Zeitschrift Fur Neuropsychologie最新文献

{"title":"Wortflüssigkeitsleistungen bei Personen mit psychiatrischen Erkrankungen","authors":"A. Rosenkranz, Petar Gabrić, T. Kircher, Arne Nagels","doi":"10.1024/1016-264X/A000303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1016-264X/A000303","url":null,"abstract":"s 185 © 2020 Hogrefe Zeitschrift für Neuropsychologie (2020), 31 (3), 165–191 im ANELT unterschied sich signifi kant zwischen diesen beiden Gruppen. Hinsichtlich der Bildbeschreibung Cookie Theft konnte nur für einen der untersuchten linguistischen Parameter (Anzahl genannter Informationseinheiten) ein signifi kanter Unterschied zwischen den Gruppen Norm und MCI+ festgestellt werden. Zwischen den Gruppen Norm und MCI konnten für alle untersuchten sprachlichen Leistungen lediglich tendenzielle Unterschiede ermittelt werden. Fazit und Diskussion: Die Ergebnisse geben einen Hinweis auf den Zusammenhang zwischen sprachlichen und kognitiven Fähigkeiten. Sprachliche Veränderungen können insbesondere im Rahmen eines ausgeprägten MCI nachgewiesen werden. Das BIAS R und der ANELT sind geeignete Diagnostikverfahren, um diese Veränderungen zu detektieren. Literatur Albert, M. S., DeKosky, S. T., Dickson, D., Dubois, B., Feldman, H. H., Fox, N. C. et al. (2011). The diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer‘s disease: Recommendations from the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer‘s Association workgroups on diagnostic guidelines for Alzheimer‘s disease. Alzheimer‘s & Dementia: The Journal of the Alzheimer‘s Association, 7(3), 270–279. Blomert, L. & Buslach, C. (1994). Funktionelle Aphasiediagnostik mit dem Amsterdam-Nijmegen Everyday Language Test (ANELT): Deutsche Fassung. Forum Logopädie, 2, 3–8. Goodglass, H. & Kaplan, E. (1983). The assessment of aphasia and related disorders (2. Aufl .). Philadelphia, PA: Lea & Febiger. Kessler, J., Calabrese, P., Kalbe, E. & Berger, F. (2000). DemTect: A new screening method to support the diagnosis of dementia. Psycho, 26, 343–347. Nasreddine, Z. S., Phillips, N. A., Bédirian, V., Charbonneau, S., Whitehead, V., Collin, I. et al. (2005). The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: A brief screening tool for mild cognitive impairment. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 53(4), 695–9. Petersen, R. C. (2016). Mild Cognitive Impairment. Continuum, 22(2), 404–418. Richter, K. & Hielscher-Fastabend, M. (2018). BIAS A&R: Bielefelder Aphasie Screening Akut und Reha. Zur Diagnostik akuter und postakuter Aphasien. Hofheim: NAT.","PeriodicalId":49343,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Neuropsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82732128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Neuropharmacological Interventions and Event File Coding in Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome","authors":"Ádám Takács, A. Bluschke, A. Münchau, C. Beste","doi":"10.1024/1016-264x/a000270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1016-264x/a000270","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Alterations in the integration of perception and action have been proposed as a core cognitive characteristic of GTS. However, to date it is unknown how neuropharmacological interventions...","PeriodicalId":49343,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Neuropsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83452857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Swearing, Cursing, Coprophenomena","authors":"Tobias A. Wagner-Altendorf, V. Roessner, T. Münte","doi":"10.1024/1016-264x/a000277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1016-264x/a000277","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. In healthy individuals, expletive language occurs as swearing/cursing, in patients with Tourette syndrome as coprolalia. Swearing and coprolalia thus have been likened as two ends of a co...","PeriodicalId":49343,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Neuropsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77992169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Somatosensory Processing in Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome","authors":"Alexander Kleimaker, Maximilian Kleimaker, C. Beste, T. Bäumer, A. Münchau","doi":"10.1024/1016-264x/a000273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1016-264x/a000273","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. In Tourette syndrome, premonitory urges preceding tics play a prominent role, e. g., as an urge to perform a certain action, but also as a cold or warm feeling, the feeling of a mounting ...","PeriodicalId":49343,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Neuropsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88261673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Developmental Trajectories of Sensorimotor and Cognitive Control in Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome","authors":"Shu-Chen Li, R. Dilcher, A. Münchau","doi":"10.1024/1016-264x/a000271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1016-264x/a000271","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The relationship between tics and preceding urges in Tourette syndrome suggests that abnormal internal monitoring is reflected in abnormal perceptual, attentional, and response selection....","PeriodicalId":49343,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Neuropsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80800300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sonderheft – Gilles de la Tourette Syndrom","authors":"A. Münchau, Christian Beste","doi":"10.1024/1016-264x/a000269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1016-264x/a000269","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49343,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Neuropsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90303014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Social Cognition in Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome","authors":"Ronja Weiblen, M. Jonas, S. Krach, U. Krämer","doi":"10.1024/1016-264x/a000272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1016-264x/a000272","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Research on the neural mechanisms underlying Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) has mostly concentrated on abnormalities in basal ganglia circuits. Recent alternative accounts, however,...","PeriodicalId":49343,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Neuropsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90541724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome","authors":"Maximilian Kleimaker, Alexander Kleimaker, Christian Beste, Soyoung Q. Park, A. Münchau","doi":"10.1024/1016-264x/a000274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1016-264x/a000274","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Gilles de la Tourette syndrome is a common, multifaceted neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by multiple motor and vocal tics. Although numerous neuroanatomical and neurophysiological particularities have been documented, there is no general concept or overarching theory to explain the pathophysiology of Tourette syndrome. Given the premonitory urges that precede tics and the altered sensorimotor processing in Tourette syndrome, the “Theory of Event Coding” (TEC) seems to be an attractive framework. TEC assumes that perceptions and actions are bound together and encoded using the same neural code to form so-called “event files.” Depending on the strength of the binding between perception and action, partial repetition of features of an event file can lead to increasing cost because existing event files need to be reconfigured. This is referred to as “partial repetition costs”, which appear to be increased in Tourette patients. This indicates stronger binding within “event files” in Tourette.","PeriodicalId":49343,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Neuropsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42307444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Executive Functions and Pain","authors":"Stefanie F Bunk, L. Preis, S. Zuidema, S. Lautenbacher, M. Kunz","doi":"10.1024/1016-264X/A000264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1016-264X/A000264","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. A growing body of literature suggests that chronic-pain patients suffer from problems in various neuropsychological domains, including executive functioning. In order to better understand which components of executive functioning (inhibition, shifting and/or updating) might be especially affected by pain and which mechanisms might underlie this association, we conducted a systematic review, including both chronic-pain studies as well as experimental-pain studies. The chronic-pain studies (N = 57) show that pain is associated with poorer executive functioning. The findings of experimental-pain studies (N = 28) suggest that this might be a bidirectional relationship: Pain can disrupt executive functioning, but poorer executive functioning might also be a risk factor for higher vulnerability to pain.","PeriodicalId":49343,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Neuropsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43567704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Validierung des QbMini Tests zur Diagnose der Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS) bei fünfjährigen Kindern","authors":"Sara Zaplana Labarga, Kathrin Hoberg, Salsabil Hamadache, T. Günther","doi":"10.1024/1016-264X/A000262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1024/1016-264X/A000262","url":null,"abstract":"Zusammenfassung. Fragestellung: ADHS tritt bei 2 %-8 % aller Vorschüler auf. Zur Diagnose von ADHS im Vorschulalter gibt es derzeit nur wenige Verfahren. Ziel dieser Studie war die Validierung des psychometrischen Verfahrens QbMini Test für das Vorschulalter. Dieser PC-gestützte Test erfasst Aufmerksamkeit und Impulsivität anhand eines Daueraufmerksamkeitstests, während die Hyperaktivitätsmessung über eine Infrarotkamera erfolgt. Methodik: Der QbMini Test wurde mit 95 5-jährigen Kindern mit und ohne ADHS durchgeführt. Die Eltern füllten symptomspezifische Verhaltensbögen für ADHS aus. Ergebnisse: Der QbMini Test erfasst die drei Hauptsymptome von ADHS. Aus dem Vergleich des QbMini Tests mit den Verhaltensbogen ergaben sich insbesondere für den Faktor Hyperaktivität signifikante Korrelationen. Schlussfolgerungen: Die ersten Daten sprechen dafür, dass der QbMini Test in der ADHS-Diagnostik im Vorschulalter eine gute Ergänzung zu den bestehenden Verfahren ist.","PeriodicalId":49343,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Neuropsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41451320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}