European Eating Disorders Review最新文献

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Association of Phosphate Supplements With Refeeding Oedema in Restrictive Eating Disorders. 磷酸盐补充剂与限制性进食障碍患者再食性水肿的关系。
IF 3.9 2区 心理学
European Eating Disorders Review Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/erv.3169
Vishnupriya Khatri, Amy Stein, Philip S Mehler, Dennis Gibson
{"title":"Association of Phosphate Supplements With Refeeding Oedema in Restrictive Eating Disorders.","authors":"Vishnupriya Khatri, Amy Stein, Philip S Mehler, Dennis Gibson","doi":"10.1002/erv.3169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3169","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Refeeding oedema, believed to result from the effects of insulin on renal sodium retention and subsequent oedema formation, typically occurs during the first 2 weeks after reintroduction of nutrition in individuals with severe malnutrition and can intensify body image distress in patients with eating disorders (EDs). Phosphate supplements have been found to increase insulin sensitivity, and it is hypothesised that they may also contribute to refeeding oedema in patients with EDs.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>In this retrospective cohort study of 633 patients with severe malnutrition due to anorexia nervosa (AN) or avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), the impact of phosphate supplementation on the rate of weight gain was investigated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>39% of patients required treatment with phosphate supplements during their hospital course. Patients in the phosphate supplement group had significantly more weight gain than the cohort who did not receive a phosphate supplement (p < 0.05). The rate of weight gain also increased, in the phosphate supplement group, as admission body mass index decreased.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This is the first study to suggest that crucial phosphate supplementation contributes to refeeding oedema in patients with EDs. Future studies should seek to better understand the relationship between phosphate supplementation and weight trends in order to optimise clinical management.</p>","PeriodicalId":48117,"journal":{"name":"European Eating Disorders Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142915977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Cognitive Profile in Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa and the Relationship With Autism and ADHD: A Pilot Study. 青少年神经性厌食症的认知特征及其与自闭症和ADHD的关系:一项初步研究。
IF 3.9 2区 心理学
European Eating Disorders Review Pub Date : 2024-12-28 DOI: 10.1002/erv.3168
Sandra Rydberg Dobrescu, Karin Dahlin, Louise Karjalainen, Annelie Bördal Montonen, Helena Klint, Ingrid Stenberg, Gunilla Paulson Karlsson, Elisabet Wentz
{"title":"The Cognitive Profile in Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa and the Relationship With Autism and ADHD: A Pilot Study.","authors":"Sandra Rydberg Dobrescu, Karin Dahlin, Louise Karjalainen, Annelie Bördal Montonen, Helena Klint, Ingrid Stenberg, Gunilla Paulson Karlsson, Elisabet Wentz","doi":"10.1002/erv.3168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3168","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>We aimed to examine the cognitive profile in adolescents with anorexia nervosa (AN) and its association with traits of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and ADHD. In addition, resemblance in the cognitive profile between youths with AN and their parents was explored.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Adolescent females with acute AN (n = 20) and a healthy comparison group (n = 28) completed neuropsychological tasks of set-shifting (Trail making test, Wisconsin Card Sorting Test) and central coherence (Rey Complex Figures Task, Group Embedded Figures Test, object assembly subtest). In the AN group, mothers and fathers (n = 31) also completed the neuropsychological tasks. Traits of ASD and ADHD were assessed. The AN group was reassessed after weight gain.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Weight-restored AN adolescents scored higher on the Group Embedded Figures Test than a comparison group (p < 0.001). No other set-shifting and central coherence differences were found across groups. A father-child correlation emerged in the object assembly subtest (r = 0.53, p = 0.035). ASD and ADHD traits were common in the AN group and not only related to starvation. No associations were found between neuropsychological deficits and traits of ASD and ADHD.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Scant support was found for weaker central coherence in weight-recovered adolescents with AN. Set-shifting impairments could not be observed in young females with acute AN or after weight recovery.</p>","PeriodicalId":48117,"journal":{"name":"European Eating Disorders Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142898896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Professional Digital Counselling for Eating Disorders in Germany: Results of the DigiBEssst Project Survey on the Perspectives and Experiences of Health Professionals, Individuals With Eating Disorders, and Carers. 德国饮食失调的专业数字咨询:关于健康专业人员、饮食失调患者和护理人员的观点和经验的DigiBEssst项目调查结果。
