexity of hospital resilience and the inadequacy of current assessment tools. This viewpoint explores existing gaps and challenges in effectively assessment of hospital resilience, including failures to measure dynamic capacities, community engagement, and external risk factors. We suggest the urgent development of a participatory, evidence-based tool to guide hospital administrators, policymakers, and researchers. Such a tool would aid in informing focused interventions, enhancing system-wide readiness, and enhancing global response capacity to respond to future disasters.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145126416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Postpartum depression in Ecuadorian women: does the quality of health care during childbirth matter? 厄瓜多尔妇女产后抑郁症:分娩期间的保健质量重要吗?
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2025-09-09 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-025-00601-w
Verónica Guaya, Cristian Ortiz, Karen Pesse-Sorensen, Celsa Carrión-Berrú, Byron Serrano-Ortega
{"title":"Postpartum depression in Ecuadorian women: does the quality of health care during childbirth matter?","authors":"Verónica Guaya, Cristian Ortiz, Karen Pesse-Sorensen, Celsa Carrión-Berrú, Byron Serrano-Ortega","doi":"10.1057/s41271-025-00601-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41271-025-00601-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Poor quality obstetric care can harm women's mental health, especially after childbirth. This study examines how the perceived quality of health services during childbirth is related to postpartum depression in Ecuador. Using data from 16,451 women in the 2018 National Health and Nutrition Survey, we applied probit and latent class probit models. We find that higher perceived quality of care during childbirth decreases the likelihood of postpartum depression, with stronger effects in intense and long-lasting cases. The results of the instrumental variables model show that, in the most representative class, comprising 68.15% of the sample, a one-point increase in perceived quality reduces the probability of postpartum depression by 9.1% (CI<sub>95%</sub> : -15.2%, -3.0%). This group includes mainly indigenous women, mothers of multiple children, and users of the public health system. These results underscore the urgency of integrating mental health support into maternal care and strengthening policies that improve women's experiences during childbirth in public health facilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145031044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wildfire mental health support programs. 野火心理健康支持项目。
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2025-09-09 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-025-00599-1
Jake Young
{"title":"Wildfire mental health support programs.","authors":"Jake Young","doi":"10.1057/s41271-025-00599-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41271-025-00599-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Global climate change has increased the risk of wildfires, which pose serious short and long-term mental health problems. Emotional well-being and access to specialized health services are among the most challenging health concerns of those affected by wildfires. In this overview, I discuss the mental health burdens of wildfires and the need for programmatic solutions and resources for developing mental health support infrastructure, including access to care, Skills for Psychological Recovery training programs, and digital health tools. These specialized programs and tools have the potential to improve community resilience and reduce the negative impacts of wildfires on mental health.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145031039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social inequities, climate change, and informal employment in Ecuador: a forthcoming challenge for occupational safety and health policies. 厄瓜多尔的社会不平等、气候变化和非正规就业:职业安全和健康政策面临的挑战。
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2025-09-09 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-025-00597-3
Antonio Ramón Gómez-García, Andrea Liseth Cevallos Paz, Raúl Gutiérrez-Alvarez
{"title":"Social inequities, climate change, and informal employment in Ecuador: a forthcoming challenge for occupational safety and health policies.","authors":"Antonio Ramón Gómez-García, Andrea Liseth Cevallos Paz, Raúl Gutiérrez-Alvarez","doi":"10.1057/s41271-025-00597-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41271-025-00597-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This viewpoint examines the inadequate protection of informal workers against climate change hazards under new legislation in Ecuador. The recent Executive Decree No. 255 (Regulation on Occupational Safety and Health), enacted in May 2024, explicitly excludes informal sector workers, who are at elevated risk due to climate change impacts such as rising extreme temperatures. Based on national survey data, it is estimated that 52.5% of the Ecuadorian workforce is informally employed, with figures exceeding 80% in sectors like agriculture and construction. This analysis highlights the most vulnerable workers and emphasizes the need to review and extend social security coverage to include informal workers. Integrating these considerations into the forthcoming National Occupational Safety and Health Policy is crucial.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145031007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mitigating the black maternal morbidity and mortality crisis in the United States. 缓解美国黑人孕产妇发病率和死亡率危机。
