Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics最新文献_第9页

Predictive value of pre-reading skills and general language ability at 3;6 for pre-reading skills at 5;0 - a longitudinal comparison study. 阅读前技能与一般语言能力的预测值为3；阅读前技能的预测值为6；阅读前技能的预测值为0 -纵向比较研究。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-31 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2537038

Marianna Visapää, Petriina Munck, Suvi Stolt

{"title":"Predictive value of pre-reading skills and general language ability at 3;6 for pre-reading skills at 5;0 - a longitudinal comparison study.","authors":"Marianna Visapää, Petriina Munck, Suvi Stolt","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2537038","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2537038","url":null,"abstract":"Pre-reading skills (PreRS; rapid automatised naming RAN, letter knowledge LK, lexical ability and phonological processing PP) are precursory skills specific to reading, thus described as code-related. Early identification of weak PreRS is essential regarding their predictive value for reading performance. Stability of PreRS has been suggested from an early age, but information is needed regarding their associations with other linguistic skills. Further, comparison studies between code-related and general language factors are lacking. This longitudinal study compares predictive values of PreRS and general language ability at 3;6 for PreRS at 5;0. A classification based on one hereditary dyslexia risk factor (HDRF) and its associations with PreRS are tested. Participants comprised 66 healthy, monolingual Finnish-speaking children. At 3;6, RAN, LK, lexical ability and general language ability were measured using formal tests. HDRF was reported by parents. At 5;0, previous PreRS measures were repeated, and PP was measured. Significant correlations were detected between PreRS at 3;6 and 5;0 (r .30-.76). Associations between general language ability and later PreRS were comparable (r .29-.52). In the regression analysis, PreRS explained 45%, general language ability 37% and their combined model 49% of variation in later PreRS. The model with both code-related and general language predictors fitted the data best (AIC, BIC). Groups with no or at least one HDRF differed significantly in RAN at 5;0. The findings underline the developmentally stability of early PreRS and the good explanatory value of general language ability for PreRS just before school. Information on both components is recommended when designing pre-reading interventions.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"288-305"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144754969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A syllable-based approach to whole-word phonology. 以音节为基础的全词音韵学方法。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-17 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2516462

Clifton Pye, Donald N Stengel

引用次数: 0

Comparison of communicative-linguistic indices between Late Talkers and typically developing children through the Dynamic Communication Evaluation coding scheme. 动态交流评价编码方案下晚语者与正常发育儿童交流语言指标的比较。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-11 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2517322

Claudia Maggiulli, Laura Zampini, Martina Paini, Elisa Granocchio, Daniela Sarti

{"title":"Comparison of communicative-linguistic indices between Late Talkers and typically developing children through the Dynamic Communication Evaluation coding scheme.","authors":"Claudia Maggiulli, Laura Zampini, Martina Paini, Elisa Granocchio, Daniela Sarti","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2517322","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2517322","url":null,"abstract":"Late Talkers (LTs) are at risk for persistent developmental language disorders and show a slowdown in the acquisition of both language and communication skills. The Dynamic Communication Evaluation (DCE) is an event-based coding scheme for the analysis of intentional communicative acts produced via parental interaction, including categories of socio-communicative pragmatics and structural linguistic complexity. This cross-sectional observational study compares the communicative-linguistic competencies detected through the DCE of LTs with those of typical development children. The participants included 19 LT children (24-38 months old) with a vocabulary size lower than the 5th percentile on the Italian version of the MacArthur-Bates CDI, and the findings were compared to the performance of 19 typically developing (TD) children (25-37 months old). The groups were matched for chronological age. Correlations between communicative and linguistic labels and age were found in the LT group in greater numbers than in the TD group. A comparison between the two groups revealed lower abilities in LT than TD children in communicative-pragmatic indices - such as joint attention, responsiveness, and request of information - and in linguistic indices. Socio-communicative pragmatic, lexical, morphosyntactic, and phonological skills influenced each other during development in children with slow language emergence. The findings have clinical implications regarding early identification. Systematic observations appear to have clinical value because they support quantitative and qualitative data collection and guide intervention.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"250-266"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144610142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Morphological awareness and self-efficacy of speech and language pathologists, classroom teachers and special education teachers in Türkiye. 语言病理学家、课堂教师和特殊教育教师的形态意识和自我效能感。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-07 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2526203

Semra Selvi-Balo, Buğse Durmuş, Havva Nur Yirtik, Sacide Ebrar Geçay, Batuhan Ökte, Rojda Özalp Bakla, Burcu Akçay