IF 3.9 2区 心理学
European Eating Disorders Review Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1002/erv.3164
Anna Hofer, Sigrid Borse, Cäcilia Hasenöhrl, Kathrin Harrach, Stefan Ehrlich, Andreas Schnebel, Eva Wunderer
{"title":"Professional Digital Counselling for Eating Disorders in Germany: Results of the DigiBEssst Project Survey on the Perspectives and Experiences of Health Professionals, Individuals With Eating Disorders, and Carers.","authors":"Anna Hofer, Sigrid Borse, Cäcilia Hasenöhrl, Kathrin Harrach, Stefan Ehrlich, Andreas Schnebel, Eva Wunderer","doi":"10.1002/erv.3164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3164","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The research project DigiBEssst examines existing digital counselling services for individuals with eating disorders (ED) and carers in Germany. It highlights their experiences with digital counselling as well as those of the expert counsellors involved, aiming to derive quality criteria for digital counselling in ED.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A mixed-methods design was adopted. Analysing the websites of 181 professional counselling centers, the research team identified 86 counselling centers for ED that offered online counselling. Initially, 29 centres participated in an online survey. Subsequently, in-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with professionals (n = 15), individuals with ED (n = 13), and carers (n = 10). The data were analysed using descriptive statistics and structured content analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Less than half of the German counselling facilities offered online counselling. The participants emphasised the need for a specific concept, counsellors' profound expertise in ED and online counselling, sustainable funding, sufficient personnel and time resources, and secure platforms to ensure data protection and quality management. Access to professional services requires informative, user-friendly websites, and social media presence.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The identified prerequisites and quality criteria for professional online counselling developed in this project can provide recommendations for the conceptualisation of digital counselling services.</p>","PeriodicalId":48117,"journal":{"name":"European Eating Disorders Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142856090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial: Biological Therapies and Eating Disorders. 社论:生物疗法和饮食失调。
IF 3.9 2区 心理学
European Eating Disorders Review Pub Date : 2024-12-15 DOI: 10.1002/erv.3166
Hubertus Himmerich, Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann, Sabrina Mörkl
{"title":"Editorial: Biological Therapies and Eating Disorders.","authors":"Hubertus Himmerich, Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann, Sabrina Mörkl","doi":"10.1002/erv.3166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3166","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Blood-based biomarkers and neuroimaging techniques have improved our understanding of the underlying biology of eating disorders (EDs) and have increased our diagnostic portfolio.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This editorial accompanies an article collection on novel biological approaches to treat EDs.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The collection covers intermittent theta burst stimulation, therapeutic drug monitoring, pharmacological treatments (olanzapine, metreleptin, psychedelics, and anti-inflammatory medications), microbiome-based treatments such as pro- and prebiotics, as well as individually tailored treatment approaches for EDs.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Research of brain areas and bodily systems that are related to memory, emotions and immune function will hopefully expand the biological treatment options for people with EDs.</p>","PeriodicalId":48117,"journal":{"name":"European Eating Disorders Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142830347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Carer Outcomes From a Residential Treatment Service for Eating Disorders. 饮食失调症住院治疗服务的护理结果。
IF 3.9 2区 心理学
European Eating Disorders Review Pub Date : 2024-12-15 DOI: 10.1002/erv.3165
Sinead Day, Deborah Mitchison, Katherine Gill, Rebekah Rankin, W Kathy Tannous, Phillipa Hay
