Motivation and Emotion最新文献_第4页

Social dynamics in interpersonal emotion regulation: A theoretical framework for understanding direct and indirect other-based processes 人际情绪调节的社会动力：理解基于他人的直接和间接过程的理论框架

IF 4.8 3区心理学

Motivation and Emotion Pub Date : 2024-03-23 DOI: 10.1007/s11031-024-10065-2

引用次数: 0

Spontaneous self-affirmation predicts more meaning and less boredom 自发的自我肯定预示着更多的意义和更少的无聊

IF 4.8 3区心理学

Motivation and Emotion Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11031-024-10060-7

{"title":"Spontaneous self-affirmation predicts more meaning and less boredom","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11031-024-10060-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-024-10060-7","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Chronic boredom is associated with many negative psychological outcomes, including undermining perceived meaning in life. Meanwhile, emerging research suggests that spontaneous self-affirmation, that is, an inclination to self-affirm, is linked to greater well-being and buffers against psychological threats. We investigated the relationship between spontaneous self-affirmation, perceptions of meaning in life, and boredom proneness with four correlational studies. Study 1a (N = 166) demonstrated that people inclined to self-affirm experience greater perceptions of meaning in life. Study 1b (N = 170) confirmed that spontaneous self-affirmation is associated with lower levels of boredom proneness. Study 2a (N = 214) and Study 2b (N = 105) provided evidence for our central hypothesis, showing that spontaneous self-affirmation predicts lower levels of boredom proneness via greater perceptions of meaning in life. These findings confirm that elevating meaning in life through psychological resources, like spontaneous self-affirmation, may limit boredom. Our work extends the emerging well-being benefits of spontaneous self-affirmation, by demonstrating associations with higher meaning in life and lower boredom proneness.</p>","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140147226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anticipated affective action-effects as controlling factors of spatially oriented pointing movement 作为空间定向指向运动控制因素的预期情感动作效应

IF 4.8 3区心理学

Motivation and Emotion Pub Date : 2024-03-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11031-024-10061-6

Lola Lachaud, Carole Ferrel, Vincent Dru, Sylvie Vernazza-Martin

{"title":"Anticipated affective action-effects as controlling factors of spatially oriented pointing movement","authors":"Lola Lachaud, Carole Ferrel, Vincent Dru, Sylvie Vernazza-Martin","doi":"10.1007/s11031-024-10061-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-024-10061-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Ideomotor theories admit that anticipated action-effects are the basis of the action selection and initiation, but there is no common understanding of the role of anticipated affective outcomes in motor organization. This study provides substantial information that shows that anticipated affective action-effects (positive/negative) combined with the direction in which a movement is performed (rightward/leftward) significantly impact its organization. Sixty-four right-handed subjects performed right and left pointing movements on a graphic tablet to trigger the appearance of a positive or negative visual outcome. Results indicate a compatibility effect between the direction of the movement and the valence of the action-effect that facilitates cognitive processes involved in movement organization. Pointing movements were faster triggered and executed when the movement was directed to the right combined with a positive outcome and when the movement was directed to the left with a negative one. Such findings are consistent with Casasanto’s body-specificity hypothesis, which stipulates an association of the dominant hand side with positive features, and with ideomotor theory where perception and action share a common representation. This experiment confirms that voluntary movements’ organization is built through an action representation, including affective predictions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140071934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Basic psychological needs as an explanation of body image and eating pathways to adolescent adjustment: a prospective study testing an integrated self-determination theory model 以基本心理需求解释青少年适应身体形象和饮食的途径：检验综合自我决定理论模型的前瞻性研究

IF 4.8 3区心理学

Motivation and Emotion Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.1007/s11031-024-10063-4

Shi Yu, Ziyi Zoey He, Tianxiang Cui, Jinbo He

引用次数: 0

Seizing and freezing to life outcomes: Need for cognitive closure intensifies affective reactions to major events 对生活结果的把握和冻结：对认知封闭的需求会加剧对重大事件的情感反应

IF 4.8 3区心理学

Motivation and Emotion Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.1007/s11031-024-10058-1

Seung Eun Cha, Xyle Ku, Soeun Sarah Lee, Incheol Choi

{"title":"Seizing and freezing to life outcomes: Need for cognitive closure intensifies affective reactions to major events","authors":"Seung Eun Cha, Xyle Ku, Soeun Sarah Lee, Incheol Choi","doi":"10.1007/s11031-024-10058-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-024-10058-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Research shows that significant well-being disparities emerge between individuals who experience major negative events and those who undergo major positive events. However, such differences may vary among individuals. Drawing from the theory of the need for cognitive closure (NFC), we theorize and test whether NFC, which captures seizing and freezing on salient information to reach a fast conclusion, intensifies the differences in affective well-being between those who experience negative or positive events. Across three studies (total <i>N</i> = 2,399), we provide converging evidence that supports our theoretical claim. We first found that participants with high (vs. low) NFC show a greater affective well-being gap between those who recalled their past negative and positive major events (Study 1). We also discovered consistent patterns when participants were provided with negative or positive major event scenarios (Study 2). Lastly, we further substantiated our findings by utilizing a longitudinal study of the 20th presidential election in South Korea (Study 3). Over a 6-week period, the well-being gaps between the supporters of the election winner and the runner-up were more pronounced among individuals with higher NFC. Overall, our findings have implications for identifying a novel psychological trait that influences the affective well-being gaps following significant events in one’s life.</p>","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139947445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Interplay of intrinsic motivation and well-being at school 内在动力与学校幸福感的相互作用

