Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria最新文献

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Helminthofauna of Batrachoides surinamensis (Batrachoidiformes: Batrachoididae) from estuaries of the Amazon in Pará, Brazil. 巴西帕尔<e:1>亚马孙河河口苏里南蝙蝠蛾的蠕虫动物群(蝙蝠形目:蝙蝠科)。
IF 1.2 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2025-11-17 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612025064
Adriene Martins da Silva, Ricardo Luis Sousa Santana, Elaine Lopes de Carvalho, Elane Guerreiro Giese
{"title":"Helminthofauna of Batrachoides surinamensis (Batrachoidiformes: Batrachoididae) from estuaries of the Amazon in Pará, Brazil.","authors":"Adriene Martins da Silva, Ricardo Luis Sousa Santana, Elaine Lopes de Carvalho, Elane Guerreiro Giese","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612025064","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612025064","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This research aimed to identify the species that make up the helminth fauna of Batrachoides surinamensis, a commercially important fish on Marajó Island and the Bragança region, Pará, Brazil. A total of 146 specimens of B. surinamensis from Marajó Island and 60 specimens from Bragança were analyzed between 2021 to 2024. The samples were acquired from artisanal fishers at the time of landing. The helminth parasites found were processed for analysis by light and scanning electron microscopy. Taxonomic identification was performed using phylum keys, and scientific articles with original descriptions and redescriptions of species were used to identify the taxa present. Helminths were quantified to determine prevalence, mean intensity of infection and mean abundance parameters. In the collections from Marajó Island, of Nematoda had the highest prevalence at 76.71%, followed by Trematoda at 25.34%, Cestoda at 86.98% and Acanthocephala at 0.68%. In the collection from Bragança of Nematoda had the highest prevalence at 83.33%, followed by Cestoda at 40%, Trematoda at 81.66% and no Acanthocephala were recorded. It was possible to make the first record of the gastrointestinal helminths of B. surinamensis from Marajó Island and the Bragança region in the state of Pará.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":"34 4","pages":"e012225"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12643241/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145558159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Molecular survey of Hepatozoon spp., piroplasmids, and onchocercids in wild birds from the Brazilian Pantanal. 巴西潘塔纳尔野生鸟类肝虫、螺质粒和盘尾丝虫病的分子调查。
IF 1.2 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2025-11-17 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612025065
Amir Salvador Alabí Córdova, Ana Cláudia Calchi, Alan Fecchio, Lizeth Fernanda Banguero-Micolta, Rosangela Zacarias Machado, Marcos Rogério André
{"title":"Molecular survey of Hepatozoon spp., piroplasmids, and onchocercids in wild birds from the Brazilian Pantanal.","authors":"Amir Salvador Alabí Córdova, Ana Cláudia Calchi, Alan Fecchio, Lizeth Fernanda Banguero-Micolta, Rosangela Zacarias Machado, Marcos Rogério André","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612025065","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612025065","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The diversity of Hepatozoon spp., piroplasmids, and onchocercids that parasitize birds worldwide has been underestimated, especially in Brazil. The present work aimed to investigate, using molecular assays, the occurrence of Hepatozoon spp., piroplasmids, and onchocercids in tropical birds from the Brazilian Pantanal wetland, in the states of Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul. Blood sampling and DNA extraction were performed on 517 birds from 13 avian orders. DNA samples positive to endogenous gene (avian β-actin) were subjected to PCR assays targeting the 18S rRNA gene of Hepatozoon spp. and piroplasmids as well as PCR assays for onchocercids (cox-1, 28S rRNA and 18S rRNA genes). As a result, two onchocercids (0.4%) were identified. None was positive in the PCR assays for Hepatozoon spp. or piroplasmids. The cox-1 sequence detected in Ramphocelus carbo grouped with Cardiofilaria sp., and onchocercid cox-1 sequence obtained from Taraba major grouped with Splendidofilaria spp. This is the first molecular report of onchocercids closely related to Cardiofilaria spp. and Splendidofilaria spp. in birds from the Brazilian Pantanal.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":"34 4","pages":"e010725"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12643243/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145558118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hooked by the tongue: buccal parasitism of Moenkhausia spp. (Ostariophysi: Acestrorhamphidae) by Paracymothoa astyanaxi (Isopoda: Cymothoidae). 被舌头钩住:蒙卡氏蝇的颊部寄生于astyanaxi(等足目:齿形蝇科)。
IF 1.2 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2025-11-03 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612025063
Artur Firmino, André Vital, Rayssa Nayara, Veronica Slobodian
