Journal of Social and Personal Relationships最新文献_第4页

Examining the role of speaker familiarity and statement practice on deception detection 研究说话者的熟悉程度和语句练习对侦测欺骗的作用

IF 2.8 3区心理学

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2023-12-05 DOI: 10.1177/02654075231220843

Daniella K. Cash, Kayla D Spenard, Tiffany D. Russell

{"title":"Examining the role of speaker familiarity and statement practice on deception detection","authors":"Daniella K. Cash, Kayla D Spenard, Tiffany D. Russell","doi":"10.1177/02654075231220843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075231220843","url":null,"abstract":"Detecting deception is a ubiquitous, but difficult component of daily interactions. While prior work has shown that people are poor lie detectors, research has also shown that increased familiarity with the statement sender impacts accuracy. The current study examined how increased familiarity with a statement sender, as well as the type of statement provided, influenced detection accuracy. Participants judged truthful and deceptive statements from different speakers that varied in how familiar they were to the participant (pre-experimental familiarity, experimental familiarity, no familiarity). The statements that were evaluated varied in veracity, statement type (descriptions or denials), and whether the statements had been practiced. Participants believed they were more accurate in their veracity assessments for the pre-experimentally familiar speakers compared to the other speaker types. While participants were more accurate for pre-experimentally familiar speakers compared to strangers, there was no difference in accuracy between judgments for the pre- and experimentally familiar speakers. Participants were also more likely to believe statements that had been practiced, regardless of the statements’ actual veracity or their degree of familiarity with the speaker.","PeriodicalId":48288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":"72 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138598481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A dyadic assessment of the association between sexual communication and daily sexual satisfaction 对性交流与日常性满意度之间关系的夫妻评估

IF 2.8 3区心理学

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2023-12-05 DOI: 10.1177/02654075231220041

Emily S. Bibby, Joanne Davila

{"title":"A dyadic assessment of the association between sexual communication and daily sexual satisfaction","authors":"Emily S. Bibby, Joanne Davila","doi":"10.1177/02654075231220041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075231220041","url":null,"abstract":"Although sexual communication’s association with sexual and relational functioning and satisfaction have been well established, to date only a small number of studies have used dyadic data, and all have used single time-point self-report measures of sexual outcomes. This study examined the unique association between sexual communication quality and daily levels of sexual satisfaction in couples. Participants included 81 couples comprised of mostly mixed-sex dyads of a diverse range of ages and relationship lengths. Using dyadic cross-sectional data on sexual communication quality in couples as well as 21-day daily diary data assessments of sexual satisfaction on days individuals reported having sex, our analyses revealed significant within-partner and cross-partner associations between individual’s perceived sexual communication quality in their relationship and average daily sexual satisfaction. Greater perceived sexual communication quality was also associated with less variability in individuals’ daily reports of sexual satisfaction on days they had sex. Additional models were run adding relationship satisfaction as a covariate and controlling for relationship length. Lastly, similarity in reports of sexual communication between partners did not moderate the association between sexual communication quality and average daily sexual satisfaction. Our findings suggest that greater quality sexual communication may be uniquely associated with better and more consistent daily sexual satisfaction in relationships. This research expands our current understanding of sexual communication’s impact in relationships day to day.","PeriodicalId":48288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":"57 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138598531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship quality, COVID stress, and mental health in sexual and gender minority young adults 性少数群体和性别少数群体年轻人的关系质量、COVID 压力和心理健康

