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Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology最新文献

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The Immature Pediatric Appendicular Skeleton. 未成熟的小儿阑尾骨骼。
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1786151
Jie C Nguyen, Dennis Caine
{"title":"The Immature Pediatric Appendicular Skeleton.","authors":"Jie C Nguyen, Dennis Caine","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1786151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1786151","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Growth and maturation occur in a predictable pattern throughout the body and within each individual bone. In the appendicular skeleton, endochondral ossification predominates in long bones and growth plates. The ends of these long bones are sites of relative weakness in the immature skeleton and prone to injury from acute insult and overuse. We present the normal histoanatomy and physiology of the growth plate complex, highlighting the unique contribution of each component and shared similarities between primary and secondary complexes. Components of the growth plate complex include the physis proper, subjacent vascularity within the growth cartilage, and the ossification front. The second section describes imaging considerations and features of normal and abnormal growth. Finally, we review the Salter-Harris classification for acute fractures and offer examples of characteristic overuse injury patterns involving the epiphyseal (proximal humerus and distal radius), apophyseal (medial epicondyle and tibial tubercle), and secondary growth plate complexes (medial femoral condyle and capitellar osteochondritis dissecans). This article provides a foundation and basic framework to better understand and anticipate potential complications and growth disturbances and to ensure optimal follow-up and early intervention when treatment can be less invasive.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 4","pages":"361-374"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141793912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
History Page: Leaders in MSK Radiology: Stanislas de Sèze, 1903-2000. 历史页面：MSK 放射学的领军人物：斯坦尼斯拉斯-德-塞泽（Stanislas de Sèze），1903-2000 年。
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1779273
Filip M Vanhoenacker, Antoine Feydy
{"title":"History Page: Leaders in MSK Radiology: Stanislas de Sèze, 1903-2000.","authors":"Filip M Vanhoenacker, Antoine Feydy","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1779273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1779273","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This history page is dedicated to the memory and achievements of the French rheumatologist Stanislas de Sèze whose name is connected to the so-called de Sèze view, used to evaluate the sacroiliac joints, the lumbar and lower thoracic spine, pelvis, and hip joints on a single anteroposterior radiograph.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 4","pages":"511-512"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141793901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Imaging Assessment of the Pediatric Elbow: Developmental Variants and Common Pathologies. 小儿肘部成像评估：发育变异和常见病。
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1787121
Liya Gendler, Hamza Alizai, Adam C Zoga, Jie C Nguyen
{"title":"Imaging Assessment of the Pediatric Elbow: Developmental Variants and Common Pathologies.","authors":"Liya Gendler, Hamza Alizai, Adam C Zoga, Jie C Nguyen","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1787121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1787121","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The pediatric elbow is a complex joint that undergoes rapid growth and development. The normal anatomy of the elbow varies depending on the age of the patient, which can be challenging for imaging interpretation. This article reviews developmental variants and common pathologies of the pediatric elbow, with a focus on their radiologic features. Normal anatomy and development of the pediatric elbow are discussed, including the six ossification centers and elbow alignment. Congenital anomalies such as longitudinal deficiencies of the upper extremity are reviewed. Some common injuries that affect the elbow, such as supracondylar fracture, lateral condyle fracture, medial epicondyle avulsion, and radial head dislocation are also described.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 4","pages":"396-407"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141793902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Imaging of the Pediatric Knee. 小儿膝关节成像。
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1786152
Carlos Yaya-Quezada, Lewis Fanney, Vandan Patel, Benjamin H Taragin, Brendan A Williams, Paolo Simoni, Jie C Nguyen
{"title":"Imaging of the Pediatric Knee.","authors":"Carlos Yaya-Quezada, Lewis Fanney, Vandan Patel, Benjamin H Taragin, Brendan A Williams, Paolo Simoni, Jie C Nguyen","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1786152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1786152","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During normal development, imaging findings in the immature knee joint may mimic pathology or indicate transient sites of weakness, prone to injury. This article reviews the development of the knee joint, age- and maturation-dependent imaging considerations, and various developmental variants that can be encountered, subdivided into those that involve the tibiofemoral and patellofemoral compartments, soft tissues, and osseous components. The tibiofemoral compartment section reviews the focal periphyseal edema zone (FOPE), ossification variants of the femoral condyles, distal femoral metaphyseal cortical irregularity from periosteal traction, and the metaphyseal subperiosteal stripe, which should be distinguished from pathologic mimickers such as endochondral ossification dysfunction, osteochondritis dissecans (OCD), fibroosseous lesion, periosteal and subcortical pathologies. The patellofemoral compartment section includes a review of partite patella, dorsolateral defect, variant trochlear morphology, and maturation-dependent sites of transient weakness that are prone to injury from repetitive overuse (Sinding-Larsen-Johansson syndrome and Osgood-Schlatter disease) and avulsion fractures (patellar sleeve and tibial tubercle avulsions). Finally, soft tissue (discoid lateral meniscus, meniscal flounce, anterior cruciate ligament variants) and osseous components (meniscal ossicle, fabella, and cyamella) are reviewed.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 4","pages":"462-476"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141793904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pediatric Wrist. 小儿腕关节
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1779510
Tatiane Cantarelli Rodrigues, Ivan Rodrigues Barros Godoy, Aline Serfaty
