Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology最新文献

Role of Ultrasound in Dynamic Sports Assessments. 超声在动态运动评估中的作用。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2026-10-20 DOI: 10.1055/a-2973-6040

Jacob C Jones

{"title":"Role of Ultrasound in Dynamic Sports Assessments.","authors":"Jacob C Jones","doi":"10.1055/a-2973-6040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2973-6040","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Musculoskeletal ultrasound offers a unique ability to perform dynamic, real-time assessment of musculoskeletal structures during motion, providing functional information that is not available with static imaging modalities. Dynamic ultrasound remains underutilized in pediatric sports-related musculoskeletal evaluation, where skeletal immaturity and pediatric-specific injuries present distinct diagnostic challenges.Abstract: This review outlines the principles and clinical applications of dynamic ultrasound in the pediatric athlete. Common dynamic assessment techniques in the pediatric population are illustrated across frequently evaluated joints, including the shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand, hip and pelvis, knee, and foot and ankle. Applications include evaluation of joint instability, ligamentous injury, tendon subluxation or snapping, apophyseal avulsion injuries, and motion-dependent conditions.Abstract: Dynamic ultrasound complements clinical and biomechanical assessment in pediatric athletes. Familiarity with pediatric-specific anatomy, conditions, and dynamic techniques can expand diagnostic confidence and enhance the role of ultrasound in sports-related musculoskeletal imaging.","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149228979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Imaging of Pediatric Hip Disorders in the Young Athlete. 年轻运动员儿童髋关节疾病的影像学研究。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2026-10-07 DOI: 10.1055/a-2960-2490

Alexander W Marchese, Jordan M Reed, Bryan C Eckhart, Mary E Buchanan

引用次数: 0

Overuse Injuries. 过度损伤。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2026-10-01 Epub Date: 2026-10-06 DOI: 10.1055/s-0046-1827856

Berna Dirim Mete, Atilla Hikmet Çilengir

引用次数: 0

Overuse Injuries of the Shoulder. 肩部的过度使用损伤。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2026-10-01 Epub Date: 2026-10-06 DOI: 10.1055/a-2944-2680

Ali Balci, Remide Arkun

{"title":"Overuse Injuries of the Shoulder.","authors":"Ali Balci, Remide Arkun","doi":"10.1055/a-2944-2680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2944-2680","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Shoulder overuse injuries represent a broad and often overlapping spectrum shaped by repetitive loading, soft tissue adaptation, and changes in bone. Rather than distinct entities, they are better viewed along a continuum, where repeated microtrauma gradually leads to structural and functional alterations in tendons, capsulolabral structures, bursae, and bone. This narrative review covers the broad anatomical spectrum of shoulder overuse injuries, including rotator cuff disorders, impingement syndromes, labral and capsular abnormalities, biceps tendon pathology, bursal disease, and osseous and physeal injuries. Imaging alone is not always sufficient for diagnosis because many findings, especially in the rotator cuff, may also be present in asymptomatic individuals. Therefore, imaging should be interpreted in the context of the patient's clinical presentation and biomechanical factors. Magnetic resonance imaging remains central for structural assessment, whereas dynamic ultrasonography adds real-time functional information. Emerging techniques such as shear wave elastography may further improve evaluation by providing quantitative data. In practice, combining these approaches improves diagnostic confidence and helps guide management, with ongoing advances expected to further refine clinical decision-making.","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"30 5","pages":"525-537"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149116747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Chronic Overuse Injuries in Young Athletes-Upper Extremity. 青年运动员慢性过度使用损伤-上肢。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2026-09-30 DOI: 10.1055/a-2962-3059

Camilo Perdomo-Luna, Diego Jaramillo

引用次数: 0

Back to the Basics: When Radiographs Solve the Case. 回到基础：当x光片解决问题。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2026-09-30 DOI: 10.1055/a-2924-7467

Chiara Giraudo, Giulia Fichera, Francesca Tirelli, Cosimo Gigante, Francesco Zulian, Alessandra Meneghel

