{"title":"Quantitative analysis of everyday temporality: A practice-based approach in understanding energy peak (in)flexibility","authors":"Pui Ting Sahin , Henrike Rau","doi":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104075","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104075","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Understanding the temporality of everyday practices—the root of peak energy demand—has been recognized as an essential but overlooked step in the quest to mitigate energy peaks. To address this gap, this study uses a practice-based approach to quantitatively assess how the temporalities of people's everyday practices contribute to their (in)flexibility to shift energy-intensive practices outside of energy peaks and, by extension, engage in peak-shaving demand-side response measures. Applying a novel combination of sequence analysis, cluster analysis, and an inflexibility index to American Time Use Survey data, we distinguish between time-flexible and time-inflexible groups and identify institutional and family rhythms as key causes of inflexibility. Groups tied to complex schedules arising from institutional and/or domestic pacers are found to be under higher time constraints, having little or no flexibility to adjust the timing of their activities. To cater for this lack of flexibility, we argue for targeted, and temporality-sensitive demand-side response and invisible peak-shaving measures like flexible working hour as better alternatives for achieving more effective and equitable energy peak shaving.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48384,"journal":{"name":"Energy Research & Social Science","volume":"125 ","pages":"Article 104075"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143947059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Constructing energy futures: Lessons from Reflexive Public Reason in China and Taiwan","authors":"Tadeusz Józef Rudek","doi":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104091","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104091","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper explores the application of Reflexive Public Reason (RPR) and the Capturing Invisible Protocol (CIP) in addressing the complexities of energy transitions in China and Taiwan. RPR is a framework that emphasizes reflexivity, co-production and the critical role of imaginaries in shaping energy policy and managing uncertainty and risk. Through a comparative analysis of energy transitions in China and Taiwan, the study highlights sociotechnical imaginaries (STI) and civic epistemologies that guide their approaches to managing uncertainty and risk. As a result, this paper identifies two models of managing uncertainty and risk, China's flexible experimentation model and Taiwan's internally diverse civic epistemology. Building on this comparative dimension, I offer valuable insights for energy transitions around the world and the relationship between different visions of the future, risks and uncertainties, and resilience. Lessons from Chinese and Taiwanese energy transitions can be used as case studies of how resilience to the unknown in energy transitions can be approached differently. I argue that increasing awareness of the relationships between imaginaries, uncertainties, and risks by incorporating reflexivity into energy policy can help to increase resilience of energy transition. Furthermore, this paper argues for the adoption of CIP to systematically map visions, expert knowledge, and governance models. This paper contributes to the discussion on how the energy transition can be governed in different sociopolitical orders and shaped by different sociotechnical imaginaries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48384,"journal":{"name":"Energy Research & Social Science","volume":"125 ","pages":"Article 104091"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143946909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Towards an intersectional justice approach to carbon taxation: Energy poverty, vulnerable households, and revenue recycling in Ireland","authors":"Jeanne Magnetti, Danny Marks, Goran Dominioni","doi":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104116","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104116","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article adopts an intersectional lens as an analytical framework to examine how overlapping demographic dimensions, such as age, ability, ethnicity, geography, gender, and home ownership status, shape the diverse experiences of energy poverty among low-income households in Ireland. Despite extensive research on the vertical impacts of carbon taxes across income groups, scholarship examining horizontal impacts on non-income groups remains limited, with few studies employing qualitative methods to investigate intersectional justice implications. Addressing this gap, our study conducted twenty-one semi-structured interviews with key informants to identify vulnerabilities often overlooked in conventional economic analyses. Our findings reveal that while Ireland's carbon tax policy has implemented progressive revenue recycling measures that benefit households in the bottom five income deciles, certain vulnerable groups, particularly renters, Travellers, and disabled persons, are not fully recognised in both policy design and economic modelling. The study demonstrates that qualitative research methods can complement quantitative approaches by uncovering vulnerabilities that are statistically difficult to capture in econometric studies due to data limitations or small sample sizes. We argue that carbon tax policies informed by intersectional analysis can more accurately mitigate adverse impacts on vulnerable populations and foster more equitable transitions to a low-carbon economy. Potentially, this can also improve public acceptability of carbon taxes. This research contributes to the emerging literature on horizontal impacts of carbon pricing and offers insights for policymakers seeking to design more inclusive climate policies that address the complex interplay between carbon pricing and non-income vulnerabilities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48384,"journal":{"name":"Energy Research & Social Science","volume":"125 ","pages":"Article 104116"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143928454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sara Abdelbaki Hamza , Sue Brownill , Elizabeth Wilson , Beacon Mbiba