{"title":"Morphological awareness and self-efficacy of speech and language pathologists, classroom teachers and special education teachers in Türkiye.","authors":"Semra Selvi-Balo, Buğse Durmuş, Havva Nur Yirtik, Sacide Ebrar Geçay, Batuhan Ökte, Rojda Özalp Bakla, Burcu Akçay","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2526203","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2526203","url":null,"abstract":"As a component of metalinguistic knowledge, morphological awareness is intricately tied in with literacy skills. Hence, an adequate command of morphological awareness by the professionals providing therapy and education to school-age children is important forchildren's language and literacy skills. The current research aimed to assess and compare the self-efficacy and morphological awareness of speech and language pathologists (SLPs), classroom teachers (CTs), and special education teachers (SETs). A total of 258 individuals participated in the study - SLPs (n = 86), CTs (n = 77) and SETs (n = 95). A four-part survey composed of 30 Likert-type, short-answer, or multiple-choice items was sent to the participants through e-mails or social media. Data were analyzed via descriptive and comparative analysis methods. The findings showed that all the participants' self-efficacy levels were higher than half of all available points, suggesting confidence in their morphological awareness (M = 20.9, SD = 4.23). Furthermore, the results yielded no statistical difference among the three groups' self-efficacy scores. The morphological awareness of the participants was assessed through two tasks, morpheme counting and morpheme selection in nonwords, producing significant differences among the groups. The analyses indicated that the SLPs' morphological awareness was significantly higher than that of the educators (p<.05). The results suggest that SLPs and teachers should collaborate to improve children's literacy skills and that all professionals should enhance their morphological awareness.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"267-287"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144795967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A processability theory perspective on morphosyntax in school-age children with developmental language disorder. 发展性语言障碍学龄儿童形态句法的可加工性理论研究。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-02 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2499147

Gisela Håkansson, Nelli Kalnak

{"title":"A processability theory perspective on morphosyntax in school-age children with developmental language disorder.","authors":"Gisela Håkansson, Nelli Kalnak","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2499147","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2499147","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the production of morphosyntax in Swedish-speaking children diagnosed with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD). Data from a Sentence Repetition Task was used to investigate if there is an implicational order according to Processability Theory (PT) in grammatical structures produced by school-age children with DLD. PT is a cognitive theory of language development that assumes five implicational stages of morphosyntactic development. The analysis was based on a selection of sentences representing the different PT stages. The participants (n = 49; 6;5-11;5 years of age) were recruited from school language units for children with DLD. The results confirm an implicational order: the participants produced structures from a higher stage only if they also produced structures from lower stages. It is suggested that the developmental hierarchy can be used in the intervention of children with DLD by focusing on the next stage. Also, only 26.5% of the participants achieved PT stage 4, and one child (2%) reached the highest PT stage 5. This is discussed in relation to what is known regarding PT stages in typically developing children, as well as associations with language, memory, and non-verbal measures.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"140-153"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144005435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Phonemic simplification in apraxia of speech and aphasia with phonemic paraphasia. 语音失用和失语症伴音位错读的音位简化。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-02 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2498437

Katarina L Haley, Jessica D Richardson, Tyson G Harmon, Peter Turkeltaub, Adam Jacks

{"title":"Phonemic simplification in apraxia of speech and aphasia with phonemic paraphasia.","authors":"Katarina L Haley, Jessica D Richardson, Tyson G Harmon, Peter Turkeltaub, Adam Jacks","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2498437","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2498437","url":null,"abstract":"There are varied reports about the extent to which people with apraxia of speech (AOS) simplify the phonemic complexity of utterances they attempt to produce and whether the degree to which they do so might inform differential diagnosis relative to aphasia with phonemic paraphasia (APP). Our study purpose was to determine whether either or both diagnostic groups simplify the phonemic content for words they repeat during a typical motor speech evaluation. 195 people with aphasia after stroke were assigned to four diagnostic groups based on quantitative metrics of core speech criteria for AOS and APP. In addition to the target groups, the sample was divided into a borderline group with equivocal feature combinations (BL) and a group with minimal sound production errors (MIN). Monosyllabic, disyllabic, and multisyllabic words were transcribed phonetically and scored for phonemic complexity. The ratio of produced complexity relative to target complexity - the word complexity measure (WCM) ratio - was compared across groups. According to the WCM ratio, participants in all four groups, including the group with minimal speech sound involvement, simplified more productions than they complicated. Those who produced the most speech sound errors also displayed greater phonemic simplification. People with stroke-induced aphasia sometimes produce words that are phonemic complications of targets, but more often they simplify the phonemic output. We conclude that phonemic simplification at the word level has limited value for differentiating clinically between AOS and APP. Future research should consider comparing alternative simplification measures.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"121-139"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13502991/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143992323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using electromagnetic articulography to investigate tongue, lip and jaw tremor associated with Parkinson's disease. 使用电磁关节成像研究与帕金森病相关的舌、唇和下颌震颤。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2501072