IF 2.8 3区心理学

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.1177/02654075231217390

Sabrina J. Bothwell, Margaret Lawlace, M. Newcomb, Sarah W. Whitton

{"title":"Relationship quality, COVID stress, and mental health in sexual and gender minority young adults","authors":"Sabrina J. Bothwell, Margaret Lawlace, M. Newcomb, Sarah W. Whitton","doi":"10.1177/02654075231217390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075231217390","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual and gender minority (SGM) individuals, particularly those assigned female at birth (AFAB), have shown poor mental health outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic. This issue highlights the importance of identifying factors that may promote SGM-AFAB mental health during the pandemic and protect SGM-AFAB individuals against the negative psychological effects of COVID-related stress. Grounded in previous research and theory suggesting that high quality romantic relationships have promotive (i.e., main) and protective (i.e., stress-buffering) effects on partner’s mental health, we explored associations between relationship quality, COVID-related stress, and mental health among SGM-AFAB individuals. Specifically, we tested whether (1) higher relationship quality, as a promotive factor, was directly associated with fewer mental health problems (depressive and anxiety symptoms, problematic alcohol and cannabis use), and (2) relationship quality, as a protective factor, had a stress-buffering effect, reducing the negative effect of COVID stress on mental health within SGM-AFAB young people. Between May 2020-July 2021, 227 SGM-AFAB individuals (ages 19–35; M = 23.5) in current romantic relationships completed measures of pandemic-related stress, relationship quality, depressive and anxious symptoms, and problematic alcohol and cannabis use. As hypothesized, relationship quality was negatively associated with anxious and depressive symptoms and problematic cannabis use. Relationship quality attenuated the positive association between COVID stress and depression, but not the other mental health outcomes. Findings suggest that high-quality romantic relationships may promote mental health and have a stress-buffering effect for depressive symptoms among SGM-AFAB individuals during major society-wide stressors.","PeriodicalId":48288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":"79 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138604725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Parental stress mediates the effects of parental risk factors on dysfunctional parenting in first-time parents: A dyadic longitudinal study. 父母压力介导父母风险因素对首次为人父母的不正常养育的影响:一项双纵向研究。

IF 2.8 3区心理学

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/02654075231165340

Mirjam Senn, Céline Stadelmann, Fabienne Forster, Fridtjof W Nussbeck, Guy Bodenmann

{"title":"Parental stress mediates the effects of parental risk factors on dysfunctional parenting in first-time parents: A dyadic longitudinal study.","authors":"Mirjam Senn, Céline Stadelmann, Fabienne Forster, Fridtjof W Nussbeck, Guy Bodenmann","doi":"10.1177/02654075231165340","DOIUrl":"10.1177/02654075231165340","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Both parental psychological well-being (e.g., depressive symptoms) and parental relationship functioning (e.g., negative communication) are common parental risk factors for dysfunctional parenting. The spillover process from these parental characteristics to dysfunctional parenting is assumed to be amplified by parental stress, which is particularly common among mothers and fathers of young children. However, few studies have examined dyadic spillover processes from parental risk factors and parental stress on parenting in early childhood. In the current study, we first examined direct actor and partner effects of parents' depressive symptoms and negative communication at 10 months postpartum on dysfunctional parenting at 48 months postpartum in 168 primiparous mixed-gender couples. Second, we analyzed indirect effects via one's own and the partner's parental stress at 36 months postpartum using Actor-Partner Interdependence Mediation Models (APIMeM). We found direct actor effects for mothers' depressive symptoms and negative communication on their dysfunctional parenting. Additionally, indirect actor effects were found for depressive symptoms and negative communication among mothers and fathers. Specifically, mediating effects of depressive symptoms and negative communication on one's dysfunctional parenting through one's parental stress were found. There were no indirect partner effects through parental stress. These findings highlight the important role of parental stress in early childhood as a mediator between both individual and relationship parental risk factors and dysfunctional parenting. These results further underscore the importance of longitudinal dyadic analyses in providing early and tailored interventions for both mothers and fathers of young children.</p>","PeriodicalId":48288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":"1 1","pages":"4335-4358"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10695745/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64967647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Young adults’ experiences of ageism in the United Kingdom: Forms, sources, and associations with intergenerational attitudes 英国年轻人的年龄歧视经历：形式、来源以及与代际态度的关联

