Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria最新文献

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Ceratomyxa matosi n. sp. (Myxozoa: Ceratomyxidae) parasitizing the gallbladder of Boulengerella cuvieri (Characiformes: Ctenoluciidae) State of Amapá, Brazilian Amazon. Ceratomyxa matosi n. sp. (Myxozoa: Ceratomyxidae) parasitizing the gallbladder of Boulengerella cuvieri (Characiformes: Ctenoluciidae) State of Amapá, Brazilian Amazon.
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612024058
Clemildo Silva Martel, Fábio de Abreu E Souza, Samuel Carvalho Vidal, Abthyllane Amaral de Carvalho, Igor Guerreiro Hamoy, Lilia Suzane de Oliveira Nascimento, Marcela Nunes Videira
{"title":"Ceratomyxa matosi n. sp. (Myxozoa: Ceratomyxidae) parasitizing the gallbladder of Boulengerella cuvieri (Characiformes: Ctenoluciidae) State of Amapá, Brazilian Amazon.","authors":"Clemildo Silva Martel, Fábio de Abreu E Souza, Samuel Carvalho Vidal, Abthyllane Amaral de Carvalho, Igor Guerreiro Hamoy, Lilia Suzane de Oliveira Nascimento, Marcela Nunes Videira","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612024058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612024058","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Myxozoa is a class of the Phylum Cnidaria made up of endoparasites from aquatic habitats. The genus Ceratomyxa preferentially infects marine fish, with the gallbladder being the main site parasitized. This study aimed to describe a new species of Ceratomyxa found in this organ in Boulengerella cuvieri using morphological, morphometric characterization and phylogenetic analysis of 18S rDNA gene sequences. Specimens of B. cuvieri were collected, anesthetized, desensitized and biometric measurements were performed. The organs were analyzed under a stereomicroscope and fragments of internal organs were extracted for light microscopy analysis, preserved in 80% ethanol for 18S rDNA gene analysis and fixed in Davidson solution for histological processing. Free spores of Ceratomyxa were observed in the gallbladder, in plasmodia with wave-like movements, with the following dimensions: spore width (24.5 ± 0.4) µm, spore length (5.2 ± 0.3) µm, polar capsule width (1.8 ± 0.2) µm, polar capsule length (2.1 ± 0.3) µm, number of polar tubule turns (4-5) and 100% prevalence. Phylogenetic analysis confirmed that Ceratomyxa matosi n. sp. is a new species, grouped with other freshwater Ceratomyxa species from the Amazon, representing the second description of species of this genus in the state of Amapá.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) and tick-borne agents associated with domestic dogs in an environmental protection area in Brazil, with molecular evidence of Rhipicephalus linnaei (Audouin, 1826). 巴西环境保护区内与家犬有关的蜱(蛔虫:Ixodidae)和蜱传病原体,以及 Rhipicephalus linnaei (Audouin, 1826) 的分子证据。
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612024045
Hélio Freitas Santos, Walter Flausino, Thiago Fernandes Martins, Igor Silva Silito, Hermes Ribeiro Luz, Maria Carolina de Azevedo Serpa, Marcelo Bahia Labruna, João Luiz Horacio Faccini
{"title":"Ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) and tick-borne agents associated with domestic dogs in an environmental protection area in Brazil, with molecular evidence of Rhipicephalus linnaei (Audouin, 1826).","authors":"Hélio Freitas Santos, Walter Flausino, Thiago Fernandes Martins, Igor Silva Silito, Hermes Ribeiro Luz, Maria Carolina de Azevedo Serpa, Marcelo Bahia Labruna, João Luiz Horacio Faccini","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612024045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612024045","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Wild animals and domestic dogs living in human dwellings near forested areas can share ectoparasites, including ticks. In this study, we surveyed ticks associated with dogs which tutors living in the Palmares Environmental Protection Area (EPA Palmares). Dogs were classified into three categories, domiciled, semi-domiciled and wandering dogs according to dog care/ type of dwelling. Ticks were collected monthly from January to December, 2020. Overall, 60 (33.9%) out of 177 examined dogs were infested by ticks. Six species of ticks were identified: Rhipicephalus linnaei, Amblyomma aureolatum, Amblyomma sculptum, Amblyomma ovale, Amblyomma dubitatum and Rhipicephalus microplus. The overall prevalence and presence in semi-domicilied+wandering dogs was higher for A. aureolatum than for R. linnaei by the Chi-square statistic tests. A random sample of 50 ticks, collected from 22 different dogs, were processed through molecular analyses. Ticks were submitted to DNA extraction and also by PCR, using specific primers in order to pathogens monitoring. Four males of A. aureolatum yielded DNA sequences (350 bp) that were 100% identical to the type strain of Rickettsia bellii in GenBank (CP000087).</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occurrence of Babesia and Anaplasma in ruminants from the Catimbau National Park, Semiarid Region of Northeast Brazil. 巴西东北部半干旱地区卡廷博国家公园反刍动物中巴贝斯虫和阿纳普拉原虫的出现。
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612024062.
