Whole-body Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Inflammatory Spine and Joint Disease.

IF 0.9 4区医学 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-31 DOI:10.1055/s-0045-1802662

Mariana Batista Rosa Pinto, Isabela Azevedo Nicodemos da Cruz, Paulo de Tarso Kawakami Perez, Marcelo Astolfi Caetano Nico, Alípio Gomes Ormond Filho, Julio Brandão Guimarães

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) can effectively diagnose rheumatologic diseases with systemic and multifocal characteristics, such as spondyloarthritis, chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis, and synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome, among others. Advances in rheumatic disease treatments have emphasized the importance of early diagnosis for effective management, function preservation, and improved quality of life. WB-MRI offers comprehensive imaging of the musculoskeletal system, detecting early and subtle disease changes that traditional methods might overlook. Initially used for spondyloarthritis, the technique has recently expanded to other rheumatic diseases and is becoming the gold standard for diagnosing and monitoring chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis in pediatric patients. This review article presents the current status of WB-MRI in rheumatologic conditions.

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全身磁共振成像在炎性脊柱和关节疾病中的应用。

全身磁共振成像（wh - mri）可有效诊断具有全身性和多灶性特征的风湿病，如脊柱炎、慢性复发性多灶性骨髓炎、滑膜炎、痤疮、脓疱病、骨质增生和骨炎（SAPHO）综合征等。风湿性疾病治疗的进展强调了早期诊断对有效治疗、功能保存和改善生活质量的重要性。WB-MRI提供了肌肉骨骼系统的全面成像，发现了传统方法可能忽略的早期和微妙的疾病变化。这项技术最初用于脊椎关节炎，最近已扩展到其他风湿病，并正在成为儿科患者诊断和监测慢性非细菌性骨髓炎的金标准。本文综述了WB-MRI在风湿病诊断中的现状。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology 医学-核医学

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

7.10%

发文量

112

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology is a review journal that is devoted to musculoskeletal and associated imaging techniques. The journal''s topical issues encompass a broad spectrum of radiological imaging including body MRI imaging, cross sectional radiology, ultrasound and biomechanics. The journal also covers advanced imaging techniques of metabolic bone disease and other areas like the foot and ankle, wrist, spine and other extremities. The journal''s content is suitable for both the practicing radiologist as well as residents in training.