Kocatepe veteriner dergisi最新文献

Effects of Artemisia dracunculus L. and Origanum majorana L. Extracts Added in Different Concentrations on Some Possible Foodborne Pathogenic Bacteria in Hamburger Patties 添加不同浓度的地龙蒿和牛头草提取物对汉堡肉饼中几种可能的食源性致病菌的影响

Kocatepe veteriner dergisi Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.30607/kvj.1345330

Gökhan AKARCA, Nurşah CERAN

{"title":"Effects of Artemisia dracunculus L. and Origanum majorana L. Extracts Added in Different Concentrations on Some Possible Foodborne Pathogenic Bacteria in Hamburger Patties","authors":"Gökhan AKARCA, Nurşah CERAN","doi":"10.30607/kvj.1345330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.1345330","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the antibacterial effects of distinct concentrations of Origanum majorana L. and Artemisia dracunculus L. extracts added to the formulation of hamburger patties on four different foodborne pathogenic bacteria named Gram positive (Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytegenes) and Gram negative (Salmonella Typhimurium, Escherichia coli), which are the most ones isolated from hamburger patties, were researched. Besides, the use of natural preservatives in conjunction with the additional extracts was also explored to see if the microbiological reliability of hamburger patties could be guaranteed. According to the findings of the research, Origanum majorana L. and Artemisia dracunculus L. extracts were found to have strong antibacterial effects on Gr (+) and Gr (-) pathogenic bacteria inoculated into hamburger patties, and it was discovered that they inhibited at various rates. The antibacterial impact found by the study turned out to be greater on Gr (+) bacteria as compared to Gr (-) bacteria. It was also verified that 2% Artemisia dracunculus L. extract provided the highest antibacterial effect on Listeria monocytegenes with a decrease of 3.38 log cfu/g. Furthermore, it became apparent that the antibacterial impact grew in direct proportion to the concentration applied to the extracts employed, and that the antibacterial effect generated by the Artemisia dracunculus L. extract was stronger and more potent than the Origanum majorana L. extract.","PeriodicalId":489079,"journal":{"name":"Kocatepe veteriner dergisi","volume":"44 25","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136281441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluating the awareness level of zoonotic diseases among final-year veterinary students 评估兽医学生对人畜共患疾病的认知水平

Kocatepe veteriner dergisi Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.30607/kvj.1341395

Berna YANMAZ

{"title":"Evaluating the awareness level of zoonotic diseases among final-year veterinary students","authors":"Berna YANMAZ","doi":"10.30607/kvj.1341395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.1341395","url":null,"abstract":"Zoonotic diseases have significant implications for public health, and veterinary professionals are essential in their prevention and control. This study aimed to evaluate the level of zoonotic disease awareness among final-year veterinary students and explore their perspectives on protection against these diseases. A survey was administered to 128 final-year veterinary students, and the data were analyzed to investigate the associations between demographic factors and cumulative scores, which were based on six statements related to zoonosis awareness. The results showed a moderate level of awareness among the participants. No significant differences in cumulative scores were observed with respect to age (P = 0.769), gender (P = 0.342), geographical region of residence (P = 0.565), living area (P = 0.748), and grade point average (P = 0.468). However, students who owned or took care of companion animals (4 [1-6]) exhibited higher cumulative scores compared to those who did not own companion animals (3 [1-6]; P = 0.011). Further research is needed to explore the underlying factors and develop educational interventions that promote zoonotic disease awareness among veterinary students","PeriodicalId":489079,"journal":{"name":"Kocatepe veteriner dergisi","volume":"44 26","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136281440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bir Yavru Kedide Tip 2 Atresia Ani ve Rectovajinal Fistülün Cerrahi Tedavisi Olgusu 小猫 2 型闭锁和直肠阴道瘘的手术治疗

