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Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology最新文献

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Advanced Imaging of Total Knee Arthroplasty. 全膝关节置换术的高级成像。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1781470
Sophia Samira Goller, Reto Sutter
{"title":"Advanced Imaging of Total Knee Arthroplasty.","authors":"Sophia Samira Goller, Reto Sutter","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1781470","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1781470","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The prevalence of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is increasing with the aging population. Although long-term results are satisfactory, suspected postoperative complications often require imaging with the implant in place. Advancements in computed tomography (CT), such as tin prefiltration, metal artifact reduction algorithms, dual-energy CT with virtual monoenergetic imaging postprocessing, and the application of cone-beam CT and photon-counting detector CT, allow a better depiction of the tissues adjacent to the metal. For magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), high bandwidth (BW) optimization, the combination of view angle tilting and high BW, as well as multispectral imaging techniques with multiacquisition variable-resonance image combination or slice encoding metal artifact correction, have significantly improved imaging around metal implants, turning MRI into a useful clinical tool for patients with suspected TKA complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"282-292"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141071886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Demystifying the "Dark Side of the Knee": An Update on Imaging of the Posterolateral Corner. 揭开 "膝关节黑暗面 "的神秘面纱：后外侧角成像的最新进展。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1781431
Miguel Oliveira Castro, Diogo Correia Baptista, P Diana Afonso
{"title":"Demystifying the \"Dark Side of the Knee\": An Update on Imaging of the Posterolateral Corner.","authors":"Miguel Oliveira Castro, Diogo Correia Baptista, P Diana Afonso","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1781431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1781431","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The posterolateral corner (PLC) of the knee is a complex anatomical-functional unit that includes ligamentous and tendinous structures that are crucial for joint stability. This review discusses the intricate anatomy, biomechanics, and imaging modalities, as well as the current challenges in diagnosing PLC injuries, with an emphasis on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Recognizing the normal MRI anatomy is critical in identifying abnormalities and guiding effective treatment strategies. Identification of the smaller structures of the PLC, traditionally difficult to depict on imaging, may not be necessary to diagnose a clinically significant PLC injury. Injuries to the PLC, often associated with cruciate ligament tears, should be promptly identified because failure to recognize them may result in persistent instability, secondary osteoarthritis, and cruciate graft failure.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"305-317"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141072003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conventional Radiography Assessment of the Pediatric Knee: Pearls and Pitfalls. 小儿膝关节的常规放射成像评估：珍珠与陷阱。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1782206
Paolo Simoni, Grammatina Boitsios, Thomas Saliba, Edoardo Cesaro, Maria Pilar Aparisi Gómez
{"title":"Conventional Radiography Assessment of the Pediatric Knee: Pearls and Pitfalls.","authors":"Paolo Simoni, Grammatina Boitsios, Thomas Saliba, Edoardo Cesaro, Maria Pilar Aparisi Gómez","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1782206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1782206","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Knee pain is one of the most common indications for radiography in the evaluation of musculoskeletal disorders in children and adolescents. According to international guidelines, knee radiographs should be obtained when there is the suspicion of an effusion, limited motion, pain to palpation, inability to bear weight, mechanical symptoms (such as \"locking\"), and persistent knee pain after therapy. When indicated, radiographs can provide crucial information for the clinical decision-making process. Because of the developmental changes occurring in the knee during growth, the assessment of knee radiographs can be challenging in children and adolescents. Radiologists unfamiliar with the appearance of the knee on radiographs during skeletal maturation risk overcalling or overlooking bone lesions. Image acquisition techniques and parameters should be adapted to children. This article describes the most common challenges in distinguishing pathology from the normal appearance of knee radiographs in the pediatric population, offering some pearls and pitfalls that can be useful in clinical practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"327-336"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141071938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neoplastic and Non-neoplastic Bone Lesions of the Knee. 膝关节肿瘤性和非肿瘤性骨病。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1781471
Diana Expósito, José Martel, Beatriz Alvarez de Sierra, Angel Bueno, Cristina Vilanova, Joan C Vilanova
{"title":"Neoplastic and Non-neoplastic Bone Lesions of the Knee.","authors":"Diana Expósito, José Martel, Beatriz Alvarez de Sierra, Angel Bueno, Cristina Vilanova, Joan C Vilanova","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1781471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1781471","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Numerous anatomical variants are described around the knee, many of which look like bony lesions, so it is important to know them to avoid unnecessary complementary tests and inadequate management. Likewise, several alterations in relation to normal development can also simulate bone lesions.However, numerous pathologic processes frequently affect the knee, including traumatic, inflammatory, infectious, and tumor pathology. Many of these entities show typical radiologic features that facilitate their diagnosis. In other cases, a correct differential diagnosis is necessary for proper clinical management.Despite the availability of increasingly advanced imaging techniques, plain radiography is still the technique of choice in the initial study of many of these pathologies. This article reviews the radiologic characteristics of tumor and nontumor lesions that may appear around the knee to make a correct diagnosis and avoid unnecessary complementary radiologic examinations and inadequate clinical management.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"225-247"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141072053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Patellar Instability: Imaging Findings. 髌骨不稳：成像结果