{"title":"Pediatric Wrist.","authors":"Tatiane Cantarelli Rodrigues, Ivan Rodrigues Barros Godoy, Aline Serfaty","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1779510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1779510","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pediatric wrist injuries pose unique diagnostic challenges due to distinct bone characteristics in children and their diverse injury patterns. The dynamic development of the wrist, marked by changes in bone age and emerging ossification centers, is crucial to evaluate growth and identify potential pathologies. The skeletal composition, rich in cartilage, renders bones relatively weaker yet more elastic, impacting their susceptibility to fracture. Forearm fractures display diverse patterns influenced by torsional forces. Scaphoid fractures, less common in children, differ from those in adults. Conditions like Madelung's deformity and ulnar variance are more common wrist disorders in the pediatric population. In addition, the scarcity and nonspecificity of symptoms in those with tendon injuries and triangular fibrocartilage complex lesions can be diagnostically challenging. This article reviews pediatric wrist injuries, emphasizing ossification patterns, common fracture types, and developmental variants. Grasping these complexities in pediatric wrist development and associated pathologies is essential for precise diagnosis and treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 4","pages":"408-423"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141793910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Georg Karl Felix Preiser: The Idea and Misinterpretation of a Genius. 格奥尔格-卡尔-费利克斯-普莱泽：天才的理念与误读》。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1779248
Rainer Schmitt
{"title":"Georg Karl Felix Preiser: The Idea and Misinterpretation of a Genius.","authors":"Rainer Schmitt","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1779248","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1779248","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"356-358"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141072048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advanced Interventional Procedures for Knee Osteoarthritis: What Is the Current Evidence? 膝关节骨性关节炎的高级介入手术：目前的证据是什么？
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1781432
Danoob Dalili, Daniel J Holzwanger, Jacob W Fleming, Zenas Igbinoba, Daniel E Dalili, Douglas P Beall, Amanda Isaac, Edward S Yoon
{"title":"Advanced Interventional Procedures for Knee Osteoarthritis: What Is the Current Evidence?","authors":"Danoob Dalili, Daniel J Holzwanger, Jacob W Fleming, Zenas Igbinoba, Daniel E Dalili, Douglas P Beall, Amanda Isaac, Edward S Yoon","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1781432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1781432","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The prevalence of knee osteoarthritis (OA) is the highest among all joints and likely to increase over the coming decades. Advances in the repertoire of diagnostic capabilities of imaging and an expansion in the availability and range of image-guided interventions has led to development of more advanced interventional procedures targeting pain related to OA pain while improving the function of patients presenting with this debilitating condition. We review the spectrum of established advanced interventional procedures for knee OA, describe the techniques used to perform these procedures safely, and discuss the clinical evidence supporting each of them.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"267-281"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141071936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Posteromedial Corner Injuries of the Knee: Imaging Findings. 膝关节后内侧角损伤：影像学检查结果。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1779718
Stefano Fusco, Domenico Albano, Salvatore Gitto, Francesca Serpi, Carmelo Messina, Luca Maria Sconfienza
{"title":"Posteromedial Corner Injuries of the Knee: Imaging Findings.","authors":"Stefano Fusco, Domenico Albano, Salvatore Gitto, Francesca Serpi, Carmelo Messina, Luca Maria Sconfienza","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1779718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1779718","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The posteromedial corner (PMC) of the knee is an anatomical region formed by ligamentous structures (medial collateral ligament, posterior oblique ligament, oblique popliteal ligament), the semimembranosus tendon and its expansions, the posteromedial joint capsule, and the posterior horn of the medial meniscus. Injuries to the structures of the PMC frequently occur in acute knee trauma in association with other ligamentous or meniscal tears. The correct assessment of PMC injuries is crucial because the deficiency of these supporting structures can lead to anteromedial rotation instability or the failure of cruciate ligaments grafts. This article reviews the anatomy and biomechanics of the PMC to aid radiologists in identifying injuries potentially involving PMC components.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"318-326"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141072087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Postoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: An Overview and Practical Step-by-step Guide. 前十字韧带重建术后磁共振成像：概述和实用分步指南。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1782207
Tom C Doorschodt, Frank F Smithuis, Gijs T T Helmerhorst, Mario Maas
{"title":"Postoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: An Overview and Practical Step-by-step Guide.","authors":"Tom C Doorschodt, Frank F Smithuis, Gijs T T Helmerhorst, Mario Maas","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1782207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1782207","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture is a frequently encountered injury among athletes, often requiring surgical intervention to restore knee stability. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) after ACL reconstruction is common, especially in the evaluation of clinical complications leading to knee instability, decreased range of motion, or pain. This article provides a detailed overview of normal and abnormal postoperative findings including a practical step-by-step guide for MRI assessment. MRI findings must be correlated with surgical technique, time interval from surgery to imaging, and clinical examination.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"293-304"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141072089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum: Advanced Imaging of Total Knee Arthroplasty. 勘误：全膝关节置换术的高级成像。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-18 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1787812
Sophia Samira Goller, Reto Sutter
{"title":"Erratum: Advanced Imaging of Total Knee Arthroplasty.","authors":"Sophia Samira Goller, Reto Sutter","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1787812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1787812","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 3","pages":"e1"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141421616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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