{"title":"Hooked by the tongue: buccal parasitism of Moenkhausia spp. (Ostariophysi: Acestrorhamphidae) by Paracymothoa astyanaxi (Isopoda: Cymothoidae).","authors":"Artur Firmino, André Vital, Rayssa Nayara, Veronica Slobodian","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612025063","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612025063","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Parasite-host interactions are shaped by environmental and biological factors, leading to diverse host impacts ranging from tissue damage to physiological impairments. The Tocantins-Araguaia basin, particularly the Upper Rio Tocantins region, harbors remarkable fish diversity and endemism, making it a critical area for parasitological research. Here, we report the first record of parasitism by isopods of the genus Paracymothoa in Moenkhausia species (M. aurantia and M. goya) from the Upper Rio Tocantins basin. The parasites (Paracymothoa astyanaxi) were located in the buccal cavity and frequently associated with visible lesions, including tongue amputation, a known outcome of their trophic behavior. This finding contributes to the understanding of parasitic diversity associated with Moenkhausia and underscores the relevance of parasitological surveys in Neotropical freshwater systems. It also provides insights into local ecological pressures and supports the development of conservation strategies for endemic ichthyofauna in biodiversity-rich and ecologically sensitive areas.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":"34 4","pages":"e007525"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12617360/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145453515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diversity of piroplasmids in wild animals in Brazil: a review. 巴西野生动物螺质粒多样性研究进展。
IF 1.2 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2025-10-27 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612025061
Ana Cláudia Calchi, João Fabio Soares, Rosangela Zacarias Machado, Marcos Rogério André
{"title":"Diversity of piroplasmids in wild animals in Brazil: a review.","authors":"Ana Cláudia Calchi, João Fabio Soares, Rosangela Zacarias Machado, Marcos Rogério André","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612025061","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612025061","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The study of the diversity of tick-borne agents in wild animals enables a better understanding of the distribution of pathogens in the country, the identification of potential reservoirs for these agents, the mapping of possible infection hotspots, the implementation of local fauna management, and the development of species conservation strategies, as well as the creation of disease control and prevention strategies. Piroplasmids are apicomplexan protozoa that primarily infect blood cells of vertebrates and can cause diseases in animals and humans. In Brazil, several studies have identified a wide diversity of piroplasmids in different species of wild animals. This review article aims to compile these studies, with an emphasis on the species detected according to host orders and families, the diagnostic methods used, the occurrence of clinical signs, and the distribution of these agents across the country. It also aims to review the phylogenetic topology of piroplasmids by including the new species and clades detected in the country.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":"34 4","pages":"e011625"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12617362/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145423156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of climate change on the tick-host-pathogen complex: distribution patterns, disease incidence, and host infestation. 气候变化对蜱-宿主-病原体复合体的影响:分布模式、疾病发病率和宿主侵染。
IF 1.2 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2025-10-27 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612025062
Saeed Mohammed Nasser Alasmari, Chi-Wen Tu, Mehran Khan, Bushra Javed, Iram Liaqat, Sher Bahadar, Sarah Abdulaziz Altwaim, Chien-Chin Chen, Itabajara da Silva Vaz Junior, Abid Ali
{"title":"Impact of climate change on the tick-host-pathogen complex: distribution patterns, disease incidence, and host infestation.","authors":"Saeed Mohammed Nasser Alasmari, Chi-Wen Tu, Mehran Khan, Bushra Javed, Iram Liaqat, Sher Bahadar, Sarah Abdulaziz Altwaim, Chien-Chin Chen, Itabajara da Silva Vaz Junior, Abid Ali","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612025062","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612025062","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ticks, being ectothermic, are highly sensitive to climate variables, such as temperature, humidity, and precipitation. Over the past century, fossil fuel use has altered the climate and significantly affected the tick-host-pathogen system. These changes influence tick lifecycles, behavior, vector competency, host dynamics, and pathogen transmission. Consequently, tick-borne diseases (TBDs) have experienced shifts in their geographical range, incidence, and host preferences, particularly in the Northern Hemisphere. While climate change drives the emergence of vector-borne diseases, key aspects, such as tick infestations on alternative hosts, remain understudied. However, some studies have highlighted the establishment of ticks and tick-borne pathogens (TTBPs) in previously unaffected areas of Europe and North America, dispersed through hosts migration, including birds. Understanding these changes is crucial for mitigating the risks to public health, livestock, and wildlife. This review examined geographical spread of TTBPs, TBD incidence, and alternative host infestations to identify challenges and opportunities for disease control. Since TBD epidemiology is also shaped by other anthropogenic factors, isolating climatic impacts is difficult. Multidisciplinary approaches that combine ecological modeling, molecular research, and surveillance are essential for clarifying climate-driven trends and improving TBD management.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":"34 4","pages":"e004725"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12617364/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145423158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Oocyte degeneration in Pygocentrus nattereri induced by Myxobolus sp. (Cnidaria: Myxozoa) in the Brazilian Amazon. 巴西亚马孙地区黏液虫诱导的白绒绵猴卵母细胞变性。