{"title":"Exploring the challenges and potential of implementing community solar initiatives into Egypt’s urban subsidized low-income housing","authors":"Sara Abdelbaki Hamza , Sue Brownill , Elizabeth Wilson , Beacon Mbiba","doi":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104111","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104111","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The promising role of community-led energy initiatives in shaping a just transition to renewable energy has been underlined in the literature. Current research on community energy in developing countries focuses mainly on rural communities experiencing energy poverty, with less attention given to urban low-income communities. This study builds on strategic niche management theory to develop a framework that explores the potential and challenges of implementing community solar initiatives to support energy-poor urban communities in developing countries such as Egypt. Based on a qualitative study, which included 29 semi-structured interviews and resident workshops in three case studies of Egypt's urban subsidized low-income housing, the study reveals that the development and management of such a niche in Egypt faces significant challenges. These challenges include regulatory, political, financial, and operational issues, of which sociocultural barriers are the most significant. The study concludes that to realise the potential for community solar in such a developing context, the government's role needs to shift from providing energy subsidies to actively promoting community energy through building human capacity. It proposes a hybrid community energy model that integrates state incentives, microfinance schemes, and energy service companies. The study's contribution lies in giving a voice to diverse stakeholders, in particular the voiceless low-income communities, to propose measures to support the development of community solar initiatives in Egypt that can contribute to a just transition to renewable energy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48384,"journal":{"name":"Energy Research & Social Science","volume":"125 ","pages":"Article 104111"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143928423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Unpacking the mental health effects of energy poverty – implications of energy poverty metric choice for research and policy","authors":"Rubayyat Hashmi, Amy Clair, Emma Baker","doi":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104115","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104115","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite energy poverty affecting millions worldwide, we lack understanding of how different methodological definitions of energy poverty influence evidence on mental health outcomes. This study aims to improve knowledge in this regard. We compare two major approaches of measuring energy poverty (monetary and self-reported) to assess their immediate and long-term impacts on mental health. Monetary energy poverty measures energy poverty using income and expenditure data, while self-reported energy poverty reflects individuals' experiences of energy hardship. Using the Household, Income, and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) longitudinal survey, we analyse the impact of both energy poverty types on adult mental health. Our findings reveal that monetary and self-reported energy poverty affect different populations and have distinct mental health consequences. Interestingly, monetary energy poverty alone showed no immediate statistically significant impact. However, when combined with self-reported energy poverty, it showed in the poorest mental health outcomes. Self-reported energy poverty had both immediate and long-term negative effects on mental health. Additionally, the longer someone experiences energy poverty, the worse their mental health, regardless of the specific type. This study highlights the importance of standardised energy poverty definitions. Since different definitions documented varying impacts on mental health, using appropriate standards can optimize resource allocation strategies for interventions targeting specific populations most affected by energy poverty.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48384,"journal":{"name":"Energy Research & Social Science","volume":"125 ","pages":"Article 104115"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143928453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Solar panels on every rooftop? Photovoltaics boom in Poland and the role of the European Union funds","authors":"Damian Tomczyk, Zofia Łapniewska","doi":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104107","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104107","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the rapid expansion of photovoltaic (PV) investments in Poland from 2015 to 2024, comparing the development of the PV market with other renewable energy technologies. Drawing on secondary data from the Energy Regulatory Office, Statistics Poland, and Eurostat, alongside primary research, the analysis identifies key drivers of this growth. Primary data include a consumer and prosumer survey conducted in 2021 and 2024, and annual performance observations of a 4.4 kW PV micro-installation in central Poland to estimate return on investment (ROI). Findings confirm that the PV sector is the fastest-growing segment of Poland's renewable energy market, primarily driven by government subsidies co-funded by the European Union. Rising energy prices and the financial viability of PV micro-installations are primary motivators for adoption. Additionally, survey respondents highlighted environmental quality improvements and the welfare of future generations as significant factors. This study underscores the interplay of economic, policy, and societal drivers in shaping Poland's PV market boom.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48384,"journal":{"name":"Energy Research & Social Science","volume":"125 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143922303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Myriam Aichinger , Simon Wehden , Jonas Ludwig , Felix Creutzig
{"title":"‘Crafts are great, but not for me’: Reconnecting to the skilled trades crucial for building a low-carbon implementation workforce in academised societies","authors":"Myriam Aichinger , Simon Wehden , Jonas Ludwig , Felix Creutzig","doi":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104120","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104120","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Developing a sufficiently skilled and large workforce in the skilled trades constitutes a crucial bottleneck for implementing low-carbon transitions globally. However, research on strategies to increase apprentice numbers in vocational education and training (VET) in these Climate Crafts remains limited. Here, we examine the appeal of Climate Crafts among German adolescents. Grounded in the Social Cognitive Career Theory, the ordinal logistic regression results of a survey experiment (<em>N</em> = 1280) reveal that low degrees of practical self-efficacy, perceived approval from parents and peers, and limited knowledge about the skilled trades deter adolescents from apprenticeships in the Climate Crafts. Additionally, the sector remains an unattractive field for women and adolescents with or aspiring to A-levels. The latter regard Climate Crafts as generally attractive but personally ill-fitted occupations indicating that strategies targeting the perceived personal job fit for high-school students could be effective in increasing application numbers from this group. Moreover, highlighting earning opportunities was associated with an increase in attractiveness in this sample. Our results indicate a disconnection from manual labour in academised societies and signpost a priority agenda for practice and policymaking. Increasing practical learning in schools, facilitating social mixing between academics and tradespeople, and raising awareness about the Climate Crafts could foster re-connection. Trusted ‘influencers’ could increase the social prestige of these professions through public communication. Craft actors need to adapt VET to the preferences of the young generations and policymakers need to equip VET with similar resources as academic education.