Liliane Moreira Donato Moura, Ila Ferreira Farias, João Claudio Bezerra de Sá, Dênisson da Silva E Souza, Paula Talita Torres Santos, Carla Roberta Freschi, Jaqueline Bianque de Oliveira, Jonas Moraes-Filho, Rosangela Zacarias Machado, Sergio Santos de Azevedo, Mauricio Claudio Horta
{"title":"Occurrence of Babesia and Anaplasma in ruminants from the Catimbau National Park, Semiarid Region of Northeast Brazil.","authors":"Liliane Moreira Donato Moura, Ila Ferreira Farias, João Claudio Bezerra de Sá, Dênisson da Silva E Souza, Paula Talita Torres Santos, Carla Roberta Freschi, Jaqueline Bianque de Oliveira, Jonas Moraes-Filho, Rosangela Zacarias Machado, Sergio Santos de Azevedo, Mauricio Claudio Horta","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612024062.","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612024062.","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Babesiosis and Anaplasmosis are diseases associated with economic losses; ticks and blood-sucking flies are important zoonotic vectors and reservoirs. This study aimed to investigate the presence of anti-Babesia spp. and anti-Anaplasma marginale antibodies using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), in ruminants at the Catimbau National Park. Blood samples were collected from 119 sheep, 119 goats, and 47 cattle. Rhipicephalus microplus ticks were collected from cattle. ELISA showed seropositivity of 34% (16/47), 20.3% (24/119), and 16% (19/119) for anti-Babesia bovis; 34% (16/47), 15.2% (18/119), and 9% (7/119) for anti-Babesia bigemina; and 34% (16/47), 35.6% (42/119), and 17% (20/119) for anti-A. marginale antibodies in cattle, goats, and sheep, respectively. The information collected using an epidemiological questionnaire showed that mostly are breed in a semi-intensive system, with access to Caatinga vegetation. The circulation of B. bovis, B. bigemina, and A. marginale was confirmed. Thus, based on the prevalence, this suggests this is an enzootic instability area and is prone to outbreaks.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Isospora similisi recovered from a new host, Saltator aurantiirostris, with supplementary molecular data and notes on its taxonomy and distribution in the Neotropical region. 从新宿主 Saltator aurantiirostris 身上发现的 Isospora similisi,附补充分子数据及其在新热带地区的分类和分布说明。
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612024060
Carla Maronezi, Carlos Nei Ortúzar-Ferreira, Mariana de Souza Oliveira, Patrícia Barizon Cepeda, Viviane Moreira de Lima, Bruno Pereira Berto
{"title":"Isospora similisi recovered from a new host, Saltator aurantiirostris, with supplementary molecular data and notes on its taxonomy and distribution in the Neotropical region.","authors":"Carla Maronezi, Carlos Nei Ortúzar-Ferreira, Mariana de Souza Oliveira, Patrícia Barizon Cepeda, Viviane Moreira de Lima, Bruno Pereira Berto","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612024060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612024060","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article reports on a golden-billed saltator Saltator aurantiirostris Vieillot, 1817, kept in captivity outside its natural distribution area, in the proximities of the Itatiaia National Park, as a new host for Isospora similisi Coelho, Berto, Neves, Oliveira, Flausino & Lopes, 2013. Additionally, a supplementary molecular identification is provided through the sequencing of three non-overlapping loci of mitochondrial DNA and one locus of the 18S small subunit ribosomal RNA (18S) gene. All the taxonomic features of the I. similisi oocysts shed by S. aurantiirostris were equivalent to those originally described from Saltator similis d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837. The new sequenced loci were identical, or showed 99.9% similarity, to the samples of I. similisi from S. similis and S. aurantiirostris, confirming the same species from both hosts. Lastly, I. similisi is estimated as a junior synonym of Isospora formarum McQuistion & Capparella, 1992, due to the morphological similarities and wide distribution of its hosts in the Neotropical region. Therefore, this study encourages future taxonomic inquiries into I. similisi collected from other Saltator spp. in order to establish this synonymization of I. formarum with I. similisi, and hence, its wide distribution and dispersion in the Neotropical region, including across the Andes mountains.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First study on the metazoan parasite community of Crenicichla strigata (Cichliformes: Cichlidae). 关于 Crenicichla strigata(慈鲷:慈鲷科)寄生虫群落的首次研究。