IF 1.2 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2025-10-24 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612025057
Antônio Carlos de Oliveira Souza Júnior, Nayana Moraes de Sena, Camila Maria Barbosa Pereira, Jhonata Eduard, Michele Velasco, José Ledamir Sindeaux-Neto
{"title":"Oocyte degeneration in Pygocentrus nattereri induced by Myxobolus sp. (Cnidaria: Myxozoa) in the Brazilian Amazon.","authors":"Antônio Carlos de Oliveira Souza Júnior, Nayana Moraes de Sena, Camila Maria Barbosa Pereira, Jhonata Eduard, Michele Velasco, José Ledamir Sindeaux-Neto","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612025057","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612025057","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The red piranha (Pygocentrus nattereri) is a carnivorous fish of significant ecological and economic value, widely distributed across tropical and neotropical regions of South America, particularly within the Amazon basin. This study investigated the presence of Myxobolus sp. infection in the ovaries of red piranhas collected in the municipality of Pracuúba, in the state of Amapá, Brazil. During necropsy, whitish cysts suggestive of parasitic infection were observed. Microscopic examination revealed spores with morphological characteristics consistent with Myxobolus sp., predominantly located in the ovarian parenchyma. These infections caused tissue lesions and disrupted the normal ovarian architecture, although no inflammatory infiltrates were detected. While Myxobolus sp. infections in reproductive organs are rare, they can significantly impact fish health and reproduction. This study is the first to report of Myxobolus sp. infection in the ovaries of P. nattereri, underscoring the importance of monitoring parasitic infections in this species, which plays a vital role in the food security of riverside communities in the Amazon.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":"34 4","pages":"e011925"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12617359/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145423162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using the new guideline for diagnosing anthelmintic resistance of gastrointestinal nematodes to different chemical components in sheep in the Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil. 使用诊断巴西北大德州绵羊胃肠道线虫对不同化学成分的抗虫性新指南。
IF 1.2 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2025-10-24 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612025060
Valdi de Lima Júnior, Jessica Caroline Nascimento Rodrigues, Francisca Fernanda da Silva, Victor Henneg Campelo de Lima, Viviany Lúcia Fernandes Dos Santos, Juliete de Lima Gonçalves, Tamara Tais Tres, Carlo Aldrovandi Torreão Marques, Jacira Neves da Costa Torreão, Tairon Pannunzio Dias-Silva, Antonio Leandro Chaves Gurgel
{"title":"Using the new guideline for diagnosing anthelmintic resistance of gastrointestinal nematodes to different chemical components in sheep in the Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil.","authors":"Valdi de Lima Júnior, Jessica Caroline Nascimento Rodrigues, Francisca Fernanda da Silva, Victor Henneg Campelo de Lima, Viviany Lúcia Fernandes Dos Santos, Juliete de Lima Gonçalves, Tamara Tais Tres, Carlo Aldrovandi Torreão Marques, Jacira Neves da Costa Torreão, Tairon Pannunzio Dias-Silva, Antonio Leandro Chaves Gurgel","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612025060","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612025060","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this study was to diagnose anthelmintic resistance (AR) of gastrointestinal nematodes to different anthelmintics in crossbred Dorper X Santa Inês sheep using the new research guidelines of the World Association for the Advancement of Veterinary Parasitology. After estimating and identifying an approximate number of 10,000 sheep in the study area, a total of 256 sheep at different reproductive stages, presenting faecal egg count per gram of faeces (FEC) ≥ 400 were used. The faecal egg count reduction test (FECRT) was carried out to evaluate the pre- and post-treatment of anthelmintics, including albendazole, closantel, disophenol, ivermectin, levamisole, monepantel, moxidectin and trichlorfon, using the new classification criteria to analyze the results of an FECRT, which defined three possible classifications: susceptible, resistant and inconclusive. The highest average FEC was observed when the ewes were lactating, while the lowest FEC was observed in ewe lambs. Resistance was observed for albendazole, closantel, disophenol, ivermectin, levamisole and moxidectin. Two drugs (trichlorfon and monepantel) proved to be highly effective in treating gastrointestinal nematodes, presenting CI varying from 98 to 100% and 97 to 100%, respectively. Gastrointestinal nematodes from sheep raised in the in the Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil are susceptible to the active principles trichlorfon and monepantel.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":"34 4","pages":"e011325"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12617361/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145423127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Molecular survey of Bartonella spp., Ehrlichia spp., Anaplasma spp. and hemoplasmas in small synanthropic mammals in urban areas of Brazil's northern Amazon region. 巴西北部亚马逊地区城市地区小型共生哺乳动物巴尔通体、埃利希体、无原体和血浆的分子调查。
