Poetics最新文献_第5页

A deep dive into the collaborative networks of Yacht Rock 深入了解游艇摇滚的合作网络

IF 2.5 2区社会学

Poetics Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101872

Tony H. Grubesic , Edward Helderop , Bhajleen Kaur

{"title":"A deep dive into the collaborative networks of Yacht Rock","authors":"Tony H. Grubesic , Edward Helderop , Bhajleen Kaur","doi":"10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101872","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101872","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper explores the collaborative networks of Yacht Rock, a genre of music that emerged in the late 1970s and early 1980s and is currently experiencing a resurgence of popularity in the United States and beyond. In addition to using formal social network analysis to explore the development and transformation of Yacht Rock's collaborative musical network through time, we identify its most influential artists and musicians and highlight the most pivotal songs of the era – adding context with historical and archival approaches. The results indicate that a core group of studio musicians based in Los Angeles played an essential role in helping develop Yacht Rock. This reservoir of musical talent and the supporting \"hard\" infrastructure (e.g., recording studios, music labels) in Los Angeles helped bring Yacht Rock to the masses. However, much of this movement's success has roots in the \"soft\" infrastructure of the region (e.g., management, industry connections) and the network effects of bands like Toto and Steely Dan.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47900,"journal":{"name":"Poetics","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 101872"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304422X24000111/pdfft?md5=369cda845be24c79de026769c753d053&pid=1-s2.0-S0304422X24000111-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139907350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social capital and the intergenerational transmission of cultural capital: How parents’ social networks influence children's accumulation of cultural capital 社会资本与文化资本的代际传承：父母的社交网络如何影响子女的文化资本积累

IF 2.5 2区社会学

Poetics Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101873

Andreas Roaldsnes

{"title":"Social capital and the intergenerational transmission of cultural capital: How parents’ social networks influence children's accumulation of cultural capital","authors":"Andreas Roaldsnes","doi":"10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101873","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>How does families’ social networks influence the transmission of cultural capital to their children? Earlier research on this process has mainly focused on within-family mechanisms, and the role of social capital as conceptualized by Pierre Bourdieu has here received little attention. This article explores this question through a study of parents’ social ties and parents’ and children's cultural, leisurely, and athletic practices, using Geometric Data Analysis and regression analysis of data on children (<em>N</em> = 4754) and their parents in the city of Bergen, Norway. The analysis finds that parents with social ties to higher status occupations have children that are more often exposed to traditional legitimate forms of culture, also when other familial resources are controlled for. When ties composition is heterogeneous, composed of both working class and elite ties, elite ties shape cultural consumption. The study finds evidence of Bourdieu's multiplier hypothesis, that returns from other capitals is multiplied by social capital, also that high volumes of social capital can compensate somewhat for having no cultural capital. Within-family characteristics are key to understanding the intergenerational transmission of cultural capital, but significant support for this process may be found in parents’ social networks.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47900,"journal":{"name":"Poetics","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 101873"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304422X24000123/pdfft?md5=b630544cf41c5c03ba72d094a84b85b7&pid=1-s2.0-S0304422X24000123-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140015296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The racial formation not taken: Occupational careers and the making of jazz album covers, 1950–1969 未被采纳的种族形成：职业生涯与爵士乐专辑封面的制作，1950-1969 年

IF 2.5 2区社会学

Poetics Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101870

Barış Büyükokutan

引用次数: 0

Professional patios, emotional studios: Locating social ties in European art residences 专业的庭院，情感的工作室：欧洲艺术住宅中的社会关系定位