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-025-00602-9
Sophia Scott
{"title":"Mitigating the black maternal morbidity and mortality crisis in the United States.","authors":"Sophia Scott","doi":"10.1057/s41271-025-00602-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41271-025-00602-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The issue of maternal morbidity and mortality is a highly urgent American health problem, with more than 50,000 women experiencing pregnancy complications each year. However, Black women are three times more likely to die because of pregnancy-related problems than White women in the United States (U.S.). Black women also experience disproportionately higher rates of maternal mortality than women of every other ethnic and racial group. Compared to other affluent countries, the United States has a strikingly high maternal mortality rate. Between 1990 and 2019, the rate in the U.S. nearly tripled, rising from 8.0 to 20.1 deaths per 100,000 live births. In the last twenty years, maternal mortality rates have declined in countries around the globe, but in the U.S., there has been a 50% increase in maternal mortality. Maternal mortality rates are highest in Mississippi, which had 82.5 deaths per 100,000 births in 2021, and lowest in California, which had 9.7 deaths per 100,000 births in 2021. Expanding Medicaid eligibility, extending postpartum coverage, standardizing care delivery, combating racial bias in medical care through provider training, subsidizing Black physician tuition, and increasing rural health care access will help not only reduce maternal deaths nationwide but also diminish racial disparities in maternal health outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145024637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Antisemitic hate crimes in New York City: an analysis of administrative data, 2019-2024. 纽约市的反犹仇恨犯罪:2019-2024年行政数据分析。
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2025-09-02 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-025-00596-4
Janet E Rosenbaum
{"title":"Antisemitic hate crimes in New York City: an analysis of administrative data, 2019-2024.","authors":"Janet E Rosenbaum","doi":"10.1057/s41271-025-00596-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41271-025-00596-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Israel-Hamas war that began on 7 October 2023 may have spurred anti-Jewish hate crimes, which are associated with measurable health harms including worsened cardiometabolic biomarkers. This study evaluated whether anti-Jewish hate crimes in New York City increased during the Israel-Hamas war using administrative data representing 3255 hate crimes between 2019 and 2024. In 26 of 72 observed months, anti-Jewish hate crimes outnumbered the combined total of all other hate crimes. Compared with other hate crimes, anti-Jewish hate crimes were more likely to be felonies (63% versus 38%, p < 0.001) and less likely to result in arrest (30% versus 57%, p < 0.001). Monthly anti-Jewish hate crimes were on average twice as common during the first year of the Israel-Hamas war than the previous 5 years, adjusting for each borough's Jewish population (PR = 1.97, 95% CI (1.64, 2.35)). The disproportionate frequency of anti-Jewish hate crimes suggests further unmeasured major and minor antisemitic discrimination.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144977050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Firearm transactions and background checks in Missouri, USA in 2020. 2020年美国密苏里州的枪支交易和背景调查。
IF 1.9 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-02 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-025-00566-w
Eugenio Weigend Vargas, Daniel B Lee, Zainab Hans, Jason E Goldstick, Megan Simmons, Patrick M Carter
{"title":"Firearm transactions and background checks in Missouri, USA in 2020.","authors":"Eugenio Weigend Vargas, Daniel B Lee, Zainab Hans, Jason E Goldstick, Megan Simmons, Patrick M Carter","doi":"10.1057/s41271-025-00566-w","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-025-00566-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Federal law requires all Federal Firearm Licensees (FFL) to ensure a background check has been conducted before any firearm sale in the United States. We estimated the proportion of firearm transactions without background checks across various forms of sales and other transfers in Missouri, United States in 2020. Based on the Missouri Firearm Survey responses from 361 respondents, 44% of firearms transactions did not involve a background check in Missouri, a proportion higher than national average. Sales at FFL presented the lowest proportion of non-background checks transfers (18.5%) while private sales from known sellers and transfers without sales had the highest proportion (82.8% and 78.4%). Among private sales, there were significant differences between those involving known sellers and those involving unknown sellers. This information can be used by policy makers to discuss potential solutions to reduce levels of firearm violence and relevant health issues in Missouri.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":" ","pages":"549-561"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144057249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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