有和没有言语障碍的学龄前儿童的形态句法特征。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Pub Date : 2024-10-02 Epub Date: 2023-12-03 DOI:10.1080/02699206.2023.2286883
Elizabeth Roepke, Françoise Brosseau-Lapré
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是确定语音障碍儿童是否比正常语言发育儿童更难掌握某些形态句法结构。在这项事后研究中,我们使用卡方分析来确定表达形态语法标准化测试中个体问题的群体差异。参与者包括80名学龄前儿童,40名患有典型言语和语言发育(TD), 40名患有语音障碍和典型语言发育(SSD)。卡方分析显示,两组学生在主语代词、不规则过去式动词和yes/no疑问句的使用上存在差异。序贯逻辑回归显示,语音意识与不规则过去式动词的使用有关。SSD患儿可能表现为亚临床形态语法困难。语言病理学家应考虑将形态句法评估纳入SSD儿童的测试中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Morphosyntactic profiles among preschoolers with and without speech sound disorders.

The aim of the current study was to identify whether certain morphosyntactic constructs are more difficult for children with speech sound disorder than children with typical speech development. In this post-hoc study, we used chi-square analyses to identify group differences on individual questions on a standardised test of expressive morphosyntax. Participants included 80 preschool-age children, 40 with typical speech and language development (TD), and 40 with speech sound disorder and typical language development (SSD). A chi-square analysis revealed group (TD vs. SSD) differences in usage of subject pronouns, irregular past tense verbs, and yes/no interrogative formation. Ordinal logistic regression revealed that phonological awareness was related to irregular past tense verb use. Children with SSD may present with subclinical morphosyntax difficulties. Speech-language pathologists should consider incorporating morphosyntax assessment into test batteries for children with SSD.

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来源期刊
Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics
Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
16.70%
发文量
74
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics encompasses the following: Linguistics and phonetics of disorders of speech and language; Contribution of data from communication disorders to theories of speech production and perception; Research on communication disorders in multilingual populations, and in under-researched populations, and languages other than English; Pragmatic aspects of speech and language disorders; Clinical dialectology and sociolinguistics; Childhood, adolescent and adult disorders of communication; Linguistics and phonetics of hearing impairment, sign language and lip-reading.
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