IF 1.2 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612025056
Darlison Chagas-de-Souza, Cláudia Regina Silva, Tássio Alves-Coêlho, Anna Claudia Baumel Mongruel, Clara Morato Dias, Paulo Vitor Cadina Arantes, Marcos Rogério André, Lúcio André Viana
{"title":"Molecular survey of Bartonella spp., Ehrlichia spp., Anaplasma spp. and hemoplasmas in small synanthropic mammals in urban areas of Brazil's northern Amazon region.","authors":"Darlison Chagas-de-Souza, Cláudia Regina Silva, Tássio Alves-Coêlho, Anna Claudia Baumel Mongruel, Clara Morato Dias, Paulo Vitor Cadina Arantes, Marcos Rogério André, Lúcio André Viana","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612025056","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612025056","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Representatives of the families Didelphidae, Echimyidae, Cricetidae, and Muridae have been identified as significant reservoirs or amplifiers of zoonotic agents. This study aimed to investigate the molecular occurrence of Bartonella spp., Ehrlichia spp., Anaplasma spp., and hemotropic Mycoplasma spp. (hemoplasmas) in small synanthropic mammals in different urban complexes in Brazil's northern Amazon region. Between January and August 2022, blood samples were collected from 36 small mammal specimens, belonging to ten different species living in three vegetation fragments located in the metropolitan areas of Macapá, in the state of Amapá, and in Santarém and Marabá, state of Pará, Brazil. After DNA extraction, samples were subjected to real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) for Bartonella spp. based on the nuoG gene, and to conventional PCR assays for Ehrlichia spp., Anaplasma spp., and hemoplasmas based on the dsb and 16S rRNA genes, respectively. This is the first record of Anaplasma spp. and hemotropic Mycoplasma sp. in marsupials in northern Brazil. Bartonella spp. was detected only in small mammals from Macapá, expanding the list of known hosts. This study describes findings on potentially zoonotic pathogens associated with small mammals living in green areas of large urban complexes in the Brazilian Amazon.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":"34 4","pages":"e013425"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12617363/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145349299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of entomopathogenic nematodes at different spray pressures on Stomoxys calcitrans larvae (Diptera: Muscidae) in by-products of sugarcane mills. 不同喷雾压力下昆虫病原线虫对甘蔗厂副产物中骨裂口蝇幼虫的防治效果。
IF 1.2 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2025-10-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612025059
Américo de Castro Monteiro Sobrinho, Danielle Pereira da Silva, Gabriela Pereira Salça de Almeida, Vinícius Teixeira de Souza, Melissa Carvalho Machado do Couto Chambarelli, João Luiz Lopes Monteiro Neto, Avelino José Bittencourt
{"title":"Efficacy of entomopathogenic nematodes at different spray pressures on Stomoxys calcitrans larvae (Diptera: Muscidae) in by-products of sugarcane mills.","authors":"Américo de Castro Monteiro Sobrinho, Danielle Pereira da Silva, Gabriela Pereira Salça de Almeida, Vinícius Teixeira de Souza, Melissa Carvalho Machado do Couto Chambarelli, João Luiz Lopes Monteiro Neto, Avelino José Bittencourt","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612025059","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612025059","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Stomoxys calcitrans is a hematophagous dipteran. The study aimed to evaluate the influence of spraying pressure on the efficacy of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) on S. calcitrans larvae in sugarcane byproducts. Infectious juveniles (IJs) of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora, Heterorhabditis baujardi and Heterorhabditis indica were applied (200 IJs/larva) in water or 50% vinasse suspensions at pressures of 60, 70 and 80 psi to sugarcane straw, sugarcane bagasse and filter cake in plastic trays containing larvae. Control groups were not subjected to spraying. The efficacy of EPNs carried in water was not significantly reduced by spraying pressure when applied to bagasse and filter cake, but a lower larvae mortality was observed in straw for all EPNs applied at 80 psi and for H. baujardi and H. indica at 60 and 70 psi. Spraying of EPNs in vinasse did not significantly reduce the efficacy of all species in bagasse, but a reduction was observed in straw and filter cake depending on pressure. EPNs caused above 80% larvae mortality in most experiments. Spray-applied EPNs can infect and kill stable fly larvae in sugarcane substrates; however, their efficacy is influenced by spray pressure and carrier, as well as the treated substrate itself.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":"34 3","pages":"e002725"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12643240/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145349251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New freshwater Ceratomyxa species, Ceratomyxa affinis n. sp. (Myxozoa: Ceratomyxidae) in the gallbladder of Leporinus affinis from Brazilian Amazon. 巴西亚马逊河流域亲缘狐猴胆囊淡水角蝇新种(粘虫目:角蝇科)。
IF 1.2 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2025-10-17 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612025054
Luize Cristine Pantoja Dos Reis, Abthyllane Amaral de Carvalho, Roger Leomar da Silva Ferreira, Saturo Cardoso Morais, Igor William Couto Souza, Rafaela Franco de Araujo, Marcela Nunes Videira
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