Kocatepe veteriner dergisi Pub Date : 2023-10-29 DOI: 10.30607/kvj.1336894

Melek Ece ARINIR, Emine Esma ÇERKEZ, Zihni MUTLU

{"title":"Bir Yavru Kedide Tip 2 Atresia Ani ve Rectovajinal Fistülün Cerrahi Tedavisi Olgusu","authors":"Melek Ece ARINIR, Emine Esma ÇERKEZ, Zihni MUTLU","doi":"10.30607/kvj.1336894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.1336894","url":null,"abstract":"3. Congenital type 2 atresia ani, accompanied by a rectovaginal fistula, is a rare condition in cats that forms an abnormal connection between the rectum and vagina. This case presentation involves a 4 week old female British Shorthair kitten brought to Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Hospital Surgical Clinics with complaints of congenital type 2 atresia ani and the accompanying rectovaginal fistula. The owners of the kitten sought veterinary care due to difficulties with defecation since birth. Upon clinical examination, the absence of an anal opening and contamination of the vulvar cavity with feces were observed. Contrast X-ray confirming that the anus was closed and surgery was decided. During the surgery, anal sphincters were preserved, and a \"+\" shaped incision was made in the anus to reach the rectum. The rectum was separated from the vaginal connection, and the fistula was closed. The kitten recovered smoothly and, during a one-year follow-up, was able to defecate normally by going to the litter box on its own. This case presentation highlights the importance of surgical interventions in the diagnosis and treatment of atresia ani and rectovaginal fistula","PeriodicalId":489079,"journal":{"name":"Kocatepe veteriner dergisi","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136133988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect Of Addıng Herbal Extract Blend To The Ratıons Of Quaıls At Dıfferent Stockıng Densıty On Performance, Meat Qualıty And Some Oxıdatıve Stress Parameters Addıng草药提取物混料对Quaıls At Dıfferent Stockıng Densıty肉鸡Ratıons生产性能、肉质Qualıty及部分Oxıdatıve应激参数的影响

Kocatepe veteriner dergisi Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.30607/kvj.1261555

Meltem ÖZTÜRK AYDIN, Özcan CENGİZ

{"title":"The Effect Of Addıng Herbal Extract Blend To The Ratıons Of Quaıls At Dıfferent Stockıng Densıty On Performance, Meat Qualıty And Some Oxıdatıve Stress Parameters","authors":"Meltem ÖZTÜRK AYDIN, Özcan CENGİZ","doi":"10.30607/kvj.1261555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.1261555","url":null,"abstract":"Çalışmada farklı yerleşim sıklığında yetiştirilen bıldırcınların rasyonlarına bitkisel ekstrakt katılmasının performans, et kalitesi ve bazı oksidatif stres parametreleri üzerine etkisi incelenmesi amaçlandı. Bu amaçla 585 adet Japon bıldırcın civcivi (Coturnix coturnix japonica) kullanıldı. Denemede 3x2 deneme düzeninde oluşturulmuş olup yerleşim sıklığı (100 cm2/hayvan ve 200 cm2/hayvan ) ve bitkisel ekstrakt karışımının (0, 100 ve 200 mg/kg) etkileri incelendi. 0-14. gün etlik bıldırcın civciv büyütme rasyonu (%24 HP ve 2900 kcal/kg ME) ve 15-35. gün geliştirme rasyonu (%22 HP ve 2900 kcal/kg ME) verildi. (NRC, 1994) Araştırmada performans verileri canlı ağırlık (CA), canlı ağırlık artışı (CAA), yem tüketimi (YT) ve yemden yararlanma oranı (YYO) denemenin 14, 21, 28 ve 35. günlerinde belirlendi. Denemenin 35. gününde kesim işlemi uygulandı (120 adet), sıcak karkas ağırlığı, et kalitesi özellikleri (renk, pH, pişirme kaybı) incelendi. Yerleşim sıklığı ve bitkisel ekstrakt katkısının stres oluşturucu etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi amacı ile oksidatif stres parametrelerinden MDA, SOD ve kortikosteron düzeyleri analiz edildi. Çalışmada sonuç olarak yerleşim sıklığının CA, CAA, YT, YYO, pişirme kaybı, kan serumu SOD değeri üzerine etki oluşturduğu saptanırken bitkisel ekstrakt katkısının incelenen parametreler üzerine önemli etkisinin olmadığı belirlendi.","PeriodicalId":489079,"journal":{"name":"Kocatepe veteriner dergisi","volume":"53 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136381879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SARS-COV 2 pandemisi sonrası Hatay (Türkiye) ilinde kedilerin son sağlık durumu nedir? ikinci bölüm 土耳其哈塔伊省猫的健康状况如何？

Kocatepe veteriner dergisi Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.30607/kvj.1336381

Serkan İrfan KÖSE, Aliye SAĞKAN ÖZTÜRK, Gökhan UYANIK, Alper ERTÜRK, Ramazan DURGUT

