Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology最新文献

Heterogeneity in language, literacy, and math skills for Spanish-English dual language learners 西班牙-英语双语学习者在语言、读写和数学技能上的异质性

IF 2.1 2区心理学

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-04-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101953

Shaunacy R. Sutter, Mathew E. Foster, Lisa M. López

{"title":"Heterogeneity in language, literacy, and math skills for Spanish-English dual language learners","authors":"Shaunacy R. Sutter, Mathew E. Foster, Lisa M. López","doi":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101953","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101953","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Early language, literacy, and math skills are strongly associated with academic success. As Spanish-English DLLs grow in U.S. early childhood education, understanding associations between oral language, literacy, and math across languages has become increasingly important. Research has identified heterogeneity among Spanish-English DLLs in PreK. This study examined within- and cross-language associations between language, literacy, and math among 330 PreK DLLs from a southeastern U.S. state (mean age = 5.09 years; 53% female) using ordinary least squares and quantile regression at the 0.25, 0.50, and 0.75 quantiles. Within-language associations were stronger than cross-language associations. English language showed strong positive associations with English literacy and math across all proficiency levels, slightly attenuating at higher literacy levels. Spanish language showed moderate to strong associations with Spanish literacy, slightly stronger at higher proficiency levels. Spanish language showed moderate to strong associations with Spanish math, strongest at lower proficiency levels. Cross-language associations were smaller. Both Spanish and English language showed stronger cross-language associations with literacy at moderate to higher proficiency levels and nonsignificant at the lowest levels. Spanish language showed small, consistent associations with English math across proficiency levels, while English language showed consistent, positive associations with Spanish math across proficiency levels. These findings underscore that language is associated with early literacy and math skills, with variability across proficiency levels among Spanish-English DLLs. Consistent with the Multilingual Approach to Diversity in Education (MADE) framework, results support differentiated, language-informed instructional strategies integrating language into literacy and math learning across Spanish and English.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48168,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology","volume":"104 ","pages":"Article 101953"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147802320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Children's self-regulation development: Continuity, change, and parenting daily hassles 儿童的自我调节发展：连续性，变化，和养育日常的麻烦

IF 2.1 2区心理学

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-04-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101957

Qingyang Liu, Leah D. Doane, Mary C. Davis, Kathryn Lemery-Chalfant

{"title":"Children's self-regulation development: Continuity, change, and parenting daily hassles","authors":"Qingyang Liu, Leah D. Doane, Mary C. Davis, Kathryn Lemery-Chalfant","doi":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101957","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101957","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Self-regulation is a foundational marker that supports children's adaptation across cognitive, social, and emotional domains. The bidirectional psychobiological model conceptualizes self-regulation as comprising interrelated top-down processes (e.g., attentional focusing, inhibitory control) and bottom-up processes (e.g., impulsivity) that jointly shape children's ability to modulate attention, behavior, and emotion. Early caregiving environments, including parents' experiences of daily hassles, could play a critical role in shaping self-regulation development. However, few longitudinal studies have examined the continuity and change of these distinct domains from toddlerhood to early adolescence and recognized how early parenting daily hassles influence such development. The present study used data from the Arizona Twin Project (<em>N</em> = 1325 twins, 665 families; 49.1% female) to examine developmental patterns of attentional focusing, inhibitory control, and impulsivity from toddlerhood through early adolescence. Autoregressive simplex models characterized stability as carryover from one wave to the next, whereas common factor models characterized continuity as a stable latent disposition shared across waves, with age-specific deviations captured separately. Results indicated that attentional focusing and inhibitory control demonstrated moderate stability in early childhood that strengthened across middle childhood and early adolescence. Impulsivity showed moderate stability from toddlerhood to early childhood, followed by strong continuity from middle childhood through early adolescence. Parental daily hassles in toddlerhood predicted lower attentional focusing and inhibitory control and higher impulsivity. Findings reflect both trait-like continuity and state-like change in self-regulation domains, underscoring how self-regulatory capacities consolidate over time while remaining sensitive to early contextual stress.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48168,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology","volume":"104 ","pages":"Article 101957"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147802321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bidirectionality in emergent bilinguals language skills and teachers' use of discourse strategies 新兴双语者语言技能中的双向性与教师话语策略的使用

IF 2.1 2区心理学

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-05-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101958