{"title":"Carer Outcomes From a Residential Treatment Service for Eating Disorders.","authors":"Sinead Day, Deborah Mitchison, Katherine Gill, Rebekah Rankin, W Kathy Tannous, Phillipa Hay","doi":"10.1002/erv.3165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3165","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Eating disorders often result in distress, relationship impairment, and emotional, social, and financial burden for family members and other loved ones. However, carer outcomes from eating disorder treatment are under-researched, particularly residential settings. This study aimed to examine carer outcomes from a transdiagnostic residential service for eating disorders, which included therapist-led psychoeducation and peer support for carers.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Measures of carer burden, accommodation and enabling of eating disorder symptoms, psychological distress, and health-related quality of life were completed at pre-treatment and three months' post-treatment by 51 carers (66.7% parents).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Linear mixed effects modelling found significant improvement in carer burden (b = -5.80, p = 0.033), accommodation and enabling of eating disorder symptoms (b = -13.32, p = 0.003), and psychological distress (b = -3.19 p = 0.026), with medium to large effect sizes (d = -0.76-1.32). Averaged across time, women reported significantly greater carer burden than men (b = 12.42, p = 0.011).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Findings support the effectiveness of residential treatment for carers, including improvement in behaviours that are likely to support eating disorder recovery. Future research is needed to determine what elements in residential treatment, the caregiving relationship, and beyond contribute to these positive outcomes.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>The study was prospectively registered on the Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry in November 2021, registration number ACTRN12621001651875.</p>","PeriodicalId":48117,"journal":{"name":"European Eating Disorders Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142830345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Binge Eating Behaviour Before and 10 Years Following Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery. 代谢和减肥手术前和手术后 10 年的暴饮暴食行为。
IF 3.9 2区 心理学
European Eating Disorders Review Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI: 10.1002/erv.3161
Deborah Lynn Reas, Selma Øverland Lie, Tom Mala, Ingela Lundin Kvalem
{"title":"Binge Eating Behaviour Before and 10 Years Following Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.","authors":"Deborah Lynn Reas, Selma Øverland Lie, Tom Mala, Ingela Lundin Kvalem","doi":"10.1002/erv.3161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3161","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Little is known about the longer-term maintenance, remission, or development of binge eating behaviour (BE) following metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS). This brief report investigated BE prior to and 10 years following MBS and examined mental health and weight outcomes between BE groups (never BE, continued BE, remitted BE, or developed 'de novo' BE).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>One hundred and eighty-three participants (76.1% females) with a mean age of 44.8 (± 9.5) years and mean BMI of 42.9 kg/m<sup>2</sup> (± 5.4) were assessed before and 10 years following MBS (94.0% Roux-n-Y).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>At 10 years, 48% had never engaged in BE, 27.9% had remitted, 15.8% had continued BE, and 8.2% reported de novo BE. Individuals who continued BE were younger, reported higher levels of anxiety and depression, and had regained more weight. Individuals who continued or developed de novo BE reported higher levels of post-surgical repetitive eating behaviour and were more likely to regain ≥ 25% of maximum weight lost.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Approximately 25% of the sample reported post-operative BE a decade following MBS, including 8.2% de novo cases. Individuals who engaged in post-operative BE demonstrated significantly worse mental health and weight outcomes, especially those with a lifetime history who continued to engage in BE after 10 years. Findings provide nuance to the existing literature and underscore the value of assessing BE at pre- and post-surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":48117,"journal":{"name":"European Eating Disorders Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142824557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Weight Concern in Anorexia Nervosa: How Much From 'Weight' and How Much From 'Concern'? 关注体重对神经性厌食症的影响:多少来自“体重”,多少来自“关注”?
