Journal of Public Health Policy最新文献_第2页

Urgent action needed: addressing the regulatory gap in e-cigarette trade and usage. 需要采取紧急行动：解决电子烟贸易和使用方面的监管空白。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00505-1

Juan S Izquierdo-Condoy, Esteban Ortiz-Prado

引用次数: 0

Inventory of state workers' compensation laws in the United States: first responder mental health. 美国各州工伤赔偿法盘点：急救人员的心理健康。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00501-5

Sherry Brandt-Rauf, Andrea L Davis, Jennifer A Taylor

{"title":"Inventory of state workers' compensation laws in the United States: first responder mental health.","authors":"Sherry Brandt-Rauf, Andrea L Davis, Jennifer A Taylor","doi":"10.1057/s41271-024-00501-5","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-024-00501-5","url":null,"abstract":"We conducted a comprehensive review of state workers' compensation laws in the United States to evaluate the extent to which they support first responders with mental injury. Most state workers' compensation systems divide mental injuries into categories based on their presumed etiology: physical-mental, mental-physical, and mental-mental. Major differences exist among states as to which workers are eligible. Proving workplace causation can be difficult where no traumatic physical injuries exist. Latency periods, time limits, preexisting health conditions, restrictions as to types of condition covered, and complex chains of causation may make this burden, which falls on the claimant, even more challenging. Only nine (9) states enacted presumption of causation laws for mental health conditions to ease claimants' burden of proof. This contrasts starkly with presumption laws for chronic and infectious diseases. State decision-makers should create presumptions that mental health conditions in first responders are caused or significantly exacerbated by their stressful workplaces.","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11315667/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141602059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Positive impact of Distintivo Soludable on implementation of sun protection policies and practices in schools of Andalusia, Spain. Distintivo Soludable 对西班牙安达卢西亚学校实施防晒政策和做法的积极影响。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00495-0

C García-Harana, N Blázquez-Sánchez, A Rodríguez-Martínez, F Rivas-Ruiz, D Aguilar-Ortega, A G Rodríguez-Martínez, J Cambil-Martín, M V de Gálvez, M de Troya-Martín

{"title":"Positive impact of Distintivo Soludable on implementation of sun protection policies and practices in schools of Andalusia, Spain.","authors":"C García-Harana, N Blázquez-Sánchez, A Rodríguez-Martínez, F Rivas-Ruiz, D Aguilar-Ortega, A G Rodríguez-Martínez, J Cambil-Martín, M V de Gálvez, M de Troya-Martín","doi":"10.1057/s41271-024-00495-0","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-024-00495-0","url":null,"abstract":"The incidence of skin cancer is increasing worldwide even though its main risk factor is preventable. This study evaluated the impact of the Distintivo Soludable pilot intervention on implementation of photoprotection policies and practices in preschool and primary schools in Andalusia, Spain. We completed two rounds of a Sun Protection Policies and Practices Survey (SPPPS) nine months apart. At baseline, 67 Andalusian schools earned a median score of 3/12 points (range 0-8; IQR: 2). Ten schools involved in Distintivo Soludable intervention group significantly increased their scores from 4 to 7.5/12 points (p = 0.014). We also detected a modest positive effect in 57 control group schools, an increase from 2 to 3 points (p = 0.002). This pilot study demonstrated that the main achievement of the Distintivo Soludable intervention was implementation of organizational policies regarding sun protection, an essential starting point for establishing positive attitudes toward sun protection in school communities.","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141302034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the socioeconomic gradient of hypertension. COVID-19 大流行对高血压社会经济梯度的影响。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00491-4

Alexandre Vallée

引用次数: 0

Alcohol imagery in popular films in China, 2001-2020. 2001-2020 年中国流行电影中的酒精意象。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00493-2

Xuping Li, Yiying Kuang, Xiaorui Mo, Zhihao Tang, Wenye Zou, Mengting Li, Shuiyuan Xiao

引用次数: 0

Mobilizing community health workers to achieve environmental justice and healthcare sustainability. 动员社区卫生工作者实现环境正义和医疗保健的可持续性。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00506-0

Drew O'Neil, Robert Fullilove

引用次数: 0

PSA screening for prostate cancer in the United States: 30 years of controversy. 美国前列腺癌 PSA 筛查：30 年的争议。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00502-4

Loukas A Georgiou, Brent E Scarbrough

引用次数: 0

Perceptions of incarcerated people: prison conditions, public health, and justice in the United States. 对被监禁者的看法：美国的监狱条件、公共卫生和司法。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00496-z