{"title":"SARS-COV 2 pandemisi sonrası Hatay (Türkiye) ilinde kedilerin son sağlık durumu nedir? ikinci bölüm","authors":"Serkan İrfan KÖSE, Aliye SAĞKAN ÖZTÜRK, Gökhan UYANIK, Alper ERTÜRK, Ramazan DURGUT","doi":"10.30607/kvj.1336381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.1336381","url":null,"abstract":"The current study, as episode two, focused on the latest status of gastrointestinal, urinary tract, and hepatobiliary diseases, which might be induced by stress in cats following the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in Hatay province in Türkiye. The study looked at post-pandemic (June 2021–June 2022) diagnosis data of cats with gastrointestinal, urinary tract, and hepatobiliary diseases (n: 147), admitted to Hatay Mustafa Kemal University Veterinary Health, Practice, and Research Center. The average age of the cats admitted to the clinic was 33.04 ± 2.77 months in post-pandemic period. The ages of the cats diagnosed with gastrointestinal, urinary tract and hepatobiliary diseases were 27.78 ± 4.33, 38.04 ± 3.95, and 40.12 ± 6.27, respectively. There were no breed and sex difference for diseases diagnosed in post-pandemic duration. Distributions of gastrointestinal, urinary, and hepatobiliary diseases were determined as 51.0%, 37.4%, and 11.6%, respectively. There was no statistical difference between the cat breeds that presented to the clinic in terms of gastrointestinal, urinary, and hepatobiliary diseases. Gastroenteritis (40%), gastritis (17.33%), and unconfirmed and suspected Feline inflammatory bowel disease (13.33%) are more diagnosed digestive system diseases. Cystitis (54.54%) and hemorrhagic cystitis (32.72%) were commonly diagnosed in urinary diseases. Besides, cholangiohepatitis was commonly diagnosed either alone (41.17%) or accompanied by hepatic lipidosis (23.52%) or cholecystitis (17.65%) in cats following the pandemic. Consequentially, although restrictions implemented during the pandemic that caused stress on cats were ended, the chronic impacts of stress seem to be continuing on cats, especially in terms of the gastrointestinal system, following the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":489079,"journal":{"name":"Kocatepe veteriner dergisi","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135536031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of Enteropathogens in Neonatal Calves with Acute Diarrhea in Aydın Province Aydın省新生儿急性腹泻致病菌流行病学调查

Kocatepe veteriner dergisi Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.30607/kvj.1326596

Canberk BALIKÇI, Kerem URAL, Hasan ERDOĞAN, Gizem GÖNÜLVEREN, Mehmet GÜLTEKİN

{"title":"Prevalence of Enteropathogens in Neonatal Calves with Acute Diarrhea in Aydın Province","authors":"Canberk BALIKÇI, Kerem URAL, Hasan ERDOĞAN, Gizem GÖNÜLVEREN, Mehmet GÜLTEKİN","doi":"10.30607/kvj.1326596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.1326596","url":null,"abstract":"Neonatal buzağı ishalleri, dünya çapında sık bildirilen, doğrudan ve dolaylı ciddi ekonomik kayıplara neden olabilen önemli morbidite ve mortalite nedenidir. Bu çalışmada, Aydın ilindeki neonatal buzağılarda ishalin etiyolojisinde rol oynayan E. coli, Cryptosporidium spp., Rotavirus, Coronavirus ve Giardia sp. etkenlerinin prevalansının belirlenmesi ve etiyolojik etkenlerin oluşturduğu klinik bulguların şiddetinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı. Araştırmaya, Aydın ilinde bulunan 1-28 günlük yaşta, 86 erkek ve 81 dişi olmak üzere 167 ishalli buzağı dahil edildi. Klinik muayene sonuçları temelinde buzağı sağlık skorları (BSS) belirlendi. Dışkı örneklerinde E.coli K99, Cryptosporidium spp., Rotavirus, Coronavirus ve Giardia sp. etkenlerinin belirlenmesi hızlı tanı test kiti kullanılarak gerçekleştirildi. İshale neden olan etkenlerin mono ya da koenfekte olmalarına bakılmaksızın yaygınlıkları sırasıyla Cryptosporidium spp. (%55,09), Rotavirus (%37,13), Coronavirus (%19,76), Giardia spp. (%7,19) ve E. coli K99 (%5,39) olarak tespit edildi. Koenfeksiyonlar arasında Cryptosporidium spp. + Rotavirus (%16,77) ile en yaygın kombinasyon olarak belirlendi. BSS’ye göre en yüksek skorun (6,5), Cryptosporidium + Rotavirus + Coronavirus kombinasyonunda, en düşük skorun (4) ise Cryptosporidium + Giardia kombinasyonunda olduğu saptandı. Sonuçlar, Aydın ilinde neonatal buzağılarda en yaygın ishal etkenlerinin Cryptosporidium spp. ve Rotavirus olduğunu ve BSS'yi etkileyen farklı değişkenlerin olabileceğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu sonuçlar, buzağılarda ishalin öne çıkan etiyolojik nedenlerine yönelik etkin kontrol stratejileri geliştirmek açısından önemlidir.","PeriodicalId":489079,"journal":{"name":"Kocatepe veteriner dergisi","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134958517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The evaluation of fertility achieved by modified different ovsynch treatments in holstein cows 改良不同异卵处理对荷斯坦奶牛育性的影响

Kocatepe veteriner dergisi Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.30607/kvj.1344638