Natalia M. Rojas

引用次数: 0

Predictors of rural mothers’ promotion of early adolescents' peer adjustment during COVID-19 COVID-19期间农村母亲促进早期青少年同伴适应的预测因素

IF 2.1 2区心理学

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2026-05-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101959

Daniel R. Mack , Jeffrey G. Parker , M. Blake Berryhill

{"title":"Predictors of rural mothers’ promotion of early adolescents' peer adjustment during COVID-19","authors":"Daniel R. Mack , Jeffrey G. Parker , M. Blake Berryhill","doi":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101959","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101959","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The worldwide COVID pandemic prompted concerns for the peer adjustment of adolescents and raised the issue of whether some adolescents benefited from their parents’ spontaneous efforts to assist them with this during this period. To examine the circumstances and success of parents’ peer coaching and to identify which parents did so, data were collected from 206 rural adolescents (11–15 years) and their mothers during a local surge in COVID-19 cases in a Southeastern U.S. state. Adolescents reported on friendship closeness, conflict, and loneliness, and on their mothers’ warmth and coaching. Mothers reported their disposition to approach stress with optimism and agency, and these sources and community records were used to assess contextual risk factors that could have played a moderating role. Mothers’ coaching had positive links to all aspects of the peer adjustment of their offspring. This was largely true for all adolescents, not just the adolescents with greater personal and contextual risk for difficulties. The benefits of coaching were distinct from mothers’ general warmth. Surprisingly, COVID contextual factors were not an important factor in predicting which mothers coached their adolescents. Instead, coaching during this unique time was a feature of mothers with a general disposition to feel optimism and act when stressed. Results replicate past work but extend this work by illuminating how this family process may operate during challenging historical times.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48168,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology","volume":"104 ","pages":"Article 101959"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147858793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role of emotional competence in youth sharing during positive and negative interactions with unfamiliar peers 情绪能力在青少年与不熟悉的同伴进行积极和消极互动时的分享中的作用

IF 2.1 2区心理学

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2025.101922

Giulia Crisci, Tiziana Pozzoli, Irene C. Mammarella

{"title":"The role of emotional competence in youth sharing during positive and negative interactions with unfamiliar peers","authors":"Giulia Crisci, Tiziana Pozzoli, Irene C. Mammarella","doi":"10.1016/j.appdev.2025.101922","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.appdev.2025.101922","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Sharing is a key aspect of social lives and varies across social interactions, yet the individual factors underlying children's sharing with unfamiliar peers remain poorly understood. This study examines the extent to which demographic variables, prior established relationships (as measured by sociometric status among classmates), and emotional competence (specifically emotion understanding, which includes emotional state, emotion recognition, and Callous-Unemotional traits) are associated with sharing behaviors across three distinct conditions representing social interactions with unfamiliar peers: inclusion, observing exclusion, and direct exclusion.</div><div>A sample of 185 middle-class Italian children (55 % males) aged 8–13 years (<em>M =</em> 10.11, <em>SD =</em> 1.3) completed three versions of a Cyberball task and a Dictator Game. Results showed that sharing differed across conditions, with significantly lower sharing following direct exclusion than inclusion or observing exclusion. Hierarchical linear regressions underlined as higher sociometric status explained greater sharing behaviors with unfamiliar peers, particularly after social exclusion, whereas no sex differences emerged. A more positive emotional state following the interaction explained higher sharing after both inclusion and direct exclusion. In contrast, better emotion recognition abilities and lower Callous-Unemotional traits specifically contributed after observing exclusion.</div><div>Our findings indicate that children's sharing with unfamiliar peers is supported by distinct individual mechanisms depending on the interaction context, highlighting the importance of context-specific approaches to fostering prosocial behavior in middle childhood.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48168,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology","volume":"103 ","pages":"Article 101922"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145927753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multi-system stress activity profiles and socioemotional functioning across the transition to kindergarten 跨入幼儿园的多系统压力活动概况和社会情绪功能