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612024063
Leonardo de Oliveira Mota-Júnior, Paulo Venicius Nascimento Santos, David Sales Sousa Valentim, Marcos Sidney Brito Oliveira, Marcos Tavares-Dias
{"title":"First study on the metazoan parasite community of Crenicichla strigata (Cichliformes: Cichlidae).","authors":"Leonardo de Oliveira Mota-Júnior, Paulo Venicius Nascimento Santos, David Sales Sousa Valentim, Marcos Sidney Brito Oliveira, Marcos Tavares-Dias","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612024063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612024063","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study provides the first report of metazoan parasites in Crenicichla strigata. From 31 hosts caught in the Jari River basin, in the eastern Amazon region of Brazil, a total of 1454 parasites were collected: Sciadicleithrum araguariensis, Sciadicleithrum joanae, Sciadicleithrum satanopercae, Posthodiplostomum sp., Genarchella genarchella, Contracaecum sp., Spirocamallanus peraccuratus, Acarina gen. sp. and Dolops geayi. However, the community was dominated by the three species of Sciadicleithrum (Monogenea) and there was similar presence of parasites in the larval and adult stages. The total prevalence was 100% and each of the hosts was parasitized by two or three species, which presented random dispersion. Brillouin diversity, parasite species richness, Berger-Parker dominance index and evenness were low. There was positive correlation between the abundance of Posthodiplostomum sp. the hosts' length, while the abundance of S. peraccuratus showed negative correlation with the body weight of fish. The abundance of S. araguariensis, S. joanae and S. satanopercae showed negative correlation with the hosts' length. The parasite community of C. strigata was characterized by low diversity, low richness, low intensity and low abundance of species.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new myxozoan parasitizing Mesonauta festivus (Cichliformes: Cichlidae) from the lake region in the municipality of Tartarugalzinho, Eastern Amazon, Brazil. 寄生于巴西东亚马孙 Tartarugalzinho 市湖区 Mesonauta festivus(慈鲷:慈鲷科)的一种新的粘虫。
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612024059
Abthyllane Amaral de Carvalho, Roger Leomar da Silva Ferreira, Lilia Suzane de Oliveira Nascimento, Luize Cristine Pantoja Dos Reis, Kalieli Martins Silva, Luana Silva Bittencourt, Marcela Nunes Videira, Elane Guerreiro Giese
{"title":"A new myxozoan parasitizing Mesonauta festivus (Cichliformes: Cichlidae) from the lake region in the municipality of Tartarugalzinho, Eastern Amazon, Brazil.","authors":"Abthyllane Amaral de Carvalho, Roger Leomar da Silva Ferreira, Lilia Suzane de Oliveira Nascimento, Luize Cristine Pantoja Dos Reis, Kalieli Martins Silva, Luana Silva Bittencourt, Marcela Nunes Videira, Elane Guerreiro Giese","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612024059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612024059","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Amazon is the largest river basin in the world and it is home to the greatest diversity of freshwater fish in the world. Mesonauta festivus is a cichlid popularly known as flag cichlid, widely distributed throughout South America. The diversity of parasites in fish from the Amazon region is still underestimated, due to the high fishes diversity. The Myxozoa class has a universal distribution, with some specimens being pathogenic to some fish. The aim of this work was to describe a new species of Hoferellus in M. festivus. The fish were collected in the lake region, municipality of Tartarugalzinho, in the state of Amapá, Brazil. The new species was found parasitizing the urinary bladder of M. festivus. Spores were 11.5 ±1.1 (10.4-12.6) µm long and 10.9 ±1 (9.9-11.9) µm wide, and polar capsules were equally sized, measuring 4.9 ±0.5 (4.4-5.4) µm long and 3.4 ±0.9 (2.5-4.3) µm wide, with a pyriform shape, convergent with the apical region of the spore. The polar filament was wound with 5 to 6 turns. Morphological, morphometric, molecular and phylogenetic analysis proved that it is a new species of Hoferellus in the Amazon region.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unveiling the hidden threat: investigating gastrointestinal parasites and their costly impact on slaughtered livestock. 揭开隐藏威胁的面纱:调查胃肠道寄生虫及其对屠宰牲畜造成的代价高昂的影响。
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612024061
