Lija James, Philip S Helliwell, Elizabeth M A Hensor, Philip G Conaghan, Paul Emery, Laura C Coates
{"title":"Tight Control and Radiological Progression: The Radiographic Outcomes of the TICOPA Study.","authors":"Lija James, Philip S Helliwell, Elizabeth M A Hensor, Philip G Conaghan, Paul Emery, Laura C Coates","doi":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-1035","DOIUrl":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-1035","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The Tight Control of Psoriatic Arthritis (TICOPA) study was the first to undertake the treat-to-target approach in psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Our aim was to further investigate the radiographic changes in the TICOPA study.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The TICOPA trial recruited patients with early treatment-naïve PsA. Plain radiographs of the hands and feet were taken at weeks 0 and 48. Clinical outcomes were recorded by a blinded assessor every 12 weeks. In post hoc analysis, bootstrapped quantile regression, adjusting for baseline values and minimization factors, was used to compare radiographic scores (modified Sharp/van der Heijde [mSvdH]), defined according to treatment arm or disease activity states.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Paired baseline and week 48 radiographs were available for 169/206 (82%) at week 48 (84 tight control [TC] arm, 85 standard care [StdC] arm). There was no difference in change in total mSvdH score seen with TC compared to StdC (median [IQR] 0.0 [-2.0 to 0.5] vs 0.0 [-2.0 to 0.0]; difference 0.0 [95% CI 0.0-0.0]). Median total mSvdH score change was lower in those achieving minimal disease activity, Disease Activity in Psoriatic Arthritis remission, and very low disease activity. The number of people with radiographic progression (an increase in total erosion score of ≥ 2 at week 48) was numerically lower in the TC group (5/84 [5.9%] vs 12/85 [14.1%]). Patients with radiographical progression presented with polyarticular disease and high C-reactive protein, and had poorer clinical outcomes at weeks 12 and 24.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These data confirm the benefit of achieving low disease activity states on subsequent radiographic outcomes but did not show a significant impact related to a TC management approach.</p>","PeriodicalId":50064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":"460-465"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143076093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lija James, Philip S Helliwell, Elizabeth M A Hensor, Philip G Conaghan, Paul Emery, Laura C Coates
{"title":"Tight Control and Radiological Progression: The Radiographic Outcomes of the TICOPA Study.","authors":"Lija James, Philip S Helliwell, Elizabeth M A Hensor, Philip G Conaghan, Paul Emery, Laura C Coates","doi":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-1035.C1","DOIUrl":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-1035.C1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":"527"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143558385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Practical Issues Relating to the Use of Antifibrotic Therapy in Patients With Interstitial Lung Disease and Rheumatoid Arthritis.","authors":"Clive A Kelly, Muddassir Shaikh","doi":"10.3899/jrheum.2025-0103","DOIUrl":"10.3899/jrheum.2025-0103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":"405-407"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143765468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Molly J Dushnicky, Eden S Har-Gil, Jennifer J Y Lee, Deborah M Levy
{"title":"Pediatric Rheumatology Care in the Canadian Context: A Qualitative Analysis of Care Providers.","authors":"Molly J Dushnicky, Eden S Har-Gil, Jennifer J Y Lee, Deborah M Levy","doi":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-0965","DOIUrl":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-0965","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Previous work highlighted a national deficit in pediatric rheumatologists and allied health professionals (AHPs), with a geographic maldistribution in Canada. The aim of this current study was to further evaluate the clinical care structures and processes in place within Canadian pediatric rheumatology centers that promote or impede care delivery from the perspective of pediatric rheumatology healthcare providers.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data were collected through semistructured interviews with pediatric rheumatologists and Advanced Clinician Practitioners in Arthritis Care (ACPACs) across Canada. Analysis was performed by 2 investigators following the 4 stages of qualitative content analysis: decontextualization, recontextualization, categorization, and compilation. Data were analyzed through latent analysis due to the informal nature of interviews, and themes were identified iteratively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twelve individuals (9 pediatric rheumatologists, 3 AHPs) agreed to participate in the study. Interviewees practiced across Canada with a range of career experience. The following themes emerged: (1) geographic barriers negatively affect access to care; (2) ACPAC practitioners and community pediatric rheumatologists improve access to care; and (3) there is inconsistent access to physiotherapists, social workers, and occupational therapists who are knowledgeable about pediatric rheumatology care and disease.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Although there was variation in pediatric rheumatology practice across Canada, there were common themes of supports and barriers to clinical care. The description of these themes can (1) help guide pediatric rheumatology practice by highlighting thriving practice patterns, and (2) concomitantly emphasize the deficits in resources and functioning, both of which can advise future advocacy work.