Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics最新文献_第9页

Foreword to the second part of the special issue 'selected papers from ICPLA 2023: Clinical linguistics and related fields'. 特刊“ICPLA 2023论文精选：临床语言学及相关领域”第二部分的前言。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-27 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2471599

Lisa Bartha-Doering, Thomas Kaltenbacher

引用次数: 0

The relationship between vocabulary and grammar in two children with 5p deletion syndrome. 两名 5p 缺失综合征患儿的词汇量与语法之间的关系。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2024.2359461

Kristian Emil Kristoffersen, Hanne Gram Simonsen

引用次数: 0

Choice of communication mode at home and speechreading performance of adolescents with hearing impairment in China. 中国听障青少年家庭沟通方式选择与言语阅读表现。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2024.2437441

Fen Zhang, Jianghua Lei, Huina Gong, Zhenhong Ji, Haifeng Wang, Qin Zhou, Xiaojun Wu, Liang Chen

{"title":"Choice of communication mode at home and speechreading performance of adolescents with hearing impairment in China.","authors":"Fen Zhang, Jianghua Lei, Huina Gong, Zhenhong Ji, Haifeng Wang, Qin Zhou, Xiaojun Wu, Liang Chen","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2437441","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2437441","url":null,"abstract":"The ability to speechread is often critical for persons with hearing impairment (HI), who may depend on speechreading to access the spoken language and interact with the hearing world. It is not clear, however, whether the primary mode of communication at home will influence speechreading abilities of young adults with HI even when they are enrolled in the same school with the same communication or instructional methods. Thirty-two hearing-impaired adolescents whose parents chose spoken language as the primary mode of communication of the family (the SPOKEN group) and thirty-two hearing-impaired adolescents with sign language as the primary mode of communication of the family (the SIGN group) were administered a Chinese speechreading battery consisting of tests at monosyllabic word, disyllabic word and sentence levels. The SPOKEN group was able to accurately identify significantly more monosyllabic words, disyllabic words, and sentences by speechreading than the SIGN group. In addition, mean accuracy rates of identifying disyllabic words via speechreading were higher than single words and sentences, and identifying sentences via speechreading took longer time than single words and phrases. These results suggest that the differences in speechreading of HI students may result not only from different educational approaches, but also from family language communication experiences, and this difference may exist before the students with HI start formal schooling.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"645-662"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142814605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Differences in nasalance scores obtained with different Nasometer headsets. 使用不同 Nasometer 耳麦获得的鼻腔平衡评分差异。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2024.2305118

Tim Bressmann, Blanche Hei Yung Tang

{"title":"Differences in nasalance scores obtained with different Nasometer headsets.","authors":"Tim Bressmann, Blanche Hei Yung Tang","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2305118","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2305118","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of the present research study was to investigate possible differences in nasalance scores between different Nasometer headgears. Frequency response characteristics of microphone pairs in a Nasometer model 6200, a model 6450 and two model 6500 headsets were compared using long-term average spectra of white noise and multi-speaker babble signals. Prerecorded sound files from a male and a female speaker were used to record nasalance scores with the four Nasometer headsets and to calculate cumulative absolute differences within and between the headsets. The main outcome measures were the cumulative absolute differences between the decibel (dB) values in the frequency bins from 300 to 750 Hz for the nasal and oral channels of each microphone pair. Cumulative absolute differences between nasalance scores of repeated stimuli within and across Nasometer headsets were tabulated. Results showed that cumulative absolute differences for the frequency range 300-750 Hz were between 6.58 and 7.68 dB. Within headsets, 95.6% to 100% of measurements of all four Nasometer headsets were within 3 nasalance points, although test-retest differences of up to 6 nasalance points were found. Between headsets, 56.1% to 98.9% of measurements were within 3 nasalance points, with the single largest difference of 8 nasalance points. In conclusion, differences between repeated nasalance scores obtained with the same and different headsets were noted. Clinicians should allow a margin of error of ±6 to 8 nasalance points when interpreting scores from different Nasometer headsets.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"504-514"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139724713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role of the phonological loop and the visual sketchpad in speechreading of students with hearing loss in China. 语音回路和视觉画板在中国失聪学生言语阅读中的作用。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-17 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2025.2464539

Huina Gong, Ling Jia, Qin Peng, Ran Xiao, Jialu Fan, Jianghua Lei, Liang Chen

{"title":"The role of the phonological loop and the visual sketchpad in speechreading of students with hearing loss in China.","authors":"Huina Gong, Ling Jia, Qin Peng, Ran Xiao, Jialu Fan, Jianghua Lei, Liang Chen","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2464539","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2025.2464539","url":null,"abstract":"The study examined the role of two slave systems of working memory (WM), the phonological loop and the visuospatial sketchpad, in the speechreading performance of Chinese students with hearing loss (HL). It was motivated by the question whether the visual speech information is processed in the phonological loop as linguistic information or as visuospatial information in visuospatial sketchpad. Seventy-three young adults with HL completed Chinese speech-reading tests (targeting monosyllabic words, disyllabic words, and sentences), the WM test batteries, and a cognitive processing speed test. The hierarchical regression analyses showed that the articulatory rehearsal process and phonological store were the most important predictors of all of the components of WM for speechreading. By contrast, performance on visual spatial working memory tasks was not significantly correlated with speechreading performance. These results demonstrated that speechreading in Chinese students with HL relies more on the efficiency of high-level phonological storing and articulatory rehearsal in the phonological loop, rather than the shallow processing of pure visual features in the visuospatial sketchpad.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"412-426"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143434215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dysfluency in primary progressive aphasia: Temporal speech parameters. 原发性进行性失语症的语言不流畅：时态言语参数。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2024.2378345

