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Trends in trust of professional groups in Portugal during COVID-19. 新冠肺炎期间葡萄牙专业团体的信任趋势。
IF 3.8 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-02 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00430-9
Sílvia Marina, Tiago Pereira, Helena P Pereira, Ricardo Picoli, Hugo Rodrigues-Fernandes, Miguel Ricou
{"title":"Trends in trust of professional groups in Portugal during COVID-19.","authors":"Sílvia Marina,&nbsp;Tiago Pereira,&nbsp;Helena P Pereira,&nbsp;Ricardo Picoli,&nbsp;Hugo Rodrigues-Fernandes,&nbsp;Miguel Ricou","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00430-9","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00430-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We repeated a Portuguese study, 5 months after a first evaluation, to observe any change in the average levels of trust of professional groups during the COVID-19 pandemic. From our sample of the Portuguese population, 1455 completed the questionnaire from June through September 2020, and 1156 during 2 months, February and March 2021. We found a trend toward higher trust of medical doctors, nurses, and researchers. Analysis of changes between the two pandemic periods (first and second lockdown) showed a statistically significant increase in trust in nurses (t =  - 2.01; p = 0.04) and researchers (t =  - 2.40; p = 0.02), and the opposite trend for journalists and politicians. This study shows a trend in increasing trust of the Portuguese people toward science-based activities during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":"44 3","pages":"489-498"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10250532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advocating for breast cancer reconstructive surgery access in the United States. 倡导在美国进行癌症重建手术。
IF 3.8 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00434-5
Karla C Maita, Francisco R Avila, Ricardo A Torres-Guzman, John P Garcia, Gioacchino D De Sario, Sahar Borna, Antonio J Forte, Olivia A Ho
{"title":"Advocating for breast cancer reconstructive surgery access in the United States.","authors":"Karla C Maita, Francisco R Avila, Ricardo A Torres-Guzman, John P Garcia, Gioacchino D De Sario, Sahar Borna, Antonio J Forte, Olivia A Ho","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00434-5","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00434-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":"44 3","pages":"503-506"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10250974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Barriers and facilitators to COVID-19 vaccine uptake among Australian health professional students during the pandemic: a nationwide study. 澳大利亚卫生专业学生在疫情期间接种新冠肺炎疫苗的障碍和促进因素：一项全国性研究。
IF 3.8 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-18 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00422-9
Yingyan Chen, Roslyn Prichard, Matt Mason, Marion Tower, Peta-Anne Zimmerman, Vanessa Sparke, Janice Layh, Ahmed M Mehdi, Frances Fengzhi Lin
{"title":"Barriers and facilitators to COVID-19 vaccine uptake among Australian health professional students during the pandemic: a nationwide study.","authors":"Yingyan Chen,&nbsp;Roslyn Prichard,&nbsp;Matt Mason,&nbsp;Marion Tower,&nbsp;Peta-Anne Zimmerman,&nbsp;Vanessa Sparke,&nbsp;Janice Layh,&nbsp;Ahmed M Mehdi,&nbsp;Frances Fengzhi Lin","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00422-9","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00422-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Using a cross-sectional online survey we investigated knowledge, attitudes, and risk perception about COVID-19 vaccination and identified factors influencing vaccine uptake among Australian health professional students from October 2021 to January 2022. We analysed data from 1114 health professional students from 17 Australian universities. Most participants were enrolled in nursing programs (n = 958, 86.8%), and 91.6% (n = 858) of the participants received COVID-19 vaccination. Approximately 27% believed COVID-19 was no more serious than seasonal influenza and that they had a low risk of acquiring COVID-19. Nearly 20% disagreed that COVID-19 vaccines in Australia were safe and perceived they were at higher-risk of acquiring COVID infection than the general population. Higher-risk perception viewing vaccination as their professional responsibility, and vaccine mandate strongly predicted vaccination behaviour. Participants consider COVID-19 information from health professionals, government websites, and World Health Organization as the most trusted information sources. The findings highlight that healthcare decision-makers and university administrators need to monitor students' hesitancy with vaccination to improve students' promotion of the vaccination to the general population.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":"44 3","pages":"400-414"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10485127/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10194613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of participatory monitoring and evaluation on decision-making in maternal and newborn health programs in Mombasa County, Kenya. 肯尼亚蒙巴萨县参与式监测和评估对孕产妇和新生儿健康项目决策的影响。
IF 3.8 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-18 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00421-w
Pauline Adhiambo Oginga, Alfred Owino Odongo, Julius Njathi Nguku
{"title":"Influence of participatory monitoring and evaluation on decision-making in maternal and newborn health programs in Mombasa County, Kenya.","authors":"Pauline Adhiambo Oginga,&nbsp;Alfred Owino Odongo,&nbsp;Julius Njathi Nguku","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00421-w","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00421-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The study assessed the utilization of participatory monitoring and evaluation approaches (PM&E) and their influence on decision-making in maternal and newborn health programs (MNH) in Mombasa County, Kenya. We conducted a cross-sectional study with a sample of 390 participants and used a structured questionnaire, modified Quality of Decision-Making Orientation Scheme, and an interview guide to collect data. We analyzed quantitative responses using descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression (at significance level of 0.05) and qualitative responses using content analysis. The study established that quality decision-making was more likely to occur in MNH programs in Mombasa County that used PM&E approaches at the initiation (OR 1.728, p < 0.05), design and planning (OR 2.977, p < 0.05), and implementation (OR 5.665, p < 0.05) phases of MNH programs than in those that did not use the PM&E approaches. This study shapes a persuasive case for improving the provision of maternal and newborn health services.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":"44 3","pages":"435-448"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10485134/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10196161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nuclear bomb and public health. 核弹与公共卫生。