Hafiz Muhammad Rizwan, Hafiz Muhammad Zohaib, Muhammad Sohail Sajid, Urfa Bin Tahir, Razia Kausar, Nadia Nazish, Mourad Ben Said, Nimra Anwar, Mahvish Maqbool, Dalia Fouad, Farid Shokry Ataya
{"title":"Unveiling the hidden threat: investigating gastrointestinal parasites and their costly impact on slaughtered livestock.","authors":"Hafiz Muhammad Rizwan, Hafiz Muhammad Zohaib, Muhammad Sohail Sajid, Urfa Bin Tahir, Razia Kausar, Nadia Nazish, Mourad Ben Said, Nimra Anwar, Mahvish Maqbool, Dalia Fouad, Farid Shokry Ataya","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612024061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612024061","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigated the prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) parasites in ruminants slaughtered at the abattoir in district Narowal, Punjab, Pakistan. The overall prevalence of parasitic infection was determined to be 72.92% based on faecal examination. Among the ruminant species, goats exhibited a significantly higher (P < 0.05) prevalence of parasitic infection (78.63%) compared to cattle, buffalo, and sheep. Additionally, female ruminants showed a significantly higher (P<0.05) prevalence of infection (85.62%) compared to males (65.13%). The intestines (both small and large) of small and large ruminants were found to be significantly more affected, with a prevalence of 39.58% of parasitic infection compared to other examined organs. A total of ten parasitic genera were identified in ruminants, including hydatid cysts. Ruminants with a high burden of parasites (45.74%) significantly outnumbered those with light (23.40%) and moderate (30.85%) burdens. Economically, the estimated annual losses in Pakistan due to organ condemnation with GI parasites were substantial, amounting to Pak. Rs. 405.09/- million (USD = 1,428,760). These findings underscore the significance of GI parasite infections as a major animal health concern and a cause of significant economic losses in the research area.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diversity of helminths parasitizing Phalacrocorax brasilianus (Gmelin, 1789) in the Brazilian Amazon. 寄生于巴西亚马逊河鳄鱼(Phalacrocorax brasilianus)(Gmelin,1789 年)的蠕虫的多样性。
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2024-09-23 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612024057
Elaine Lopes de Carvalho, Ricardo Luis Sousa Santana, Tiago Paixão Mangas, Elane Guerreiro Giese
{"title":"Diversity of helminths parasitizing Phalacrocorax brasilianus (Gmelin, 1789) in the Brazilian Amazon.","authors":"Elaine Lopes de Carvalho, Ricardo Luis Sousa Santana, Tiago Paixão Mangas, Elane Guerreiro Giese","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612024057","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612024057","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study was carried out in northern Brazil to determine the prevalence of helminth parasites that infect Phalacrocorax brasilianus (Gmelin, 1789). Between July 2020 and July 2023, adult and larvae parasites were collected from the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract of 30 birds that died in fishing nets and in fishing corral in the municipality of Soure on Marajó Island. The identified parasites included the nematodes Contracaecum sp., Contracaecum australe, Contracaecum rudolphii sensu lato, Contracaecum microcephalum, Contracaecum multipapillatum, Syncuaria squamata, Desportesius invaginatus, Tetrameres sp., Aplectana sp., Cyathostoma sp., Eucoleus contortus, Baruscapillaria spiculata, Baruscapillaria appendiculata; the trematodes Drepanocephalus spathans, Austrodiplostomum mordax, Austrodiplostomum compactum, Hysteromorpha triloba; the cestodes Paradilepis caballeroi; and the acanthocephalans Andracantha sp., Southwellina hispida and Southwellina macracanthus. The whole prevalence was 96.66% (29/30) and the most frequent helminths were nematodes (96.66%; 29/30), followed by acanthocephalans (66.66%; 20/30). These data increase the knowledge about helminths in cormorants widely distributed to Marajó Island.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11452101/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142330597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in tropical seabirds from the Rocas Atoll Biological Reserve, Brazil. 巴西罗卡斯环礁生物保护区热带海鸟体内的弓形虫抗体。
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2024-09-23 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612024052
Daniela Bueno Mariani, Solange Maria Gennari, Herbert Sousa Soares, Renata Hurtado, Veridiana Caso Galizia, Maurizélia de Brito Silva, Eduardo Cavalcante de Macedo, Ricardo Augusto Dias, Jean Carlos Ramos Silva