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1785538
Anthony De Leeuw, Souhir Abidi, Laura Scarciolla, Dunkan Petersbourg, Sophie Putman, Anne Cotten
{"title":"Patellar Instability: Imaging Findings.","authors":"Anthony De Leeuw, Souhir Abidi, Laura Scarciolla, Dunkan Petersbourg, Sophie Putman, Anne Cotten","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1785538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1785538","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Patellofemoral instability results from impaired engagement of the patella in the trochlear groove at the start of flexion and may lead to pain and lateral patellar dislocation. It occurs most frequently in adolescents and young adults during sporting activities. Trochlear dysplasia, patella alta, and excessive lateralization of the tibial tuberosity are the most common risk factors for patellar instability. The main role of imaging is to depict and assess these anatomical factors and highlight features indicating previous lateral dislocation of the patella.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"257-266"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141072058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ESSR Update on Knee Imaging. 膝关节成像的 ESSR 更新。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1782597
Filippo Del Grande
{"title":"ESSR Update on Knee Imaging.","authors":"Filippo Del Grande","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1782597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1782597","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"223-224"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141071966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introducing Didactic Case Reports in Seminars of Musculoskeletal Radiology. 在肌肉骨骼放射学研讨会中引入教学病例报告。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1785470
Christian Glaser, Connie Y Chang
{"title":"Introducing Didactic Case Reports in Seminars of Musculoskeletal Radiology.","authors":"Christian Glaser, Connie Y Chang","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1785470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1785470","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"221-222"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141072051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Osseous Stress Injuries: Treatment Algorithms and Return to Play. 骨性应力损伤：治疗方案和重返赛场。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1778030
Alessandra J Sax
{"title":"Osseous Stress Injuries: Treatment Algorithms and Return to Play.","authors":"Alessandra J Sax","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1778030","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1778030","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Osseous stress injuries are common in athletes. Specifically, lower extremity injuries are prevalent in running athletes and upper extremity injuries are prevalent in throwing athletes. Such injuries are suspected when there is focal bone tenderness and increased pain with the inciting activity. In elite athletes, osseous stress injuries are a relatively common culprit in lost play time. Thus rapid diagnosis and treatment is imperative to expedite return to play (RTP). The radiologist's role in these cases is not only for diagnosis, but also to grade the injury, which has implications in determining a treatment regimen. The high sensitivity and specificity of magnetic resonance imaging is thus the preferred imaging modality. This article discusses common osseous stress injuries, the imaging findings, and how different treatment regimens affect RTP.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 2","pages":"130-138"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140133087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Turf Toe Injury: A Pictorial Review and a Didactic Case Report. 草坪趾损伤：图解回顾和教学病例报告。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1775863
Tom Claikens, Wahid Rezaie, Philip Simons
{"title":"Turf Toe Injury: A Pictorial Review and a Didactic Case Report.","authors":"Tom Claikens, Wahid Rezaie, Philip Simons","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1775863","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1775863","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hyperextension of the first metatarsophalangeal joint can lead to a turf toe injury of the plantar plate complex, resulting in significant morbidity for athletes. This article reviews the anatomy, pathophysiology, classification, and imaging findings of turf toe injuries. In turf toe trauma, many different structures can be injured, with the sesamoid-phalangeal ligaments the most common. Diagnosis, classification, and treatment options rely on clinical evaluation and specific magnetic resonance imaging findings. It is vital for radiologists to understand the anatomy, pathophysiology, and imaging findings of turf toe injuries to ensure an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 2","pages":"213-217"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140133096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Return to Play in the Professional Athlete. 职业运动员重返赛场。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1778028
Aishwarya Gulati, Vishal Desai
{"title":"Return to Play in the Professional Athlete.","authors":"Aishwarya Gulati, Vishal Desai","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1778028","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1778028","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The management of any injury in elite athletes poses unique challenges distinct from the general population because the goal is rapid recovery and return to play (RTP) while simultaneously managing residual symptoms and minimizing risk of reinjury. The time required for treatment, recovery, and return to peak performance can have consequences for both the athlete and his or her team: financial implications, psychological stressors, team dynamics, and future performance. RTP after an injury in the professional athlete requires a complex decision-making process with many stakeholders. Several factors influence this decision, not the least of which is the type and mechanism of injury. This article provides an overview of the RTP process including nonmedical factors that may influence this decision, common injuries seen in professional athletes, injury patterns particular to certain popular sports, and imaging guidelines for such injuries.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 2","pages":"107-118"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140133093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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