Lorraine Baqué, María-Jesús Machuca

{"title":"Dysfluency in primary progressive aphasia: Temporal speech parameters.","authors":"Lorraine Baqué, María-Jesús Machuca","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2378345","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2378345","url":null,"abstract":"Analysing spontaneous speech in individuals experiencing fluency difficulties holds potential for diagnosing speech and language disorders, including Primary Progressive Aphasia (PPA). Dysfluency in the spontaneous speech of patients with PPA has mostly been described in terms of abnormal pausing behaviour, but the temporal features related to speech have drawn little attention. This study compares speech-related fluency parameters in the three main variants of PPA and in typical speech. Forty-three adults participated in this research, thirteen with the logopenic variant of PPA (lvPPA), ten with the non-fluent variant (nfvPPA), nine with the semantic variant (svPPA), and eleven who were healthy age-matched adults. Participants' fluency was assessed through a picture description task from which 42 parameters were computed including syllable duration, speaking pace, the duration of speech chunks (i.e. interpausal units, IPU), and the number of linguistic units per IPU and per second. The results showed that each PPA variant exhibited abnormal speech characteristics reflecting various underlying factors, from motor speech deficits to higher-level issues. Out of the 42 parameters considered, 37 proved useful for characterising dysfluency in the three main PPA variants and 35 in distinguishing among them. Therefore, taking into account not only pausing behaviour but also temporal speech parameters can provide a fuller understanding of dysfluency in PPA. However, no single parameter by itself sufficed to distinguish one PPA group from the other two, further evidence that dysfluency is not dichotomous but rather multidimensional, and that complementary multiparametric analyses are needed.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"440-473"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The utility of parent's and teacher's concerns for the screening of speech sound disorders: A study on French-speaking preschool children. 父母和教师关注对语言障碍筛查的效用：对法语学龄前儿童的研究。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2024.2446818

Léonor Piron, Andrea A N MacLeod, Christelle Maillart

{"title":"The utility of parent's and teacher's concerns for the screening of speech sound disorders: A study on French-speaking preschool children.","authors":"Léonor Piron, Andrea A N MacLeod, Christelle Maillart","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2446818","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2446818","url":null,"abstract":"Speech sound disorders (SSD) are associated with difficulties in communication, social participation, literacy, and learning. An early identification process is therefore necessary. Our study was aimed at determining the utility and accuracy of parent's and teacher's concerns in screening for SSD. We also aimed to determine whether the accuracy of parent's and teacher's concern varied according to kindergarten grades. For this study, 215 French-speaking preschool children were recruited from preschools. Eighty children were classified as SSD and 135 were classified as Typically Developing (TD). Children were assessed by a standardised single-word speech sound test. Parents and teachers expressed their level of concern about each child's speech development by answering 'no', 'a little' or 'yes' to the same question about their concern. Parents' and teachers' concerns were also gathered in a variable called 'joint concern' to investigate the utility and accuracy of their combined concern. Analyses included tetrachoric correlations, logistic regressions, Kruskal-Wallis tests, and sensibility/specificity analyses. Analyses were employed across all children and within age groups. Results showed positive and significant correlations between the SSD-TD classification, parent's concern, teacher's concern and joint concern. Parents' and teachers' concerns both showed fair specificity rates (85.2% and 88.1%, respectively) but remained under 80% on sensitivity. The joint concern was the most sensitive measure of all (87.3%) but showed a low specificity rate (76.3%). In conclusion, parents' and teachers' concerns both emerged as useful measures for screening for SSD. The combination of their concern revealed how parents and teachers are complementary for SSD screening.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"330-351"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142957568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cepstral Peak Prominence in normophonic Irish-English speaking adults: The effect of gender, age, speech task segmental composition, recording conditions and CPP extraction method. 正常语音爱尔兰语-英语成人的倒频谱峰突出：性别、年龄、语音任务分段构成、录音条件和 CPP 提取方法的影响。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2024.2428177