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48384,"journal":{"name":"Energy Research & Social Science","volume":"125 ","pages":"Article 104120"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143928455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Just Energy Transition Partnerships: An inclusive climate finance approach?","authors":"Aljoscha Karg , Joyeeta Gupta , Yang Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104103","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104103","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Just Energy Transition Partnerships (JETPs) - between G-7+ countries and South Africa (2021), Indonesia (2022), Viet Nam (2022), and Senegal (2023) - aim to expedite coal phase out, promote renewables and incentivize a just transition. Past climate finance initiatives often fell short in terms of recipient countries’ autonomy and their financing terms, transparency and objectives. Against this background, we ask: how can the JETPs initiate an inclusive and effective fossil fuel phase out and accelerate the energy transition? This study is the first comparative analysis of all four partnerships from a justice perspective. Drawing on institutional analysis, key policy documents and twenty-two expert interviews, we conclude that the JETPs: receive strong host country political support; involve a significant public finance pledge ($30.8 billion); prioritize country-owned investment plans; advance just transition frameworks; and spark vital discussions about the just energy transition. Nevertheless, the JETPs are inequitable because: of the International Partners Group’s financial intransparency; a lack of high-quality just transition finance (only 3-4 % grants); distorted and untransparent consultations; numerous financial conditionalities; and a privatization focus. Moreover, they exclude the Global South countries facing the biggest challenges in phasing out fossil fuels. For the JETPs to be inclusive and effective, involved governments need to disclose financial terms from the outset, improve financing terms, streamline the number of funding schemes, add localization criteria, halt new fossil fuel investments, conduct robust emission target modelling, include and inform affected communities more actively, enhance accountability and prioritize more community based small-scale projects.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48384,"journal":{"name":"Energy Research & Social Science","volume":"125 ","pages":"Article 104103"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143924202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Energy poverty, power and capital: Moving beyond descriptive theories through the Swedish institutional case","authors":"Jack Vahnberg , Jenny von Platten","doi":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104100","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104100","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Swedish multifamily housing is dominated by warm-rent apartments, where heating is included in the rent. This, together with low inequality and an extensive social security system, has been argued to protect a large part of the Swedish population from energy poverty. However, during the energy crisis of 2021–2023, energy poverty quickly rose on the public agenda. In this paper, we challenge the dominating “high-cost”-“low-income” understanding of energy poverty, and trace underlying causes rather than descriptions of what characterizes energy poor households in an attempt to learn from, and not just about, energy poverty. Based on a deductive analysis of oral histories of heating, we show that the absence of heating costs does not necessarily protect from energy poverty and that energy poverty can exist even when heating is provided through non-market institutions. Moreover, we use the Swedish case to argue for a new conceptualization of energy poverty, where rather than seeing energy poverty as being caused by high energy costs or needs, low incomes, or poor housing standards, it is a consequence of capital inequality. Thus, energy poverty should be seen as caused by the power households have over their indoor environment, and the mechanisms that distribute this power.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48384,"journal":{"name":"Energy Research & Social Science","volume":"125 ","pages":"Article 104100"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143924199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"When beyond compliance is the expectation: the realities of environmental planning and permitting for renewable energy projects in the great plains of the United States","authors":"Claire Burch, Rebecca Loraamm, Chinedu Nsude","doi":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104108","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.erss.2025.104108","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Utility-scale wind and solar development have higher land use requirements than fossil fuel energy, and therefore bring with them more complex environmental planning challenges. The formal mechanisms which may require a renewable energy developer to consult with wildlife agencies regarding environmental impacts, however, are limited, especially on private lands. Renewable energy represents a unique governance context, where there are limited formal regulations or regulative pressure and an increased reliance on normative pressure and beyond compliance behavior. This research looks to understand how different renewable energy firms behave in the current regulatory environment in the region given a limited number of regulatory constraints. We conducted 19 one-hour interviews with individuals representing 15 development firms which had operational projects or were working on developing projects in North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Iowa, Oklahoma, and Texas. We found that motivations for environmental behavior were driven by economic, social, or normative norms, with quick development timelines and low risk being a key consideration. Participants identified the changing regulatory requirements, content, or timelines as well as variations in how regulatory frameworks were enacted to be challenging to navigate. Relationships between renewable energy developers and state and federal wildlife agencies are complex, but participants shared an overall positive view of these interactions. Overall, this research provides insight into how renewable energy developers operate within the current regulatory environment and emphasizes the beyond compliance expectations that currently exist for developers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48384,"journal":{"name":"Energy Research & Social Science","volume":"125 ","pages":"Article 104108"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143924200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}