{"title":"Occupational rehabilitation of Israel Defense Forces veterans with PTSD: A 5-year follow-up","authors":"Dan Segev, Miriam Schiff, Leah Shelef","doi":"10.1002/ijop.13231","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ijop.13231","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The MOD Rehabilitation Department (RD) offers three types of rehabilitation tracks (RTs): (a) education, (b) work placement, (c) economic independence. This study aimed to examine which of the offered RTs predicted a better integration into the workforce. This is an observational, prospective, case-controlled study. Data were collected from administrative files. The data pertained to soldiers injured in military service, under RD care and recognised as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients between 2001 and 2006. As rehabilitation takes 5–6 years, we examined two points in time: 2015 and 5 years later, in 2020. The studied population comprised 462 male military veterans injured during military service and diagnosed with PTSD (mean age at the time of injury was 24.60 [<i>SD</i> 5.70]; median = 22). Of the participants, 87.9% (<i>n</i> = 406) also sustained physical injury, and 12.1% were not injured physically (<i>n</i> = 56; 12.1%). A regression analysis indicated that the educational RT (OR = 19.509; <i>p</i> = .001) predicted integration into the workforce. The whole model explained 49.0% of the variance. Of the three RT types examined, education is the most important. The more years of study, the better the ability to integrate into the workforce.</p>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"59 6","pages":"1064-1074"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142001089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agata Błachnio, Aneta Przepiórka, Oleg Gorbaniuk, Ana Maria Abreu, Rebecca Bendayan, Menachem Ben-Ezra, Martina Benvenuti, Mithat Durak, Emre Senol-Durak, Meiko Makita, Monika McNeill, Gwendolyn Seidman, Anise M.S. Wu, Maria J. Blanca, Alan Angeluci, Nenad Čuš Babić, Tihana Brkljacic, Adela Magdalena Ciobanu, Ana Ivanova, Michail N. Giannakos, Julia Gorbaniuk, Juraj Holdoš, Sadia Malik, Ali Bassam Mahmoud, Anita Milanovic, Bojan Musil, Ilias O. Pappas, Camelia Popa, Igor Pantic, Belen Rando, Lancy D'Souza, Mariusz Wołonciej, Mariek M. P. Vanden Abeele, Eiad Yafi, Shu M. Yu, Rachel A. Elphinston, Elvis Mazzoni
{"title":"Measurement invariance of the Facebook intrusion questionnaire across 25 countries","authors":"Agata Błachnio, Aneta Przepiórka, Oleg Gorbaniuk, Ana Maria Abreu, Rebecca Bendayan, Menachem Ben-Ezra, Martina Benvenuti, Mithat Durak, Emre Senol-Durak, Meiko Makita, Monika McNeill, Gwendolyn Seidman, Anise M.S. Wu, Maria J. Blanca, Alan Angeluci, Nenad Čuš Babić, Tihana Brkljacic, Adela Magdalena Ciobanu, Ana Ivanova, Michail N. Giannakos, Julia Gorbaniuk, Juraj Holdoš, Sadia Malik, Ali Bassam Mahmoud, Anita Milanovic, Bojan Musil, Ilias O. Pappas, Camelia Popa, Igor Pantic, Belen Rando, Lancy D'Souza, Mariusz Wołonciej, Mariek M. P. Vanden Abeele, Eiad Yafi, Shu M. Yu, Rachel A. Elphinston, Elvis Mazzoni","doi":"10.1002/ijop.13227","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ijop.13227","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Facebook is one of the most popular social networking sites. However, Facebook intrusion or addiction is a growing concern as it involves an excessive attachment to Facebook, which disrupts daily functioning. To date, few studies have examined whether cross-cultural differences in the measurement of Facebook addiction exist. The aim of this study was to investigate the cross-cultural validity and measurement invariance of the Facebook Intrusion Questionnaire (FIQ), one of the most widely used measures of Facebook addiction, across 25 countries (<i>N</i> = 12,204, 62.3% female; mean age = 25 years). Multigroup confirmatory factor analyses (MGCFA) assessed cross-cultural validity as well as invariance. Additionally, individual confirmatory factor analyses evaluated the factorial structure and measurement invariance across genders in each country. The FIQ demonstrated partial metric invariance across countries and metric (13 countries), scalar (11 countries) or residual (10 countries) invariance across genders within individual countries. A one-factor model indicated a good fit in 18 countries. Cronbach's alpha for the entire sample was .85. Our findings suggest that the FIQ may provide an adequate assessment of Facebook addiction that is psychometrically equivalent across cultures. Moreover, the questionnaire seems to be universal and suitable for studying different social media in distinct cultural environments. Consequently, this robust tool can be used to explore behaviours related to specific media that are particularly popular in any given country.</p>","PeriodicalId":48146,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychology","volume":"59 6","pages":"1049-1063"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141976893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}