Jordan M Hyatt, Synøve N Andersen, Britte van Tiem

{"title":"Perceptions of incarcerated people: prison conditions, public health, and justice in the United States.","authors":"Jordan M Hyatt, Synøve N Andersen, Britte van Tiem","doi":"10.1057/s41271-024-00496-z","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-024-00496-z","url":null,"abstract":"Carceral conditions in the United States may serve as a proxy for crises within justice and health systems. This study seeks to consider and measure prison climate from the perspective of incarcerated people. By examining within-facility differences in carceral experiences, results shed light on the complex nexus between the carceral context, health, and justice. We administered the Prison Climate Questionnaire (PCQ) to the complete population of incarcerated men in a correctional facility located in the Eastern United States. In this facility, housing units hold distinct populations, fulfill different functions, and can offer unique programming. We regress select items from the PCQ on a set of dummies corresponding to different residential units within the facility. Responses indicate low but relatively uniform perceptions of overall personal health, as well as access to, and satisfaction with, medical care. Between-unit differences emerge regarding staff relationships, experiences of discrimination, and levels of isolation. The perspectives of incarcerated people can, and should, play a role in understanding and conceptualizing the nature of the prison environment. Policy responses, especially those that impact the health and well-being of currently and formerly incarcerated people, can be informed by these perspectives.","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11315664/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141494087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Constructing comparable intimate partner violence indicators across the DHS, MICS, and PMA health surveys. 在人口与健康调查、多指标类集调查和 PMA 健康调查中构建可比较的亲密伴侣暴力指标。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00503-3

Devon Kristiansen, Maya Luetke, Matt Gunther, Miriam King, Anna Bolgrien, Mehr Munir

{"title":"Constructing comparable intimate partner violence indicators across the DHS, MICS, and PMA health surveys.","authors":"Devon Kristiansen, Maya Luetke, Matt Gunther, Miriam King, Anna Bolgrien, Mehr Munir","doi":"10.1057/s41271-024-00503-3","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-024-00503-3","url":null,"abstract":"We construct comparable indicators that measure the prevalence of recent intimate partner violence (IPV) using publicly available, integrated microdata within the IPUMS data collections across many countries. The objective of this work is to increase opportunities for comparative research by leveraging vast quantities of harmonized data. We use consistent and comparable variables that measure domestic violence in international health surveys. The most consistent indicators of domestic violence measure physical, psychological, and sexual IPV in the last 12 months. We imposed a consistent reference period and restricted to a comparable subpopulation where these differed across surveys. Aggregating IPV variables across surveys, without careful attention to question wording and subpopulations, may produce inconsistent measures leading to bias, over- or under-estimation of IPV prevalence, or spurious trends and associations. Using comparable indicators in microdata and studying the level, distribution, and covariates of IPV in multiple settings over time, we can better understand these phenomena and identify effective policy interventions.","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11315661/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141602058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Food-based domestic violence and anemia among women in sexual unions in Nigeria: the effect of urbanization. 尼日利亚性结合妇女中基于食物的家庭暴力和贫血：城市化的影响。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Journal of Public Health Policy Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-12 DOI: 10.1057/s41271-024-00504-2

Seun Mauton Ajoseh, Ridwan Islam Sifat, John Tasheyon Whesu

{"title":"Food-based domestic violence and anemia among women in sexual unions in Nigeria: the effect of urbanization.","authors":"Seun Mauton Ajoseh, Ridwan Islam Sifat, John Tasheyon Whesu","doi":"10.1057/s41271-024-00504-2","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41271-024-00504-2","url":null,"abstract":"In 2019, 1.74 billion people worldwide had anemia. In Nigeria, women of reproductive age are the most affected. Domestic violence affects the anemia prevalence, but few studies have examined the influence of urbanization on women in heterosexual unions (currently married, and cohabiting between). Using the social determinants of health framework, we argue that food-based violence and anemia vary among women residing in rural and urban areas. We used the Chi-square test and logistic regression to analyze the 2018 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey records (n = 10,499). The study showed that anemia occurs more among women in rural (66%) than in urban (34%) areas. In rural areas, anemia was 29% higher among women who approved food-based domestic violence (OR: 1.29, CI 1.15-1.57) than those who did not. In urban areas, food-based domestic violence was not significantly associated with anemia. This study emphasizes the urgent need for culturally sensitive maternal health interventions aimed at re-orienting individuals and families on violence in rural areas.","PeriodicalId":50070,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Public Health Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11315663/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141591896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0