IF 2.1 2区心理学

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101931

Gretchen R. Perhamus , Kristin J. Perry , Dianna Murray-Close , Jamie M. Ostrov

{"title":"Multi-system stress activity profiles and socioemotional functioning across the transition to kindergarten","authors":"Gretchen R. Perhamus , Kristin J. Perry , Dianna Murray-Close , Jamie M. Ostrov","doi":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101931","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101931","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Adaptive Calibration Model (ACM; <span><span>Del Giudice et al., 2011</span></span>) proposes the presence of four profiles of stress response system functioning, each of which would emerge under particular environmental conditions and promote the development of emotional and behavioral functioning adaptive within those conditions. The present study 1) tested for the presence of ACM profiles in a community preschool sample using latent profile analysis (LPA), and 2) examined profiles' associations with emotional [e.g., irritability, callous-unemotional (CU) behaviors] and behavioral (e.g., aggression, prosocial behavior) functioning concurrently in preschool and across the transition to kindergarten. Preschoolers (<em>N</em> = 236; <em>M</em><sub>age</sub> = 51.52 months) were recruited from early childhood education centers in the northeastern United States. An LPA was conducted with basal salivary cortisol and salivary α-amylase, household chaos, authoritarian parenting, and warm supportive parenting as indicators. Profile differences in socioemotional outcome variables were examined. The LPA supported a 4-profile solution largely consistent with hypotheses and the ACM. Concurrently in preschool, the Unemotional profile was associated with higher CU behaviors, consistent with hypotheses, although this elevation did not persist across the transition to kindergarten. Predicted associations between profiles and other socioemotional adjustment variables were not supported. Findings provide partial support for ACM-theorized profiles in a community preschool sample and highlight the importance of applying longitudinal methods to examine the adoption of socioemotional functioning strategies posited by the ACM.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48168,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology","volume":"103 ","pages":"Article 101931"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147384743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Associations of distal elementary school characteristics with prekindergarten student 远小学特征与学龄前学生的关联

IF 2.1 2区心理学

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101928

Mary Bratsch-Hines , Laura Kuhn , Amanda Witte , Ximena Franco-Jenkins , Maria Abdul-Masih , Arya Ansari , Natalie Koziol , Tzu-Jung Lin , Kelly Purtell , Meghan McCormick , Early Learning Network (ELN) Key Investigators

{"title":"Associations of distal elementary school characteristics with prekindergarten student","authors":"Mary Bratsch-Hines , Laura Kuhn , Amanda Witte , Ximena Franco-Jenkins , Maria Abdul-Masih , Arya Ansari , Natalie Koziol , Tzu-Jung Lin , Kelly Purtell , Meghan McCormick , Early Learning Network (ELN) Key Investigators","doi":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101928","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101928","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The number of children attending prekindergarten (pre-K) in public elementary schools has substantially increased in the last two decades. Yet, limited research has associated school-level characteristics with pre-K achievement. Data collected from 2389 pre-K students (43% with Spanish as a home language) in 147 public schools across four U.S. states were combined with nationally available school-level data. Distal school-level characteristics were related with reading, language, or math scores during pre-K. Moderation by Spanish as a home language was explored. Two-level hierarchical linear models were employed, which included random intercepts for schools and controlled for multiple covariates, including children's pretest scores from the fall of pre-K. School-level characteristics were generally not associated with residualized gains in reading, language, or math scores, except for school-level teacher absenteeism being associated with lower language scores, but only for students with Spanish as a home language. Implications and future directions are discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48168,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology","volume":"103 ","pages":"Article 101928"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146078423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Parents stretched thin, children anxious? The impact of parental work-family conflict on Chinese pupils' academic efficacy 父母筋疲力竭，孩子着急吗？父母工作家庭冲突对中国小学生学业效能感的影响

IF 2.1 2区心理学

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101930

Ruibo Xie , Mingshu Chen , Ke Wen , Haishun Ji , Shiqing Wenren , Wan Ding , Yue Chen