Muhammed Fahri KALKAN, Murat SELCUK

{"title":"The evaluation of fertility achieved by modified different ovsynch treatments in holstein cows","authors":"Muhammed Fahri KALKAN, Murat SELCUK","doi":"10.30607/kvj.1344638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.1344638","url":null,"abstract":"Yapılan bu çalışmanın amacı süt ineklerinde modifiye preovsynch ve ovsynch senkronizasyon yöntemlerinin dölverimi üzerine etkisinin değerlendirilmesidir. Çalışmada Holştayn ırkı toplam 60 baş süt ineği kullanılmıştır. Süt inekleri I. Grup (n=30) modifiye preovsynch, II. Grup (n=30) modifiye ovsynch olmak üzere iki gruba ayrılmıştır. Çalışmada östrus takibi için son GnRH enjeksiyonundan suni tohumlama yapılana kadarki sürede çara miktarı kaydedildi. Suni tohumlama sonrası 40. günde ultrasonografi ile gebelik muayeneleri yapıldı. Araştırma sonunda modifiye preovsynch ve modifiye ovsynchten elde edilen gebelik oranları sırasıyla %63.33±0.08 ve 56.66±0.09 olarak tespit edildi (p>0.05). Modifiye preovsynch grubunda bulunan süt ineklerinin 16 başında hafif, 14 başında normal çara görülmüştür. Modifiye ovsynch grubunda bulunan süt ineklerinin 23 başında hafif, 4 başında normal, 1 başında yoğun çara tespit edilmiş ve 2 başında ise çara görülmemiştir. Sonuç olarak, preovsynch protokolünde elde edilen gebelik sonuçlarının ovsynch protokolünden elde edilen sonuçlarla birbirine benzer olduğu ancak modifiye protokollerin etkinliğinin belirlenmesi için daha fazla sayıda süt ineğine sahip sürülerde yapılacak çalışmalara gereksinim olduğu düşünülmektedir.","PeriodicalId":489079,"journal":{"name":"Kocatepe veteriner dergisi","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134958510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mandalardan Postmortem Elde Edilen Spermalarda Dondurmanın DNA Hasarı ve Bazı Spermatolojik Parametreler Üzerine Etkisi 冷冻对水牛死后精液中 DNA 损伤和一些精子学参数的影响

Kocatepe veteriner dergisi Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.30607/kvj.1343776

Eser AKAL, Murat SELCUK

引用次数: 0

Effects of Insulin Lispro on Ram Semen Cryopreservation 胰岛素利斯普罗对公羊精液冷冻保存的影响

Kocatepe veteriner dergisi Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.30607/kvj.1347383

Nail Tekin ÖNDER, Taygun GÖKDEMİR, Muhammet Can KILIÇ, Savaş YILDIZ, Yavuz ÖZTÜRKLER

引用次数: 0

Exploring Apis mellifera L. Venom's Antioxidant Power in Various Solvents: Unveiling its In Vitro Potential 探索蜜蜂毒液在各种溶剂中的抗氧化能力:揭示其体外潜力

Kocatepe veteriner dergisi Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.30607/kvj.1343130

Barış DENK

{"title":"Exploring Apis mellifera L. Venom's Antioxidant Power in Various Solvents: Unveiling its In Vitro Potential","authors":"Barış DENK","doi":"10.30607/kvj.1343130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30607/kvj.1343130","url":null,"abstract":"Apis mellifera L. venom contains bioactive components with antioxidant properties. Diluted in various polar solvents, the venom is utilized for therapeutic purposes. This study aims to determine the in vitro antioxidant activities (AOA) of standard crude venom (SV) and venom from breeders (BV) by dissolving them in distilled water, saline, and PBS at concentrations of 1.95-500 µg.ml-1. Radical scavenging activity (DPPH) and metal chelating activity (MCA) assays were employed for AOA assessment. SV dissolved in distilled water exhibited higher RSA (73.26±11.24%) than BV (34.60±21.08%), with no difference between SV, ascorbic acid (AA), and Trolox RSA’s. BV's RSA was lower than AA (75.07±15.59%) and Trolox (84.02±1.63%). BV's MCA (30.31±24.06%) exceeded AA (8.93±16.08%). SV in saline showed higher RSA (63.83±9.73%) than BV (46.99±18.31%), lower than AA (71.63±4.14%) and Trolox (79.01±6.94%). MCAs of SV (85.42±4.65%) and BV (85.53±7.19%) surpassed Trolox (55.06±30.92%). No difference existed between RSA’s of SV (37.16±16.54%) and BV (38.47±17.24%) in PBS, both lower than AA (71.48±3.66%) and Trolox (72.87±6.05%). Optimal RSA and MCA were observed at different solvents and concentrations, indicating the use of 500 µg.ml-1 (1.95 µg.ml-1 BV for RSA) venom dissolved in saline for optimal AOA. PBS or distilled water usage resulted in decreased AOA.","PeriodicalId":489079,"journal":{"name":"Kocatepe veteriner dergisi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135815881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0