IF 2.8 3区心理学

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1177/02654075231214005

Craig Fowler, Jessica Gasiorek

{"title":"Young adults’ experiences of ageism in the United Kingdom: Forms, sources, and associations with intergenerational attitudes","authors":"Craig Fowler, Jessica Gasiorek","doi":"10.1177/02654075231214005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075231214005","url":null,"abstract":"Although previous research suggests that a large proportion of young adults experience ageism, information is scarce regarding exactly how often they encounter different forms of age-based discrimination. To address this lacuna, we recruited young adults from the U.K. to complete four weekly surveys in which they reported the number of days during the preceding week on which they experienced various forms of ageism. More than three-quarters of our respondents experienced some form of ageism at least once during the reporting period, and more than one-quarter of respondents experienced ageism (on average) at least once per week during the reporting period. The most oft-encountered forms of ageism encountered by young adults involved being shown a lack of respect/being patronized and having other people make assumptions about their cognitive or social characteristics. Most commonly, the perpetrators of ageism were middle-aged and later middle-aged persons (rather than older people) encountered in the course of employment. The number of days on which young adults experienced ageism was inversely correlated with the degree to which they believed middle-aged and later-middle aged adults held positive stereotypes of young adults, and positively predicted the desire to avoid interaction with middle-aged, late middle-aged, and older adults.","PeriodicalId":48288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139200351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Advancing understanding of overparenting and child adjustment: Mechanisms, methodology, context, and development 推进对过度养育和儿童适应的理解：机制、方法、背景和发展

IF 2.8 3区心理学

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.1177/02654075231213397

S. Schoppe-Sullivan, Ming Cui, J. R. Calabrese

引用次数: 0

Latinas’ internalization of U.S. beauty ideals as a moderator of the relations between appearance-related messages from family members and Latinas’ depressive symptoms 拉美女性对美国审美理想的内化是家庭成员发出的与外貌有关的信息与拉美女性抑郁症状之间关系的调节因素

IF 2.8 3区心理学

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1177/02654075231215827

Avelina Rivero, Sarah E. Killoren, Nicole Campione‐Barr

{"title":"Latinas’ internalization of U.S. beauty ideals as a moderator of the relations between appearance-related messages from family members and Latinas’ depressive symptoms","authors":"Avelina Rivero, Sarah E. Killoren, Nicole Campione‐Barr","doi":"10.1177/02654075231215827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075231215827","url":null,"abstract":"Depression is a prevalent concern in Latinas; thus, it is critical that we examine the associations between negative eating and weight messages from mothers, fathers, and sisters, and depressive symptoms in Latinas. We utilized a sample of 195 Latina/Hispanic young women ( Mage = 23.25 years; range = 18–25; SD = 1.93; 67.4% Mexican-origin) to explore the moderating role of Latinas' internalization of U.S. beauty ideals on the associations between negative eating and weight messages from mothers, fathers, and sisters, and Latinas' depressive symptoms. We conducted three hierarchical regression analyses and found that negative messages from each family member (i.e., mothers, fathers, and sisters) and Latinas' internalization of U.S. beauty ideals were significantly and positively associated with Latinas' depressive symptoms. Further, we found that under both high and low internalization of U.S. beauty ideals, there was a positive association between negative messages from sisters and depressive symptoms. However, this association was stronger for those with high internalization of U.S. beauty ideals. Findings from this study further solidify the importance of family members' negative eating and weight messages for Latinas' well-being. Additionally, our study demonstrates that internalizing U.S. beauty ideals is associated with Latinas’ mental health.","PeriodicalId":48288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":"24 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139257254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The perceived quality of social interactions differs by modality and purpose: An event-contingent experience sampling study with older adults 社交互动的感知质量因方式和目的而异：一项针对老年人的事件权变经验取样研究