IF 4.8 3区心理学

Motivation and Emotion Pub Date : 2024-02-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11031-024-10057-2

引用次数: 0

Sounds boring: the causal effect of boredom on self-administration of aversive stimuli in the presence of a positive alternative 听起来很无聊：在有积极替代品的情况下，无聊对厌恶刺激自我施用的因果效应

IF 4.8 3区心理学

Motivation and Emotion Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11031-023-10053-y

{"title":"Sounds boring: the causal effect of boredom on self-administration of aversive stimuli in the presence of a positive alternative","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11031-023-10053-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-023-10053-y","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Previous studies demonstrated that boredom leads to increased self-administration of painful electric stimulation, a proxy for non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). However, in these experimental studies, participants had no behavioral alternatives besides electric stimulation to break the monotony. A first aim in the current experimental study was to examine whether boredom still leads to self-administering aversive stimuli when positive behavioral alternatives are present. This boredom effect was furthermore compared to an anger induction. The second aim was to examine whether history of NSSI and negative urgency (i.e., the tendency to engage in impulsive action in response to negative emotions) positively moderate the link between boredom and self-administered aversive stimuli. In a between-subjects design using college students (N = 129), participants were randomly assigned to one of three emotion induction writing tasks (i.e., boredom, anger, neutral), during which frequency of self-administered positive (chirping birds) and aversive (screaming pig) sounds was measured. The latter was used as a proxy for NSSI behavior. Results showed that boredom led to increased selection of aversive sounds compared to the neutral and anger conditions, despite the presence of a positive alternative (i.e., positive sounds). No difference in frequency of selecting the aversive sounds was observed between the anger and neutral condition. Neither history of NSSI nor negative urgency moderated the effect of condition on self-administered aversive stimuli. The current results tentatively support a causal and specific link between boredom and NSSI, and warrant further examination of the role of boredom in maladaptive behaviors such as NSSI.</p>","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139752872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intact modulation of response vigor in major depressive disorder 重度抑郁障碍中反应活力的完整调节

IF 4.8 3区心理学

Motivation and Emotion Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11031-024-10059-0

Shirel Bakbani-Elkayam, Tohar Dolev-Amit, Eitan Hemed, Sigal Zilcha-Mano, Baruch Eitam

{"title":"Intact modulation of response vigor in major depressive disorder","authors":"Shirel Bakbani-Elkayam, Tohar Dolev-Amit, Eitan Hemed, Sigal Zilcha-Mano, Baruch Eitam","doi":"10.1007/s11031-024-10059-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-024-10059-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Blunted motivation is a core symptom of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Although the empirical picture is mixed, cognitive processes that can be collectively referred to as reward processing have been found to be consistently muted in MDD; most notably, reward sensitivity and reinforcement learning. Works on the modulation of response vigor in individuals with MDD have examined various types of reward, but recent research has shown that in the general population, response vigor is not modulated by type of reward on tasks that are highly similar to those used in these experiments. The present study implemented a form of non-reward related reinforcement which has repeatedly been shown to modulate response vigor in the general population. It investigated whether modulation of response vigor by this type of reinforcement would be effective in individuals with MDD. Clinically depressed individuals (N = 121; 76 post-exclusion) engaged in a task in which their responses led to predictable and immediate sensorimotor effects, or no such effects. Response vigor increased when responses led to sensorimotor effects, which was comparable to the increase found in the general population. These findings support the utility of isolating the computations leading to different reinforcement types and suggest that motivational deficits in MDD may be specific to the type of reward (i.e., hedonically or otherwise explicitly desired stimuli). These results contribute to the literature by suggesting that the reinforcement from sensorimotor predictability stems from processes devolved to motor control, whereas reinforcement from rewards may depend on more general-purpose processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":48282,"journal":{"name":"Motivation and Emotion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139752853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reduced food neophobia and food disgust in colorblind men 减少色盲男性对食物的恐惧和反感

IF 4.8 3区心理学

Motivation and Emotion Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11031-023-10055-w

Isabel Gauthier, Bunmi Olatunji

引用次数: 0

Reduced food neophobia and food disgust in colorblind men 减少色盲男性对食物的恐惧和反感

IF 4.8 3区心理学

Motivation and Emotion Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11031-023-10055-w

Isabel Gauthier, Bunmi Olatunji

引用次数: 0