{"title":"Parents stretched thin, children anxious? The impact of parental work-family conflict on Chinese pupils' academic efficacy","authors":"Ruibo Xie , Mingshu Chen , Ke Wen , Haishun Ji , Shiqing Wenren , Wan Ding , Yue Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101930","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.appdev.2026.101930","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Drawing upon Family Systems Theory and the Family Stress Model, this study employed a questionnaire-based approach with 188 father-child dyads and 778 mother-child dyads. Utilizing a three-wave longitudinal survey with annual intervals, it investigates the mechanisms by which parental work-family conflict affects primary school students' academic self-efficacy, examining the chain mediating effects of educational involvement, positive co-parenting, and academic adjustment. The results revealed: (1) Following the new policy, maternal WFC directly influenced children's self-efficacy regarding academic ability and academic behavior. (2) Educational involvement served as a significant independent mediator only in the pre-policy maternal model, whereas the independent mediating effect of positive coparenting was consistently non-significant across models. (3) Academic adjustment demonstrated a significant independent mediating effect in all models. The paternal model exhibited a “Conflict → Low Adjustment → Low Efficacy” pathway, while the maternal model showed a “Conflict → High Adjustment → High Efficacy” pathway. (4) The chain mediation pathway of “Educational Involvement → Positive Coparenting → Academic Adjustment” was significant in both models. However, this chain effect was negative in the paternal model and positive in the maternal model.</div><div>This study elucidates the differential mechanisms by which paternal and maternal WFC, under the influence of education policy on the family environment, affect children's academic efficacy. It advances the family stress model, provides theoretical guidance for fostering children's academic efficacy, and offers empirical evidence for optimizing family education practices in the context of educational policy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48168,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology","volume":"103 ","pages":"Article 101930"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147384742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Can infant carrying prevent disorganized attachment? An intervention trial of adolescent mothers 携带婴儿能防止无组织依恋吗？青少年母亲干预试验

IF 2.1 2区心理学

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2025.101918

Lela Rankin , Linnea B. Linde-Krieger

{"title":"Can infant carrying prevent disorganized attachment? An intervention trial of adolescent mothers","authors":"Lela Rankin , Linnea B. Linde-Krieger","doi":"10.1016/j.appdev.2025.101918","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.appdev.2025.101918","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Infant carrying (carrying a baby in a cloth carrier that is worn on the body) enhances close physical proximity, increases mothers' awareness of her infants' needs, and promotes positive maternal behavior. This study assessed whether an infant carrying intervention for adolescent mothers can reduce risk for attachment disorganization in early childhood through attuned and responsive caregiving. Sixty-seven mothers (<em>M</em> <em>=</em> 19.3 years, <em>SD</em> = 2.3), randomly assigned to an intervention (infant carrying, <em>n</em> = 34) or control (reading, <em>n</em> = 33) condition, completed four in-home assessments: Wave 1 (3.2 weeks), Wave 2 (3.6 months), Wave 3 (6.7 months), Wave 4 (3.6 years). Maternal caregiving behaviors, including positive engagement, hostility, and withdrawal were measured using the Still Face Paradigm in infancy, and children's attachment disorganization was measured using Story Stems in early childhood. Infant carrying predicted lower attachment disorganization, which was fully mediated through greater maternal positive engagement and lower maternal hostility and withdrawal. Infant carrying is a culturally attuned parenting tool that can be integrated into existing parenting programs to mitigate the risk of infant attachment disorganization.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48168,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology","volume":"103 ","pages":"Article 101918"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145842776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The facilitating effects of iconicity on young children's semantic categorization of Chinese characters 象似性对幼儿汉字语义分类的促进作用

IF 2.1 2区心理学

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2025.101909

Wenshuo Li , Jingmei Wang , Changqing Tang , Wenjun Qi , Chenglong Jia , Jinliang Qin

{"title":"The facilitating effects of iconicity on young children's semantic categorization of Chinese characters","authors":"Wenshuo Li , Jingmei Wang , Changqing Tang , Wenjun Qi , Chenglong Jia , Jinliang Qin","doi":"10.1016/j.appdev.2025.101909","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.appdev.2025.101909","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Iconicity refers to the degree to which a symbol resembles its referent and provides perceptual grounding that supports young children's emerging symbolic understanding. This study investigated how varying levels of iconicity influence the semantic categorization of Chinese characters among children aged 3 to 6 years (<em>N</em> = 135; age range = 3.41–6.30 years; <em>M</em> = 4.61, <em>SD</em> = 0.73; 71 boys). Children completed a categorization task featuring four symbol types that varied in iconicity: line drawings, Dongba script, Oracle Bone script, and simplified Chinese characters. The results showed that the accuracy followed a descending gradient from highly iconic to more abstract symbols: highest for line drawings, followed by Dongba scripts, Oracle Bone scripts, and lowest for simplified Chinese characters. Meanwhile, reaction times were faster for line drawings and Dongba scripts than for the more abstract scripts. These findings indicate that greater iconicity facilitates semantic categorization efficiency during the preschool years. The results highlight the developmental value of using perceptually grounded, highly iconic symbols in early learning materials to scaffold children's transition from visual representations to abstract written language.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48168,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology","volume":"103 ","pages":"Article 101909"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145808529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0