{"title":"Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in tropical seabirds from the Rocas Atoll Biological Reserve, Brazil.","authors":"Daniela Bueno Mariani, Solange Maria Gennari, Herbert Sousa Soares, Renata Hurtado, Veridiana Caso Galizia, Maurizélia de Brito Silva, Eduardo Cavalcante de Macedo, Ricardo Augusto Dias, Jean Carlos Ramos Silva","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612024052","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612024052","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Toxoplasma gondii is a coccidian that infects almost all warm-blooded animals, including birds. Rocas Atoll Biological Reserve, located in the northeast of Brazil, is the only atoll in the South Atlantic, and home to the largest population of seabirds in the western Atlantic. In this study the occurrence of T. gondii antibodies in seabirds from Rocas Atoll were determined. Birds were manually captured, blood samples were taken, and antibodies detected by the modified agglutination test (>5). In total, 267 birds of seven species belonging to three families (Sternidae, Fregatidae and Sulidae) and two orders (Charadriiformes and Suliformes) were sampled. Out of the 267 samples, 20 (7.3%) were seropositive: nine out of 48 brown noddies (Anous stolidus), one out of 26 black noddies (Anous minutus), three out of 20 magnificent frigatebirds (Fregata magnificens), five out of 95 sooty terns (Onychoprion fuscatus) and two out of 20 red-footed boobies (Sula sula). None of the 33 masked boobies (Sula dactylatra) and the 25 brown boobies (Sula leucogaster) were seropositive. The antibody titers were 5 (n=6), 10 (n=4), 20 (n=3), 40 (n=6) and 160 (n=1). Due to the uniqueness of this environment, monitoring the seabirds is suggested to maintaining this Conservation Unit.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11452100/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142330598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First report of the soft tick Ornithodoros mimon (Ixodida: Argasidae) in Alagoas State, Northeastern Brazil. 首次报告巴西东北部阿拉戈斯州的软蜱Ornithodoros mimon(Ixodida: Argasidae)。
IF 1.3 4区 农林科学
Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria Pub Date : 2024-09-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612024056
Epitácio Correia de Farias Júnior, Ana Cecília Pires de Azevedo Lopes, Glauber Meneses Barboza Oliveira, Rafael Felipe da Costa Vieira, Marcelo Bahia Labruna, Jonatas Campos de Almeida
{"title":"First report of the soft tick Ornithodoros mimon (Ixodida: Argasidae) in Alagoas State, Northeastern Brazil.","authors":"Epitácio Correia de Farias Júnior, Ana Cecília Pires de Azevedo Lopes, Glauber Meneses Barboza Oliveira, Rafael Felipe da Costa Vieira, Marcelo Bahia Labruna, Jonatas Campos de Almeida","doi":"10.1590/S1984-29612024056","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S1984-29612024056","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Brazilian tick fauna currently comprises 77 valid species categorized into two families: Ixodidae (53 species) and Argasidae (24 species). In the state of Alagoas, only six Ixodid ticks have been reported to date, with no previous reports of ticks in the Argasidae family. Here, we assessed 33 White-eared Opossum (Didelphis albiventris Lund, 1840) rescued in the metropolitan region of Maceió and referred to the Wild Animal Screening Center (Cetas) in the city. Upon arrival, the animals were examined for ectoparasites within 24 hours. In total, 10/33 (30%) opossums were found to be infested by 26 larvae of the argasid tick Ornithodoros mimon Kohls, Clifford & Jones, 1969. Morphological identification of ticks was corroborated by generating partial sequences of the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene from three tick specimens. This study marks the first report of an argasid tick in the state of Alagoas. Future studies should investigate whether populations of both O. mimon ticks and their host, D. albiventris, in the state of Alagoas carry potential zoonotic agents capable of causing tick-borne diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":48990,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Parasitologia Veterinaria","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11452102/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142299226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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