Irena Yanushevskaya, Niamh O'Donnell, Saoirse O'Regan

{"title":"Cepstral Peak Prominence in normophonic Irish-English speaking adults: The effect of gender, age, speech task segmental composition, recording conditions and CPP extraction method.","authors":"Irena Yanushevskaya, Niamh O'Donnell, Saoirse O'Regan","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2428177","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2428177","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reports Cepstral Peak Prominence (CPP) values for normophonic English-speaking adults living in Ireland. A hundred vocally healthy adults (50 females, 50 males) aged 18-55 were audio recorded producing a series of speech tasks (sustained vowels, connected speech). Fifty-eight speakers in the 18-24 age group were recorded twice: remotely, using their mobile phones and onsite, in controlled recording setup. Forty-two speakers in the 25-55 age group were recorded only remotely, using their mobile phones. CPP values were extracted automatically, with and without voice activity detection (VAD), using a Praat plug-in. Linear mixed effect model analyses were conducted to establish the effect of speaker gender, age, speech task and recording conditions on CPP values. The results suggest strong significant effect of speech task. Sustained vowel [a] was found to have the highest CPP. In other speech tasks CPP values were found to decrease as the number of voiceless obstruents in them increases. We found moderate significant effect of gender: in sustained vowels only CPP[Male] > CPP[Female]. No effect of age was found. Recording condition had significant, but rather small effect, and its direction was different for CPPnoVAD (Onsite < Remote) and CPPVAD (Onsite > Remote). CPPVAD values are higher than CPPnoVAD ones regardless of the speaker gender. The choice of CPP extraction method affects mainly the speech tasks containing voiceless obstruents (CPPVAD > CPPnoVAD). The findings reported here contribute to the growing body of knowledge about normative CPP values and may serve as a reference in clinical voice assessment.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"474-503"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142688504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Phonological and speech motor abilities in children with childhood apraxia of speech. 儿童言语失用症的语音和言语运动能力。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-08 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2024.2446825

Dora Knežević, Ben Maassen

{"title":"Phonological and speech motor abilities in children with childhood apraxia of speech.","authors":"Dora Knežević, Ben Maassen","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2446825","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2446825","url":null,"abstract":"Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a motor speech disorder in which the precision and consistency of speech sounds are impaired due to deficits in motor planning and programming. The literature on CAS suggests that the clinical features of CAS cannot be limited to one level of speech processing and that a more comprehensive understanding of how all levels involved in speech production are part of a complex system is needed. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between phonological and speech motor abilities in children with CAS and to determine the extent to which speech motor performance accounts for phonological processing in children with CAS. Croatian children with CAS (n = 30) and typically developing children (n = 28) aged 5-7 years participated in this study. Behavioural measures representing different aspects of the speech production chain were created taking into account the inevitable overlap of linguistic and motor processes underlying each task. The results showed that children with CAS performed significantly worse on all measured tasks. Spearman correlation analysis revealed positive relationships between the speech motor tasks and the expressive and receptive phonological processing tasks. A hierarchical regression analysis showed that both receptive phonological processing and speech motor performance contribute significantly to expressive phonological processing in children with CAS, with monosyllabic MRR emerging as a significant predictor. These results emphasise the interconnectedness of phonological and speech motor skills in CAS and provide valuable insights for assessment and intervention.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"311-329"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142957564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Extraction of primary maxillary incisors and children's speech production: A case series. 拔除上颌原切牙与儿童的语言能力：病例系列

IF 0.8 4区医学

Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-26 DOI: 10.1080/02699206.2024.2355481

Caitlin R Hurley, Sharynne McLeod, Robert P Anthonappa

{"title":"Extraction of primary maxillary incisors and children's speech production: A case series.","authors":"Caitlin R Hurley, Sharynne McLeod, Robert P Anthonappa","doi":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2355481","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699206.2024.2355481","url":null,"abstract":"Dental caries (tooth decay) is a disease with a significant global burden. Management may necessitate the extraction of teeth to restore oral health. The association between dental extractions and children's speech is unclear, with clinical implications for speech-language pathologists and dentists. This case series describes a prospective study reporting the impact of primary maxillary incisor teeth extraction on speech sound accuracy for three children (C1 aged 5;6 (years; months), C2 aged 4;6, C3 aged 3;10). Their speech was assessed using the Diagnostic Evaluation of Articulation and Phonology (DEAP) and the Intelligibility in Context Scale (ICS) before (T1) and 1 month after dental treatment (T2). Speech analysis included the percentage of consonants correct (PCC) and error-type analyses. Caregiver and child perception of the child's oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) were assessed pre- and post-operatively using a modified Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for 5-year-old children (SOHO-5). At T1, all three children scored >1 standard deviation below the mean on normative data in the DEAP. There was no clinically significant change in PCC for any child (C1 T1: 89.6%, T2: 90.6%, C2 T1: 78.0%, T2: 75.9%, C3 T1: 56.1%, T2: 63.1%). OHRQoL measures were improved for C1 by the carergiver report and remained stable for C2 and C3 and all child reports. Speech sound difficulties were present before dental treatment in all participants and extraction of primary maxillary incisors did not significantly impact speech production. Dental extractions appear to be independent from speech production in this case series of preschool children.","PeriodicalId":49219,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics","volume":" ","pages":"427-439"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141155391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0