IF 3.9 2区 心理学
European Eating Disorders Review Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1002/erv.3162
J Ingrid Friedman, Michael R Lowe
{"title":"The Impact of Weight Concern in Anorexia Nervosa: How Much From 'Weight' and How Much From 'Concern'?","authors":"J Ingrid Friedman, Michael R Lowe","doi":"10.1002/erv.3162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3162","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>In the CBT model of anorexia nervosa, emaciation is assumed to occur because individuals over-value their weight and shape. However, current BMI (for adolescents, BMI z-score) may be relevant to psychopathology beyond its relation with weight concern. We explored the relations between BMI/z-BMI and attempts to change one's eating and/or weight (restraint and eating concern) before and after controlling for weight concern among individuals with AN or atypical AN (AAN).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Participants were 1666 female residential patients with AN or AAN. For those below age 21, we examined the relations between z-BMI and EDE-Q Restraint and Eating Concern when Weight Concern was and was not controlled. For adults, we conducted the same analyses using BMI.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>BMI and z-BMI were positively related to weight concern, restraint, and eating concern. When controlling for weight concern, the positive relationships between z-BMI and both restraint and eating concern became significant negative relationships. This pattern also emerged among adults, though the negative relationship between BMI and restraint did not reach significance.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In AN-spectrum disorders, (1) BMI/z-BMI was related to weight/eating concerns despite substantial weight loss and (2) when weight concern was controlled, these relationships between BMI/z-BMI and restraint/eating concerns were largely reversed.</p>","PeriodicalId":48117,"journal":{"name":"European Eating Disorders Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142802768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Leptin Levels in Acute and Recovered Eating Disorders: An Arm-Based Network Meta-Analysis. 急性和恢复饮食失调的瘦素水平:一项基于手臂的网络meta分析。
IF 3.9 2区 心理学
European Eating Disorders Review Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI: 10.1002/erv.3163
Emanuele Cassioli, Lorenzo Lucherini Angeletti, Eleonora Rossi, Giulia Selvi, Elena Riccardi, Serena Siviglia, Roberta Buonanno, Valdo Ricca, Giovanni Castellini
{"title":"Leptin Levels in Acute and Recovered Eating Disorders: An Arm-Based Network Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Emanuele Cassioli, Lorenzo Lucherini Angeletti, Eleonora Rossi, Giulia Selvi, Elena Riccardi, Serena Siviglia, Roberta Buonanno, Valdo Ricca, Giovanni Castellini","doi":"10.1002/erv.3163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3163","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to provide a BMI-adjusted meta-analytical calculation of blood leptin levels across different eating disorders (EDs) including anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), binge eating disorder (BED), recovered EDs, and healthy controls (HCs). The goal was to understand BMI-independent leptin alterations and their potential as biomarkers.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>PubMed and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched for studies reporting serum leptin in AN, BN, BED, or recovered EDs. A multilevel network meta-analysis using a linear mixed-effects meta-regression model, adjusting for BMI, sex, and assay type, was performed on 146 studies (5048 patients, 3525 controls).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Significant differences in leptin levels were found across EDs. AN patients exhibited the lowest leptin levels, while BED patients had the highest. BN and recovered AN patients had leptin levels similar to AN, significantly lower than HCs. BMI, sex, and assay type were significant covariates. The model accounted for heterogeneity due to diagnostic criteria, assay types, and study-level differences.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Leptin levels in EDs are significantly altered beyond BMI effects, suggesting disease-specific factors. These findings support leptin's potential as a biomarker for ED staging and prognosis. Further research is needed to explore leptin's role in ED pathogenesis and trajectory, to identify subpopulations and improve clinical interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":48117,"journal":{"name":"European Eating Disorders Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142792532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adolescent Girls With Anorexia Nervosa Clinical Profiles in Relation to Their Social Networks Use. 少女神经性厌食症的临床特征与社交网络使用的关系。
IF 3.9 2区 心理学
European Eating Disorders Review Pub Date : 2024-11-30 DOI: 10.1002/erv.3157
Anouk Sauve, Catarina Silva, Doriane Costa, David Da Fonseca, Marion Givaudan, Isabelle Charvin, Flora Bat-Pitault
