Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie最新文献_第8页

Postoperative delirium-Case report of successful treatment with daridorexant. 术后谵妄-用达瑞妥宁治疗成功1例报告。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2026-04-21 DOI: 10.1007/s00391-026-02585-y

Carla Stenmanns, Helmut Frohnhofen, Henriette Louise Möllmann, Niklas Wergen, Roman Taday, David Latz, Christoph Beyersdorf

引用次数: 0

Aktuelle Aspekte der Ernährung im Alter. 老年营养的最新方面。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2026-06-17 DOI: 10.1007/s00391-026-02603-z

Rainer Wirth, Dorothee Volkert

引用次数: 0

Prof. Dr. Gerhard Naegele (28. Januar 1948 bis 22. April 2026). 格哈德·内格勒教授（28岁）。1948年1月22日。2026年4月).

IF 1.1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2026-06-09 DOI: 10.1007/s00391-026-02597-8

Andreas Kruse, Gerhard Igl, Christoph Strünck

引用次数: 0

[Oropharyngeal dysphagia as a neurogeriatric syndrome]. 口咽吞咽困难是一种神经性老年综合征。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2026-03-20 DOI: 10.1007/s00391-026-02570-5

A Jung, B Labeit

{"title":"[Oropharyngeal dysphagia as a neurogeriatric syndrome].","authors":"A Jung, B Labeit","doi":"10.1007/s00391-026-02570-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00391-026-02570-5","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Oropharyngeal dysphagia is a common geriatric syndrome associated with an increased risk of aspiration pneumonia, malnutrition, functional decline and mortality.Objective: Presentation of the neurogeriatric syndromology of dysphagia by integrating disease-specific neurological and transdiagnostic geriatric aspects, including diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.Material and methods: A literature review and analysis of current clinical guidelines were conducted.Results: Dysphagia presents as a multietiological syndrome with heterogeneous clinical phenotypes identifiable by instrumental assessment, particularly flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES). Besides disease-specific neurological mechanisms, transdiagnostic factors, such as presbyphagia with reduced pharyngeal sensation, sarcopenia and decreased neuroplasticity play a crucial role. Multimodal therapeutic approaches have proven to be effective. In various neurological disorders, disease-specific treatment also leads to an improvement in swallowing function. Across different conditions, protective measures (e.g., nutritional therapy and oral hygiene) as well as rehabilitative interventions have been shown to be effective.Discussion: Geriatric-specific adapted assessment tools and care pathways are required to improve clinical outcomes and quality of life.","PeriodicalId":49345,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie","volume":" ","pages":"276-282"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147492138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Dehydration in older persons-Current state of knowledge, trends and challenges]. [老年人脱水-目前的知识状况、趋势和挑战]。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2026-04-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00391-026-02581-2

Rainer Wirth, Linda Deissler, Lukas Funk

引用次数: 0

[Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in old age : Diagnostic strategies in clinical practice]. [老年心力衰竭伴保留射血分数：临床诊断策略]。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2026-05-19 DOI: 10.1007/s00391-026-02594-x

Miroslava Valentová, Kristin Elisabeth Steinhaus, Mohammed Chebbok

引用次数: 0

["Je regarde l'espace différemment maintenant". An ecogerontological participative approach in German-French dialogue]. [“我认为所有的空间差异都是维持不变的”。德法对话中的生态学参与方法[j]。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-28 DOI: 10.1007/s00391-025-02529-y

Anamaria Depner, Anna Wanka, Marion Scheider-Yilmaz, Helen Klein, Thibauld Moulaert

{"title":"[\"Je regarde l'espace différemment maintenant\". An ecogerontological participative approach in German-French dialogue].","authors":"Anamaria Depner, Anna Wanka, Marion Scheider-Yilmaz, Helen Klein, Thibauld Moulaert","doi":"10.1007/s00391-025-02529-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00391-025-02529-y","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Gerontological theories, terms and concepts often cross disciplinary and national boundaries and change or adapt in that process. Accordingly, literature-based studies show that the theoretical understanding of space and ageing differs in the German and French contexts.Research question: From a lifeworld-oriented perspective, we ask to what extent differences in older people's everyday experience of space can be found in the two countries and what dynamics between the relationship to as well as the personal experience of space and ageing become apparent in each case.Methods: Based on the Photovoice method the relationship between space and ageing was explored across linguistic, national and disciplinary boundaries through participatory research with older adults.Results: Thanks to the participation of older co-researchers in the collection and analysis of the material and the development of theory, it became visible that spatial relationships and spatial perception are not linked to national cultural influences but more to aspects such as milieu-specific or generational affiliation. The results show a homogeneity of spatial perceptions and practices across national borders and illustrate how (shared) memories, social transformation processes and biographical transitions shape and change them.Discussion: Participatory approaches have the potential to open up new perspectives and theoretical approaches to ageing and space that are better suited to the new generation of older adults. In addition, research-based collaboration between scientists and older adults enables transformative learning experiences on both sides.","PeriodicalId":49345,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie","volume":" ","pages":"308-313"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13275560/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145642194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Identity work among aged members of religious orders : Qualitative study with Jesuits and Sacré-Cœur sisters]. [高龄修会成员的身份认同工作：耶稣会和Sacré-Cœur修女的定性研究]。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-22 DOI: 10.1007/s00391-025-02480-y