IF 3.8 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00420-x
Shan Xu, Alicia Dodt
{"title":"Nuclear bomb and public health.","authors":"Shan Xu,&nbsp;Alicia Dodt","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00420-x","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00420-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since the nuclear bomb attack against Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945, the world has advanced in nuclear technology. Today, a nuclear bomb could target a large-scale attack, at a longer range, and with much greater destructive force. People are increasingly concerned about the potential destructive humanitarian outcomes. We discuss actual conditions detonation of an atomic bomb would create, radiation injuries, and diseases. We also address concerns about functionality of medical care systems and other systems that support medical systems (i.e., transport, energy, supply chain, etc. systems) following a massive nuclear attack and whether citizens able to survive this.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":"44 3","pages":"348-359"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10485088/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10184316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to: Nuclear bomb and public health. 更正：核弹与公共卫生。
IF 3.8 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00429-2
Shan Xu, Alicia Dodt
{"title":"Correction to: Nuclear bomb and public health.","authors":"Shan Xu,&nbsp;Alicia Dodt","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00429-2","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00429-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":"44 3","pages":"515"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10485089/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10187125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reducing the risks of nuclear war: the role of health professionals. 降低核战争风险：卫生专业人员的作用。
IF 3.8 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00432-7
Kamran Abbasi, Parveen Ali, Virginia Barbour, Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, Marcel G M Olde Rikkert, Andy Haines, Ira Helfand, Richard Horton, Bob Mash, Arun Mitra, Carlos Monteiro, Elena N Naumova, Eric J Rubin, Tilman Ruff, Peush Sahni, James Tumwine, Paul Yonga, Chris Zielinski
{"title":"Reducing the risks of nuclear war: the role of health professionals.","authors":"Kamran Abbasi,&nbsp;Parveen Ali,&nbsp;Virginia Barbour,&nbsp;Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo,&nbsp;Marcel G M Olde Rikkert,&nbsp;Andy Haines,&nbsp;Ira Helfand,&nbsp;Richard Horton,&nbsp;Bob Mash,&nbsp;Arun Mitra,&nbsp;Carlos Monteiro,&nbsp;Elena N Naumova,&nbsp;Eric J Rubin,&nbsp;Tilman Ruff,&nbsp;Peush Sahni,&nbsp;James Tumwine,&nbsp;Paul Yonga,&nbsp;Chris Zielinski","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00432-7","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00432-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":"44 3","pages":"344-347"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10188100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The rising threat of Mpox in Japan despite global decrease. 猴痘在日本的威胁不断上升，尽管全球范围内的威胁有所减少。
IF 3.8 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00427-4
Yudai Kaneda, Rajeev Shrestha, Kota Iwahashi, Kenzo Takahashi
{"title":"The rising threat of Mpox in Japan despite global decrease.","authors":"Yudai Kaneda, Rajeev Shrestha, Kota Iwahashi, Kenzo Takahashi","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00427-4","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00427-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":"44 3","pages":"499-502"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10195953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measuring income-associated inequalities in COVID-19 vaccination on a global scale: a modeling study. 衡量全球范围内新冠肺炎疫苗接种的收入相关不平等：一项建模研究。
IF 3.8 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00433-6
Floriano Amimo, Anthony Magit
{"title":"Measuring income-associated inequalities in COVID-19 vaccination on a global scale: a modeling study.","authors":"Floriano Amimo,&nbsp;Anthony Magit","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00433-6","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00433-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Inequalities in the accessibility and utilization of quality, safe, and effective coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines across and within countries limited their value in protecting health during the COVID-19 pandemic. We quantified cross-country, income-associated inequality in COVID-19 vaccination using statistical models based on the data for 79 countries through December 2021. We found notable inequality in vaccinations per capita. At least 11.9% of doses administered in high-income countries could be redistributed to low-income countries to substantially reduce income-associated inequality in vaccinations. The results of this modeling study indicate that reliance on multiple doses of vaccine to attain optimal protection from COVID-19 is a significant contributor to inequality in vaccinations per capita. Dose-sharing mechanisms should account for and include efforts to optimize the capabilities of health systems to deliver vaccines.</p>","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":"44 3","pages":"449-463"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10198708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Public health and AI: health neural network. 公共卫生与人工智能：健康神经网络。
IF 3.8 3区 医学
Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-023-00417-6
Agostino Sibillo, Walter Ricciardi
{"title":"Public health and AI: health neural network.","authors":"Agostino Sibillo,&nbsp;Walter Ricciardi","doi":"10.1057/s41271-023-00417-6","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-023-00417-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":"44 3","pages":"511-514"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10191914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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