</p>","PeriodicalId":50064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":"498-504"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143076117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hydrocephalus-Related Dementia in Paget Disease of the Skull.","authors":"João Daniel Ferreira Carvalho, José Carlos Romeu","doi":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-0818","DOIUrl":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-0818","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":"512"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142564958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessing Disease Activity in Axial Spondyloarthritis: Finding the Balance Between the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index and Axial Spondyloarthritis Disease Activity Score.","authors":"Antoni T Y Chan","doi":"10.3899/jrheum.2025-0258","DOIUrl":"10.3899/jrheum.2025-0258","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":"408-411"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143765460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of EULAR/ACR Classification Criteria for Polymyalgia Rheumatica in a Series of Patients With Acute Parvovirus B19 Infection.","authors":"Bernardo D'Onofrio, Carlo Selmi","doi":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-1024","DOIUrl":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-1024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":"522-523"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143634709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alan M Rathbun, Alice S Ryan, Michelle D Shardell, Yu Dong, Brock A Beamer, Mark Luborsky, Marc C Hochberg
{"title":"Association Between Depressive Symptoms and Self-Reported Physical Activity in Persons With Knee Osteoarthritis.","authors":"Alan M Rathbun, Alice S Ryan, Michelle D Shardell, Yu Dong, Brock A Beamer, Mark Luborsky, Marc C Hochberg","doi":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-0940","DOIUrl":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-0940","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Depressive symptoms are common in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and reduce energy, motivation, and movement; thus, declines in physical activity (PA) could worsen as clinical disease progresses. The objective was to evaluate the longitudinal relationship between depressive symptoms and self-reported PA over time among persons with KOA.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The sample included Osteoarthritis Initiative participants (N = 2602) with radiographic disease (Kellgren-Lawrence grade ≥ 2). Depressive symptoms were measured using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D; score ≥ 16) at baseline and first 3 follow-up visits. Self-reported PA was assessed with the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) at the first 4 follow-up visits. Marginal structural models controlling for time-invariant and time-varying confounders evaluated the longitudinal relationship between depressive symptoms and PASE <i>z</i> scores.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Depressive symptoms were associated with lower PA (β -0.09; 95% CI -0.20 to 0.01) over time, but the relationship was not statistically significant. When including depressive symptoms-by-time interactions, the relationship was nonlinear from the first to fourth follow-up visit: visit 1 = -0.18 (95% CI -0.33 to -0.02), visit 2 = -0.05 (95% CI -0.22 to 0.11), visit 3 = -0.01 (95% CI -0.19 to 0.16), and visit 4 = -0.11 (95% CI -0.29 to 0.08). However, the interaction terms were not statistically significant.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Depressive symptoms may contribute to worse self-reported PA levels in persons with KOA. Future research should determine whether lower physical function is a further sequela of decreased PA related to depressive symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":50064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":"505-511"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12045742/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143425792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Rare Case of Parvovirus B19-Induced Atlantoaxial Arthritis.","authors":"Cristina Valero-Martínez","doi":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-1293","DOIUrl":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-1293","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":"524-525"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143634694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kristin B Highland, Rumon Chakravarty, Sylvia Georgi, Michelle Han
{"title":"Patient Perspectives and Clinical Insights Into the Diagnostic Journey From Connective Tissue Disease to Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.","authors":"Kristin B Highland, Rumon Chakravarty, Sylvia Georgi, Michelle Han","doi":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-0613","DOIUrl":"10.3899/jrheum.2024-0613","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Plain Language SummaryPeople with connective tissue disorders (CTDs), like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), mixed CTD, and systemic sclerosis (SSc), are at risk for a lung condition called pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Since PAH gets worse over time if it is not treated, it is important for anyone with PAH to be diagnosed and treated with medication as early as possible. This article describes the experiences of 4 adults who have CTD and PAH, including their journey of being diagnosed with CTD and then PAH, which healthcare providers they saw, and the types of information they were given to learn about their conditions. All 4 people described having a rash as their first symptom of CTD, and said their symptoms got worse over time, which made them see their primary care provider. Two people felt their doctor dismissed their symptoms. Everyone was eventually referred to a rheumatologist or dermatologist and diagnosed with a type of CTD: 1 had SLE, 2 had mixed CTD, and 1 had SSc. Only 1 person was told that having a CTD meant they had a higher risk of getting PAH. It took between 2 and 11 years after their CTD diagnosis to be diagnosed with PAH, all while they were at risk for more intense PAH symptoms. The group recommended better education for doctors and support staff about CTD, so that they are able to screen their patients for PAH, recognize the disease, and quickly refer patients to PAH specialists at accredited pulmonary hypertension centers for further testing.</p>","PeriodicalId":50064,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rheumatology","volume":" ","pages":"515-519"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143426495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}