Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute最新文献_第2页

Beyond a logic of choice: the role of family narratives in ethical, person‐centred support for individuals with intellectual disabilities 超越选择的逻辑：家庭叙事在为智障人士提供道德的、以人为本的支持中的作用

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2025-01-06 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14246

Aaron J. Jackson

{"title":"Beyond a logic of choice: the role of family narratives in ethical, person‐centred support for individuals with intellectual disabilities","authors":"Aaron J. Jackson","doi":"10.1111/1467-9655.14246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9655.14246","url":null,"abstract":"This article demonstrates the important role family narratives can play in providing ethical, person‐centred support for people with severe intellectual disabilities living in supported accommodation. Focusing on the story of Daniel, a 65‐year‐old man residing in a group home in Australia, I illustrate, through the lens of his mother Arleen, how family narratives foreground those with intellectual disabilities as holders and makers of memories, offering valuable social and narrative contexts for their ethical treatment. I conceptualize family narratives as evolving frameworks that give meaning to the lives of people, both individually and as a group, grounding shared and individual ways of being and understanding through the passage of time. In a time where the disability sector increasingly emphasizes personal autonomy and choice for service users, I argue for an embodied understanding of ethics, of paying the other their due, by attending to the stories that constitute people as relational beings. This is particularly relevant in the context of consumer‐oriented support, which can drive individualizing, one‐size‐fits‐all approaches to a person's ethical treatment. Such narratives have the potential to influence professional practice and promote a more connected approach to person‐centred support that recognizes the embodied and relational dimensions of our lives.","PeriodicalId":47904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142929147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

To make a difference: responding to migration's demands in returns to Cuba 要有所作为：回应移民的要求，让他们返回古巴

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2025-01-06 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14247

Valerio Simoni

{"title":"To make a difference: responding to migration's demands in returns to Cuba","authors":"Valerio Simoni","doi":"10.1111/1467-9655.14247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9655.14247","url":null,"abstract":"The article focuses on the predicaments faced by return migrants to Cuba and how they respond to societal pressures to make a valuable difference ‘back home’, opening analytical avenues at the juncture of the anthropology of ethics and morality and migration. It does so by uncovering five distinct but complementary ways in which returnees respond to migration‐related demands. Conceptualized as efforts to ‘make a difference’, it first considers the importance for returnees to exemplify and share the economic gains that are widely expected from a successful migration, before addressing alternative attempts to carve out other sources of prized difference from experiences abroad. To deflect the pressure that weighs on them as (ex)migrants and generates feelings of exhaustion and estrangement, returnees also endeavour to ‘unmake’ migration‐related differences. They do so by deconstructing migration promises, reframing notions and forms of belonging, and downplaying the possibilities afforded by life in Cuba. While the combination of different anthropological approaches to ethics and morality befits the analysis, the returnees’ resistance to scrutiny of their moral lives questions the limitless reach and suitability of such interpretative lenses. Ultimately, this helps assess their relevance and pitfalls in research on migration and beyond.","PeriodicalId":47904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142935185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

More than bureaucratic objects: the mothers of the disappeared in Mexico and the potentialities of their investigation files 不仅仅是官僚机构的目标：墨西哥失踪者的母亲和他们潜在的调查档案

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2025-01-03 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14245

Isaac Vargas

引用次数: 0

Against interpretive exclusivism* 反对解释排他主义*

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2024-12-29 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14244

Harvey Whitehouse

引用次数: 0

Crossing the timescape of the ‘Here and Now’ on Mount Athos 穿越阿索斯山“此时此地”的时空

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2024-12-29 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14243

Michelangelo Paganopoulos

{"title":"Crossing the timescape of the ‘Here and Now’ on Mount Athos","authors":"Michelangelo Paganopoulos","doi":"10.1111/1467-9655.14243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9655.14243","url":null,"abstract":"This article focuses on how the monks of Mount Athos embody its unique timescape in their presentation of the monastic self in everyday life, as it emerges out of the musicality of the Athonian landscape. The article unfolds the embodied dialectics in play between the experience of messianic time and its spiritual affordances against which one's bodily resilience is sociomaterially tested in and by the ‘Here and Now’, following the metronomic measuring of time and its historical affordances. By comparing two ways of measuring each ‘hour’, the article further investigates the use value given to one's personal time as an experiential means of teaching the ‘techne of time’ for cultivating a monastic ‘self’ within and against a ‘world’ out there. The article draws three overlapping nested temporal cycles in terms of per‐forming the ‘self’ within the organic community and the institution, through which one naturalizes, synchronizes, and interiorizes the horologion with the tempos of everyday life. Finally, it argues that the crossing from the secular to the monastic timescape disrupts the continuity of common life and its expectations, by opening a self‐revelatory time rupture revealing Eternity in every instance of one's paradoxical presence in the present moment in and out of time.","PeriodicalId":47904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute","volume":"154 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142887418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Racket sociality: investigating intimidation in North India 诈骗社会：调查印度北部的恐吓