{"title":"Back to the Basics: When Radiographs Solve the Case.","authors":"Chiara Giraudo, Giulia Fichera, Francesca Tirelli, Cosimo Gigante, Francesco Zulian, Alessandra Meneghel","doi":"10.1055/a-2924-7467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2924-7467","url":null,"abstract":"Myositis ossificans circumscripta is a benign, self-limiting heterotopic ossification usually occurring after a traumatic event. Our case describes a rare etiology given the occurrence after vaccination in a child. Indeed, to date, only two cases of myositis ossificans circumscripta after COVID-19 vaccination have been reported, both in adults. In this first pediatric case, radiographs performed at appropriate time allowed for a conclusive tissue characterization and hence diagnosis. CT and MR scans performed early after clinical manifestation showed only progressive, severe edema of the soft tissue of the shoulder while the later acquired radiograph and radiographic follow-up demonstrated the heterotopic ossification in the deltoid. Rapid soft tissue swelling and edema, in correlation with a potential local traumatic event, even if atypical, should raise suspicion of myositis ossificans circumscripta. With proper timing (at least 10 days after the trigger), radiographs can be crucial in showing the typical ossification pattern. · Myositis ossificans circumscripta may have various etiologies including vaccinations.. · The rapid onset and temporal correlation of clinical symptoms and imaging findings are essential to guide toward the correct diagnosis.. · MR is very sensitive to the inflammatory process accompanying myositis ossificans circumscripta but the edema may hamper the characterization of the peripheral calcific areas.. · Radiographs can be decisive for the diagnosis of myositis ossificans circumscripta and are useful to monitor the progressive shrinking of the ossification..","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149117608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Chronic Overuse Injuries of the Lower Extremity in Young Athletes: Imaging Features and Diagnostic Considerations. 年轻运动员下肢慢性过度使用损伤：影像学特征和诊断考虑。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2026-09-30 DOI: 10.1055/a-2960-2364

Eduardo Ortiz, Jason Zarahi Amaral, Rida Salman

引用次数: 0

Wrist and Hand Overuse Injuries with a Special Focus on Soft Tissue Involvement. 手腕和手过度使用损伤与特别关注的软组织受累。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2026-09-15 DOI: 10.1055/a-2924-0715

Nuran Sabir, Nurdan Cay, Zehra Akkaya

引用次数: 0

Pediatric Overuse Injuries. 儿童过度使用伤害。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2026-09-14 DOI: 10.1055/a-2912-2807

Adalet Elcin Yildiz, Zeynep Maras Ozdemir, Neslihan Taşdelen

{"title":"Pediatric Overuse Injuries.","authors":"Adalet Elcin Yildiz, Zeynep Maras Ozdemir, Neslihan Taşdelen","doi":"10.1055/a-2912-2807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2912-2807","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The incidence of pediatric overuse injuries is increasing in proportion to rising participation and training intensity in youth sports worldwide. The growing musculoskeletal system of children and adolescents makes them susceptible to a unique type of injuries which differ from those in a mature skeleton and requires specific knowledge about normal physiology and imaging manifestations of injuries. The most common overuse injuries in children include stress fractures, traction apophysitis, and repetitive physeal injuries. Less commonly, osteochondral lesions, impingement syndromes, and tendinopathies may also occur. Additionally, several conditions, including normal developmental variants or diseases like chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis and osteoid osteoma, can mimic overuse injuries in the pediatric skeleton and must be recognized to avoid diagnostic errors. The imaging approach to overuse injuries in children should be precise and prioritize safe imaging modalities-magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound-to prevent unnecessary radiation exposure. In this review article, we will emphasize the imaging approach and features of relatively common overuse injuries of the growing skeleton, as well as conditions that may mimic an injury.","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148971041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multifocal Osseous and Soft Tissue Blastomycosis Infection. 多灶性骨及软组织芽菌感染。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2026-09-09 DOI: 10.1055/a-2924-0545

Sean M Rodich, Kristen A Atkins, Maxine E Kresse

{"title":"Multifocal Osseous and Soft Tissue Blastomycosis Infection.","authors":"Sean M Rodich, Kristen A Atkins, Maxine E Kresse","doi":"10.1055/a-2924-0545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2924-0545","url":null,"abstract":"A 15-year-old male with no significant medical history presented with a 4-month history of bilateral wrist pain and a 2-month history of rapidly growing, spontaneously ulcerating bilateral volar wrist nodules. He denied fevers, fatigue, weight loss, illicit drug use/injection, or local trauma including self-harming behavior. Ultrasound and MRI demonstrated strikingly symmetric ill-defined mass-like tissue underlying each wound invading the bilateral distal radii but without mass effect or invasion of traversing bilateral radial arteries and flexor carpi radialis tendons. Imaging of the pelvis and spine revealed multifocal thoracolumbar spine and right proximal femoral involvement. Excisional biopsy of the wrist lesions demonstrated an active inflammatory process with broad-based budding yeast confirmed to be Blastomyces spp. on fungal cultures. The case herein describes an uncommon example of disseminated blastomycosis osseous and soft tissue infection without pulmonary involvement. · Disseminated blastomycosis can present with multifocal osteomyelitis and soft tissue infections with spontaneous skin rupture.. · Blastomyces infection can be locally aggressive despite an indolent clinical course.. · In the setting of strikingly symmetric processes, indolent fungal or other atypical infections should be considered.. · Pulmonary involvement is classically associated with but not always present in the setting of disseminated blastomycosis..","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148921464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0