Group Processes & Intergroup Relations最新文献

Two Paths to Violence: Individual versus Group Emotions during Conflict Escalation in the Occupied Palestinian Territories 通向暴力的两条道路：巴勒斯坦被占领土冲突升级过程中的个人情绪与群体情绪

IF 4.4 2区心理学

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1177/13684302241277377

Oliver Fink, Siwar Hasan Aslih, Eran Halperin

{"title":"Two Paths to Violence: Individual versus Group Emotions during Conflict Escalation in the Occupied Palestinian Territories","authors":"Oliver Fink, Siwar Hasan Aslih, Eran Halperin","doi":"10.1177/13684302241277377","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13684302241277377","url":null,"abstract":"Experiencing repression creates intense emotions and raises dilemmas about handling political action to achieve social change. Past studies suggest that mainly group-based emotions are associated with support for violent collective action while the exact influence of individual emotions remains unclear. This research compares the association of individual- versus group-based emotions with violent collective action while examining conflict context as the moderating factor. We propose to distinguish two context aspects—collective versus personal threat—determining the relative impact of individual versus group emotions on support for violence. We conducted two quantitative field studies in the Occupied Palestinian Territories during different types of conflict experience, defined by either prevalent personally experienced threat versus elevated collectively experienced threat (Study 1), or both (Study 2). Results indicate that for mainly collectively experienced threat, group (but not individual) emotions predicted violent collective action, while for personally experienced threat, individual (but not group) emotions predicted violent engagement.","PeriodicalId":48099,"journal":{"name":"Group Processes & Intergroup Relations","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142251638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Judgments toward displays of national (dis)loyalty in members of nations other than one’s own: Universalistic and parochial perspectives 对非本民族成员表现出的民族（不）忠诚的判断：普遍性和狭隘性视角

IF 4.4 2区心理学

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1177/13684302241277384

Adi Amit, Yair Ben-David, Eitan Venzhik

引用次数: 0

Corrigendum to “Tackling loneliness together: A three-tier social identity framework for social prescribing” 共同应对孤独：社会处方的三层社会认同框架"

IF 4.4 2区心理学

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/13684302241284453

引用次数: 0

“Ins and outs”: Ethnic identity, the need to belong, and responses to inclusion and exclusion in inclusive common ingroups "内部和外部"：种族认同、归属需求以及对包容性共同群体中的包容和排斥的反应

IF 4.4 2区心理学

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/13684302241267982

Islam Borinca, Rita Guerra, Fitim Uka

{"title":"“Ins and outs”: Ethnic identity, the need to belong, and responses to inclusion and exclusion in inclusive common ingroups","authors":"Islam Borinca, Rita Guerra, Fitim Uka","doi":"10.1177/13684302241267982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13684302241267982","url":null,"abstract":"An often overlooked aspect of intergroup relations is how people react to inclusion in a beneficial superordinate category. To examine this issue, we conducted four studies ( N = 1,686) in Kosovo about the European Union (EU), using adult (Studies 1, 3, 4) and adolescent (Study 2) samples. We employed experimental designs (Studies 1, 3, 4) and a two-wave longitudinal design (Study 2). In Studies 1–3, we assessed ethnic identification before exposing participants to one of three experimental conditions: inclusion in the superordinate category, exclusion, or a control. Results showed that individuals with low ethnic identification perceived less discrimination (i.e., less unfair treatment), greater metahumanization (i.e., being seen as equal), and less collective victimhood (i.e., lower feelings of being unjustly targeted) in the inclusion condition compared to exclusion or control conditions, whereas those with high ethnic identification exhibited the opposite reactions regardless of condition. In Study 4, we assessed the need to belong to the EU and ethnic identification before exposing participants to similar conditions. Results showed that individuals with a high need to belong to the EU perceived less discrimination, greater metahumanization, and lower collective victimhood in the inclusion condition compared to other conditions, regardless of ethnic identification. This pattern also held for those with a low need to belong to the EU and low ethnic identification. However, it did not appear for those with a low need to belong to the EU and high ethnic identification, whose reactions to inclusion differed from those of participants in other conditions. These effects were mediated by collective victimhood.","PeriodicalId":48099,"journal":{"name":"Group Processes & Intergroup Relations","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142251639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Divergent views of party positions: How ideology and own issue position shape party perception through convergence and divergence processes 对政党立场的不同看法：意识形态和自身问题立场如何通过趋同和发散过程塑造政党认知

IF 4.4 2区心理学

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/13684302241264420

Yaacov Schul, Yoav Ganzach

{"title":"Divergent views of party positions: How ideology and own issue position shape party perception through convergence and divergence processes","authors":"Yaacov Schul, Yoav Ganzach","doi":"10.1177/13684302241264420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13684302241264420","url":null,"abstract":"The current research explores how respondents’ ideology influences their perception of political parties’ stances on various issues. Additionally, we examine how three distinct indicators of ideological strength—congruence between ideology and party affiliation, level of education, and engagement in political activities—affect these perceptions. Our empirical analyses rely on data from the 1968–2012 Cumulative American National Election Study dataset, which captures respondents’ views on the stances of US political parties regarding ten key issues. We find that, after controlling for respondents’ own issue positions, (i) perceptions of the positions held by the opponent party are strongly influenced by respondents’ ideologies, and (ii) this influence is more pronounced among individuals with stronger ideological convictions, as indicated by the three aforementioned indicators. Conversely, when examining perceptions of one’s favored party, ideology demonstrates a weak and inconsistent effect across the three markers of ideological strength. We discuss theoretical frameworks that may elucidate these findings, their implications for understanding political polarization, and we acknowledge limitations related to the dataset’s characteristics.","PeriodicalId":48099,"journal":{"name":"Group Processes & Intergroup Relations","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142251640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development and Validation of the Individual Teamwork Behaviors Questionnaire 个人团队合作行为问卷的开发与验证