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2024-12-29 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14241

Lucia Michelutti

引用次数: 0

Desjarlais, Robert & KhalilHabrih. Traces of violence: writings on the disaster in Paris, France. xxxiv, 280 pp., maps, illus., bibliogr. Oakland: Univ. of California Press, 2022. £27.00 (paper) Desjarlais, Robert & KhalilHabrih。暴力的痕迹：关于法国巴黎灾难的文字。第34页，280页，地图，插图。, bibliogr。奥克兰：加州大学出版社，2022。£27.00(纸)

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14224

John R. Bowen

引用次数: 0

Where do nomads bury their dead? Necro‐ostracism, statelessness, and the pastoral/ peripatetic divide in Afghanistan 游牧民把死者埋在哪里？亡灵-放逐，无国籍，以及阿富汗的牧民/游民分裂

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14239

Annika Schmeding

{"title":"Where do nomads bury their dead? Necro‐ostracism, statelessness, and the pastoral/ peripatetic divide in Afghanistan","authors":"Annika Schmeding","doi":"10.1111/1467-9655.14239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9655.14239","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes that stigmas connected to social categories of exclusion prevalent during life extend into dealings with the dead, here referred to as ‘necro‐ostracism’, in the context of death and burial of Muslim nomadic populations in urban Afghanistan. Based on qualitative fieldwork carried out in Kabul, Herat, and Mazar‐e Sharif, it explores how the unequal status of pastoral and peripatetic nomads, mediated through a combination of legal status and social stereotypes, renders one group integrated and protected and another stateless. This status in life crosses over into people's differential and often unclear status in death, creating conflicts and problems associated with burial decisions for families based on their general social position in society. This positioning was exacerbated after the US‐led armed intervention in 2001, when access to land, particularly state‐owned as well as agricultural and pasture‐land, became a potent political currency in Afghanistan. Land grabbing – even of cemeteries – became a lucrative source of income and way to establish political loyalties. Taking an approach that focuses on inter‐community negotiation, the article considers how the different statuses of these structurally similar communities is navigated in the interaction between nomadic communities and burial gatekeepers.","PeriodicalId":47904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142815660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

‘Home is not what it was’: making, unmaking, and remaking precarious homes among housing activists in Spain “家已今非昔比”：西班牙住房活动家建造、拆除和重建不稳定的房屋

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14240

Ana Paola Gutiérrez Garza

引用次数: 0

Affective assemblages of kinship and single mothers’ labour migration from a ‘climate hotspot’ 亲属关系的情感组合与单亲母亲从“气候热点”的劳动力迁移

IF 1.2 2区社会学

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1111/1467-9655.14238

Camelia Dewan

{"title":"Affective assemblages of kinship and single mothers’ labour migration from a ‘climate hotspot’","authors":"Camelia Dewan","doi":"10.1111/1467-9655.14238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9655.14238","url":null,"abstract":"In coastal Bangladesh, ‘affective assemblages of kinship’ produce differential abilities for landless single mothers to migrate to brick kilns, the garment industry, and the Gulf. This group of women who return to their natal homes as a response to violence or abandonment is neglected by anthropologists of kinship and migration. Thinking of assemblages of kinship as open‐ended gatherings enables us to move away from fixed genealogical constructs of patrilineal and virilocal households and to theorize how different people may join or leave a kinship assemblage based on the fluctuations of emotional bonds over time. A rapidly changing socioeconomic landscape has contributed towards the unkinning of returning sisters from failed marriages, shifting filial duties, and matrifocal living. Such ‘divorced’ women make new kin through unofficial romantic partners, with whom they may choose to migrate together as a means to exert emotional agency. Thinking through ‘affective assemblages of kinship’ via single mothers reveals the gendered complexities of rural labour migration – of economic and affective‐sexual‐moral considerations – and how it is contingent on social reproductive support. Such an ethnographic corrective towards reductive explanations of climate‐induced migration and the vulnerability of ‘female‐headed households’ shows the importance of anthropology in understanding complex phenomena in a world undergoing rapid socioenvironmental change.","PeriodicalId":47904,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142793821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0