{"title":"Adolescent Girls With Anorexia Nervosa Clinical Profiles in Relation to Their Social Networks Use.","authors":"Anouk Sauve, Catarina Silva, Doriane Costa, David Da Fonseca, Marion Givaudan, Isabelle Charvin, Flora Bat-Pitault","doi":"10.1002/erv.3157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3157","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>In recent years, social networks (SNs) have increasingly become a core activity adolescent's daily life. Their impact on mental health is an actual worldwide concern. This massive usage of social network has been suggested to increase the risk of depressive and anxiety disorders, as well as alterations in sleep quality and quantity. In particular, it has been suggested that it could increase concerns about body image and thereby encourage eating disorders. Aiming at further investigating these relations, this study examined, for the first time, the links between the clinical profile of adolescents with anorexia nervosa and SNs use patterns.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The sample included 131 adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa who completed an online survey assessing their SNs practices in terms of duration, intensity and function of SNs use, misuse and addictive tendencies, as well as the number of online peers. Clinical characteristics such as eating behaviours, body image perception, depression, anxiety and sleep quality were also assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>showed that adolescents with anorexia nervosa spend more than 3 h per day on SNs. Those spending 5 h per day or more preferred a passive use, with limited connection with peers and greater clinical difficulties. In addition, high problematic use of SNs significantly aggravated eating behaviour, dysmorphophobia, depressive symptoms and sleep impairment. The activities performed on SNs were not significantly associated with variations in clinical characteristics.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Presents findings suggests that a profile of social networking marked by a problematic, prolonged and passive use, is associated with more severe symptomatology in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa. These first data could inspire professionals to encourage a SNs use favouring care and recovery, thereby supporting adolescents with an eating disorder but also their relatives.</p>","PeriodicalId":48117,"journal":{"name":"European Eating Disorders Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142755804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Lifetime Prevalence of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury in Children and Adolescents With Eating Disorders-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 患有饮食失调的儿童和青少年非自杀性自伤的终生患病率——系统回顾和荟萃分析
IF 3.9 2区 心理学
European Eating Disorders Review Pub Date : 2024-11-30 DOI: 10.1002/erv.3158
Marieke Meier, Katrin Jansen, Hannah Vertgewall, Laurence Claes
{"title":"The Lifetime Prevalence of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury in Children and Adolescents With Eating Disorders-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Marieke Meier, Katrin Jansen, Hannah Vertgewall, Laurence Claes","doi":"10.1002/erv.3158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3158","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Eating disorders (EDs) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are both phenomena with onset in adolescence. Their co-occurrence is associated with higher symptom severity and an elevated risk of suicide. In this meta-analysis, we examine the lifetime prevalence of NSSI in youth with EDs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We searched PsycInfo, PubMed and previously published systematic reviews for studies reporting on lifetime NSSI prevalence among children and adolescents (19 years or younger) with an ED (anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating or other specified feeding and EDs) published until June 2024. A generalized linear mixed model meta-analysis was performed to estimate the pooled prevalence. Meta-regressions and multivariate meta-analyses were conducted to estimate separate prevalence rates based on ED diagnosis and care frame (e.g., inpatient vs. outpatient), respectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifteen studies comprising 3311 children and adolescents were included. Pooled lifetime NSSI prevalence across all ED diagnoses was 34.2% [CI: 27.5%-41.7%]. Heterogeneity was large (I<sup>2</sup> = 93.8%). Lifetime NSSI prevalence rates were significantly higher for participants with bulimia nervosa (53.6%) and those with anorexia nervosa binge-eating/purging type (51.9%) than for participants with anorexia nervosa restrictive type (15.8%).</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>The small number of studies and the large heterogeneity limit the conclusiveness of this meta-analysis. Results suggest an even higher prevalence of lifetime NSSI in adolescents with an ED than in adults with an ED. The results support previous findings indicating higher prevalence rates of NSSI for EDs associated with binge eating and purging behaviours than for restrictive EDs.</p>","PeriodicalId":48117,"journal":{"name":"European Eating Disorders Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142755809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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