Teja Rebernik, Jidde Jacobi, Mark Tiede, Martijn Wieling

{"title":"Using electromagnetic articulography to investigate tongue, lip and jaw tremor associated with Parkinson's disease.","authors":"Teja Rebernik, Jidde Jacobi, Mark Tiede, Martijn Wieling","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2501072","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2501072","url":null,"abstract":"Tremor in Parkinson's disease is most frequently studied in the limbs, even though it also occurs in the vocal tract. In the current study, we assessed the presence of tongue, lip and jaw tremor in 34 individuals with Parkinson's disease (IwPD) and 25 controls (CS). We used electromagnetic articulography sensors attached to the tongue, the lips, and the jaw to measure orolingual tremor while the participants were performing a series of tasks. Additionally, we acoustically measured frequency and amplitude tremor of the voice in a sustained phonation task. Our findings revealed that IwPD showed significantly more tongue, lip, and jaw tremor than CS. Kinematic tremor frequency and RMS amplitude did not differ between IwPD and CS. We found no group difference in voice tremor prevalence or frequency in our acoustic analysis. While intensity and power indices seemed stronger in IwPD compared to CS, these differences were not significant. We show that electromagnetic articulography is suited for identifying orolingual tremor. While kinematic tremor was more prevalent in IwPD, it also appeared in CS, underlining the importance of including control participants in this type of study.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"154-173"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144152657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Lexical network properties in aphasic discourse production. 失语语篇生成中的词汇网络特性。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2507049

Juqiang Chen, Hui Chang

{"title":"Lexical network properties in aphasic discourse production.","authors":"Juqiang Chen, Hui Chang","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2507049","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2507049","url":null,"abstract":"Evaluating discourse production provides an effective means of assessing the language competence of persons with aphasia (PWA) in naturalistic and ecologically valid communication contexts. Existing research on PWA discourse has focused on discrete linguistic measures such as sample length or type-token ratios. To provide a holistic view of the interconnections of linguistic entities in PWA discourse, this study compared the lexical networks of discourse produced by PWA with those by healthy controls. At the macro level, PWA networks showed a smaller size and diameter but higher density compared to those of healthy controls. In addition, networks of both groups showed small-world characteristics. However, the degree of small-worldness was lower for the networks of PWA compared to those of healthy controls. At the meso level, network modularity measures of healthy controls were larger than those of PWA in the story-narrative task. At the micro level, the degrees of nodes in the networks of both groups followed a power-law distribution, suggesting that their networks were scale-free. Our findings reveal that lexical networks of PWA discourse are constrained and less efficient but still retain some basic characteristics of typical language networks.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"187-205"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144210041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Stuttering in Mandarin-speaking adults. 说普通话的成年人口吃。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-26 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2507045

Yuting Song, Michael P Robb, Yong Yang, Yang Chen

引用次数: 0

Production of different types of familiar expressions by individuals with left- and right-hemisphere damage across discourse elicitation tasks. 左脑和右脑受损者在话语诱导任务中产生不同类型的熟悉表达。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2485077

Seung-Yun Yang, Akiko Fuse, Diana Sidtis, Seung Nam Yang

{"title":"Production of different types of familiar expressions by individuals with left- and right-hemisphere damage across discourse elicitation tasks.","authors":"Seung-Yun Yang, Akiko Fuse, Diana Sidtis, Seung Nam Yang","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2485077","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2485077","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to explore the production of familiar expressions (e.g. idioms, proverbs and pause fillers), including different subtypes, and their variation across different types of elicited discourse in individuals with aphasia due to left hemisphere damage (LHD) and those with right hemisphere damage (RHD) to healthy control (HCs). Twenty-nine individuals (12 with LHD, 8 with RHD and 9 HCs) provided elicited discourse samples during four tasks (free speech, picture description, story narrative and procedural tasks) from TalkBank (AphasiaBank and RHDBank). Familiar expressions were categorised into two broad types: nuanced (conveying emotional or attitudinal meaning) and non-nuanced (literal and speech-flow enhancing). Results showed that individuals with LHD produced more familiar expressions, especially nuanced ones, than those with RHD or HCs. A correlation was found between aphasia severity and the production of familiar expressions, with individuals who had more severe language impairments producing a higher proportion of familiar expressions in some tasks. No significant task differences in familiar expression production were observed among the groups. This study revealed that brain damage affects the production of familiar expressions, with individuals with LHD using them more frequently and in a more nuanced manner. In contrast, individuals with RHD had difficulty producing familiar expressions. Clinically, this underscores the importance of considering hemisphere-specific deficits when assessing and treating language impairments in individuals with brain damage, as therapies may need to be tailored to address the distinct challenges faced by individuals with LHD versus RHD.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"58-77"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143796839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0