IF 4.4 2区心理学

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations Pub Date : 2024-08-31 DOI: 10.1177/13684302241267986

John W. Michel, Dave Luvison

引用次数: 0

Fraternizing with the enemy: Intragroup effects of extended contact 与敌友爱：长期接触的群体内部影响

IF 4.4 2区心理学

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations Pub Date : 2024-08-31 DOI: 10.1177/13684302241271016

Jonah Koetke, Karina Schumann, John M. Levine

{"title":"Fraternizing with the enemy: Intragroup effects of extended contact","authors":"Jonah Koetke, Karina Schumann, John M. Levine","doi":"10.1177/13684302241271016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13684302241271016","url":null,"abstract":"Extended contact (i.e., knowledge that an ingroup member has a close relationship with an outgroup member) often improves relations between groups. In the current research, we argue that such contact can also undermine relations within groups. Specifically, we propose a “fraternizing with the enemy” effect in which the fraternizer is viewed negatively by other ingroup members. In five preregistered experiments ( N = 2,035), we tested this effect in the context of political conflict using both real-world (Study 1) and fictitious (Studies 2–5) ingroup and outgroup members. Our results indicated that the fraternizer (vs. nonfraternizer) was viewed as less ideologically aligned with the ingroup, which in turn led to perceptions of this person as ambiguous and disloyal to the ingroup, and thereby elicited negative attitudes toward the fraternizer. We also found that, besides producing these negative effects, fraternizing with the enemy also produced the positive intergroup effects typically elicited by extended contact. We discuss the potential implications of our results for the effectiveness of extended contact in bridging political divides.","PeriodicalId":48099,"journal":{"name":"Group Processes & Intergroup Relations","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142180385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social identity complexity decreases exclusion of immigrants by reducing the glorification dimension of national identification 社会身份的复杂性减少了民族认同的美化层面，从而减少了对移民的排斥

IF 4.4 2区心理学

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations Pub Date : 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1177/13684302241267972

Maciej Sekerdej, Maryna Kołeczek, Mirjana Rupar, Katarzyna Jamróz-Dolińska

引用次数: 0

“Will they assume I’m racist?” How racial ingroup members’ stereotypical behavior impacts White Americans’ interracial interaction experiences "他们会认为我是种族主义者吗？种族内群体成员的刻板行为如何影响美国白人的种族间互动体验

IF 4.4 2区心理学

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1177/13684302241265260

Valerie Jones Taylor, Caitlyn Yantis, Juan V. Valladares

{"title":"“Will they assume I’m racist?” How racial ingroup members’ stereotypical behavior impacts White Americans’ interracial interaction experiences","authors":"Valerie Jones Taylor, Caitlyn Yantis, Juan V. Valladares","doi":"10.1177/13684302241265260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13684302241265260","url":null,"abstract":"Three studies ( N = 1,427) examine White Americans’ threat and stress appraisals and coping strategies in imagined inter- and intraracial interactions when a nearby White person does something racist. White individuals report heightened concern about being stereotyped as racist (i.e., metastereotyping) following an ingroup member’s stereotype-confirming (vs. neutral) behavior (Studies 1–3). Moreover, across studies, these heightened metastereotypes predict greater anxiety, which in turn predicts anticipated coping strategies (e.g., increased motivation to disprove the stereotype). Additionally, relative to imagined interactions with a White partner, these consequences of witnessing a White person’s anti-Black bias are significantly stronger with a Black or Latinx (Studies 1 and 2) but not an Asian (Study 3, preregistered) interaction partner. This work highlights how an ingroup member’s racist behavior is a situational stressor for White people during intergroup encounters, engendering coping strategies to protect the self and manage the ensuing interaction.","PeriodicalId":48099,"journal":{"name":"Group Processes & Intergroup Relations","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141931984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychosocial safety and conflict management as resources for reducing workplace bullying of immigrants working in Sweden 社会心理安全和冲突管理是减少在瑞典工作的移民遭受工作场所欺凌的资源

IF 4.4 2区心理学

Group Processes & Intergroup Relations Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: 10.1177/13684302241264434

Michael Rosander, Stefan Blomberg

{"title":"Psychosocial safety and conflict management as resources for reducing workplace bullying of immigrants working in Sweden","authors":"Michael Rosander, Stefan Blomberg","doi":"10.1177/13684302241264434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/13684302241264434","url":null,"abstract":"The study investigates the risk of bullying for immigrants working in Sweden and resources as possible ways to reduce the risk. Based on self-categorization theory, the concept of nonprototypicality, and conservation of resources theory, we test hypotheses about risks and resources to alleviate the risks. The study is based on a longitudinal probability sample drawn from the whole Swedish workforce ( N = 921). Country of birth was taken from the Swedish population register and categorized as either Swedish-born or foreign-born. The results showed a higher risk for immigrants to be exposed to person-related bullying behaviours, typically insulting remarks, and rumours, and to being humiliated, excluded, and ignored. A strong conflict management climate reduces the risk for immigrants to be exposed to bullying. Person-related bullying behaviours become the means to push a target away from the group, creating the perception of prototypical clarity. A strong conflict management climate, together with psychosocial safety, may form a resource caravan where one may strengthen the other. They may be seen as parts of informal systems building up an ethical infrastructure. Creating conditions for a well-developed ethical infrastructure could be a way for organizations to reduce the risk of bullying for all employees, but especially for immigrants.","PeriodicalId":48099,"journal":{"name":"Group Processes & Intergroup Relations","volume":"85 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141931985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0