Ruth Mächler, Rosa Maria Erlenberg, Eckhard Frick

引用次数: 0

Effect of anticholinergic burden on cardiac functions in older patients. 抗胆碱能负荷对老年患者心功能的影响。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2026-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00391-026-02606-w

Hakan Fotbolcu, Pınar Soysal

{"title":"Effect of anticholinergic burden on cardiac functions in older patients.","authors":"Hakan Fotbolcu, Pınar Soysal","doi":"10.1007/s00391-026-02606-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00391-026-02606-w","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study investigated the detrimental effects of a high anticholinergic burden on both myocardial systolic-diastolic functions and electrical functions in older adults.Methods: A total of 24 patients with a high anticholinergic burden and 26 control patients were enrolled. The anticholinergic burden was assessed using the anticholinergic burden (ACB) scale. An ACB of ≥ 2 was categorized as high anticholinergic burden, while those with an ACB score of 0 were included in the control group. Each participant's diastolic and systolic functions were evaluated using transthoracic two-dimensional, conventional and tissue Doppler echocardiography. Heart rate and corrected QT interval (cQT) were also measured to assess electrophysiological changes.Results: The mean age was 72.5 ± 6.6 years. Biventricular systolic and diastolic functions were impaired in the high ACB patients. Systolic function parameters such as lateral‑S (8.04 ± 1.43 vs. 9.54 ± 1.82, p = 0.003), septal‑S (7.33 ± 0.64 vs. 8.27 ± 1.31, p = 0.007) and tricuspid‑S (12.42 ± 1.72 vs. 14.31 ± 3.17, p = 0.025) values were lower in the ACB patients compared to the control group. The indicator of left ventricular (LV) filling pressure (E/E') was higher in ACB patients than in the controls (11.61 ± 2.89 vs. 8.83 ± 1.68, p < 0.001). There was no significant difference in terms of heart rate and cQT. Serum albumin levels were lower in ACB patients comparing to controls (4.08 ± 0.33 vs. 4.38 ± 0.27, p = 0.001).Conclusion: A high anticholinergic burden is associated with moderately impaired systolic and diastolic functions, yet on its own, it does not sufficiently explain the increased hospitalization and mortality observed in older adults.","PeriodicalId":49345,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148370617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Communication in later life under institutional conditions : Professional perspectives on communication of ageing people with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities]. [制度条件下的晚年沟通：重度智障及多重残疾老年人沟通的专业视角]。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie Pub Date : 2026-06-29 DOI: 10.1007/s00391-026-02604-y

Timo Dins, Alina Meierjohann, Tobias Bernasconi

{"title":"[Communication in later life under institutional conditions : Professional perspectives on communication of ageing people with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities].","authors":"Timo Dins, Alina Meierjohann, Tobias Bernasconi","doi":"10.1007/s00391-026-02604-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00391-026-02604-y","url":null,"abstract":"Background: For people with (profound) intellectual and multiple disabilities verbal language is often not the primary means of communication. Communication is closely tied to familiar persons and the interpretation of individual forms of expression. In later life health-related changes, the loss of social relationships and institutional transitions can substantially impair communication.Objective: Based on group interviews with professionals this paper examines the significance of communication partners, the professional and institutional prerequisites for successful communication in later life and the institutional embedding of augmentative and alternative communication.Methods: In this study seven group interviews were conducted with professionals working in disability support services. Data were analyzed using structured qualitative content analysis.Results: Professionals describe social relationships in later life as fragile and communication partners as often confined to institutional settings, which increases the importance of familiar caregivers for successful communication. They further emphasize experiential and specialist knowledge, resources and knowledge transfer across interfaces. Augmentative and alternative communication appears sustainable especially where it is institutionally embedded.Conclusion: In later life communicative participation among this group appears less as a matter of individual competence than as an organizational and knowledge-related task: it requires both preserving biographically developed interpretive knowledge and institutionally embedded augmentative and alternative communication.","PeriodicalId":49345,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148347080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0