IF 2.8 3区心理学

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1177/02654075231215269

Gizem Hülür, Minxia Luo, Birthe Macdonald, Carlotta E. Grünjes

{"title":"The perceived quality of social interactions differs by modality and purpose: An event-contingent experience sampling study with older adults","authors":"Gizem Hülür, Minxia Luo, Birthe Macdonald, Carlotta E. Grünjes","doi":"10.1177/02654075231215269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075231215269","url":null,"abstract":"Older adults increasingly use digital technologies to communicate with others. The goal of the present study is to understand the role of interaction modality for the perceived quality of social interactions. We use data from 118 participants (age: M = 72 years, SD = 5, range = 65 to 94; 40% women), who reported on their social interactions (quality [valence, social relatedness, calmness, meaningfulness], modality [face-to-face in-person, telephone, text-based digital], and purposes [e.g., small talk, conflict]) over 21 days in an event-contingent experience sampling study that took place between April and November 2019. Text-based communication was rated lower in valence and social relatedness relative to face-to-face communication and telephone calls, and lower in meaningfulness relative to telephone calls. Face-to-face and telephone communication only differed in meaningfulness, with telephone calls being rated higher. Some of the associations between interaction modality and perceived quality were moderated by interaction purpose. For example, conflicts were perceived more negatively as indicated by lower valence, social relatedness, and calmness when they were carried out by text messages (vs. face-to-face or by telephone). Conflicts were rated higher in valence when they took place by telephone versus face-to-face. In summary, our findings suggest that the modality of daily social interactions plays an important role for their quality. We discuss implications of these findings for increasing well-being and social connectedness through technology-mediated communication.","PeriodicalId":48288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":"2 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139271318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relational turbulence and couples’ convergence and divergence in weekly highs and lows during three months of the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown 在COVID-19大流行封锁的三个月里，关系动荡和夫妻在每周高点和低点的趋同和分歧

3区心理学

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1177/02654075231215270

Shaochun Li, Denise Haunani Solomon, Kellie St.Cyr Brisini

引用次数: 0

No response? Chronemic expectancy violation and relational turbulence in technologically-mediated romantic relational conflict 没有反应?技术介导的浪漫关系冲突中的时间预期违反与关系动荡

3区心理学

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Pub Date : 2023-11-11 DOI: 10.1177/02654075231213824

Qing Huang, Shuting Yao

{"title":"No response? Chronemic expectancy violation and relational turbulence in technologically-mediated romantic relational conflict","authors":"Qing Huang, Shuting Yao","doi":"10.1177/02654075231213824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075231213824","url":null,"abstract":"An extensive body of literature shows how people deal with conflicts, verbally and nonverbally, in interpersonal interactions. However, the role of technologically-mediated communication (TMC) in romantic relational conflict has received less attention. Through the lenses of Relational Turbulence and Expectancy Violations Theories, this study explored how a chronemic expectancy violation from a romantic partner impacts emotional well-being in a TMC-involved conflict discussion. Two online questionnaires were distributed. First, a pilot study was conducted to understand the basic online communication dynamics between emerging adult romantic partners (e.g., usual response latency) and possible emotions when they experience a chronemic expectancy violation from their partner on TMC. Results show that people are likely to experience negative affect and other specific emotions (e.g., disillusion, loneliness, frustration, hurt, anger) if their partner takes longer than expected to respond. The main study then further explored how individuals’ expectations differ in a hypothetical TMC-involved conflict scenario where they use text-based TMC to discuss a recent romantic conflict with their partners. Participants were instructed to imagine a chronemic expectancy violation whereby their partner does not respond within their expected time period (i.e., conflict expected latency) and report their feelings about it. Results show that people expect their partners to respond more rapidly in the conflict scenario than usual and report negative feelings after the expectancy violations. Conflict-specific (e.g., seriousness), personal (e.g., attachment anxiety and avoidance), and relational (e.g., commitment) variables also influence the intensity of their emotional experiences. This research enhances comprehension of nonverbal cues in text-based TMC and potential emotional repercussions in romantic conflict management.","PeriodicalId":48288,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social and Personal Relationships","volume":"26 21","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135042839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0