IF 2.5 2区社会学

Poetics Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101869

Nikita Basov , Dafne Muntanyola-Saura , Sergi Méndez , Oleksandra Nenko

{"title":"Professional patios, emotional studios: Locating social ties in European art residences","authors":"Nikita Basov , Dafne Muntanyola-Saura , Sergi Méndez , Oleksandra Nenko","doi":"10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101869","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To foster creativity through sociality, residences put artists together. At the same time, in their quest for originality, artists often opt for individualism. Little is known on how physical collocation in residences affects artistic sociality. Addressing this gap, we draw on a combination of interviews, observations, and surveys, analysed with an innovative mixture of abductive coding, computational space analysis, and statistical network modeling. This allows us to unveil how room sharing and object usage relate to friendships and collaborations between residents. Along with explicit individualism of artists, we spot plenty of social ties between them. And these ties are positively related to joint material embeddedness. Simultaneously, the two main types of residential zones – working studios and leisure areas – appear to encourage the types of social ties inverse to our expectations. Our findings inform the practice of artistic residence organising and the proposed approach enables explanatory analysis of the relation between material space and sociality in various settings.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47900,"journal":{"name":"Poetics","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 101869"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304422X24000081/pdfft?md5=9c4567955d92461e69dafbb94a01f7bd&pid=1-s2.0-S0304422X24000081-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139713779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Models of generating cultural authority: Academics and journalists on a digital platform 产生文化权威的模式：数字平台上的学者和记者

IF 2.5 2区社会学

Poetics Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101871

Shira Zilberstein

{"title":"Models of generating cultural authority: Academics and journalists on a digital platform","authors":"Shira Zilberstein","doi":"10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101871","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101871","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigates the motivations and practices of information professions using a digital platform, with a focus on expanding definitions of cultural authority. While prior research has explored models such as citizen science and engaged journalism, which propose changes in the relationships between information producers, consumers, and content, limited attention has been given to professionals' practices and motivations for adopting different models. To address this gap, I conducted 78 interviews with information professionals who write digital newsletters and analyzed their professional backgrounds and newsletter texts. Through this analysis, four dominant models of generating cultural authority emerged, which are linked to how professionals use digital platforms, as well as their goals for information production. Professionals generate cultural authority as (1) hierarchical expertise to produce knowledge as a public good; (2) accountability and transparency to contest dominant discourses; (3) intimacy and trust to exercise creativity; and (4) the incorporation of positionality and multiple perspectives to foster community. The findings challenge the prevailing notion that professionals' practices are primarily influenced by access to capital, instead highlighting the significance of motivations and the redefinition of roles and goals in content production. By illuminating the shifting meanings of expertise and professionalism on new media platforms, the study contributes to ongoing debates about truth, value, public trust, and the role of information professionals in public life.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47900,"journal":{"name":"Poetics","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 101871"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304422X2400010X/pdfft?md5=7c537635e0841a477d3afc663e300c5b&pid=1-s2.0-S0304422X2400010X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139682465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Beyond the author: Artificial intelligence, creative writing and intellectual emancipation 超越作者：人工智能、创意写作与思想解放

IF 2.5 2区社会学

Poetics Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101865

Jack Tsao , Collier Nogues

{"title":"Beyond the author: Artificial intelligence, creative writing and intellectual emancipation","authors":"Jack Tsao , Collier Nogues","doi":"10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101865","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study explores university students’ engagement with Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) tools for creative writing and graphic storytelling, drawing on Jacques Rancière's philosophy of intellectual equality and emancipation. Qualitative data analysis from a co-curricular creative writing programme, including reflections, surveys, and focus-group interviews, reveals emerging artificial intelligence literacies and students’ improvisational aptitudes for interpreting, subverting, and transforming notions of authorship. Students decentred authorial attribution through the pragmatic adoption of the technology as a creative catalyst, negotiated creative conventions by adopting non-conventional communication strategies, and reconceptualised creativity as distributed across human and non-human agents. Our approach of student-driven learning for autonomous exploration, sense-making, and criticality with GenAI indicates the potential for promoting conditions for students to exercise intellectual equality and emancipation. The findings contribute to the understanding of authorship and creativity; begin to contour emerging GenAI literacies and competencies; and suggest that creative collaborations with GenAI may be a promising way to foster emancipatory practices in the classroom, while nurturing creative and critical skills.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47900,"journal":{"name":"Poetics","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 101865"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304422X24000044/pdfft?md5=83dee22b2ae353a1824cf9795a7bd450&pid=1-s2.0-S0304422X24000044-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139487221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring the prevalence of success stories in popular work-related television series: A content analysis 探究与工作相关的热门电视剧中成功故事的普遍性：内容分析

IF 2.5 2区社会学

Poetics Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101866

Sarah Devos , Femke Konings , Steven Eggermont , Laura Vandenbosch

引用次数: 0

The nested relationality of perceived legitimacy: Mapping taste hierarchies with granular digital traces 感知合法性的嵌套关系：利用细粒度数字痕迹绘制品味等级图

IF 2.5 2区社会学

Poetics Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101864

Massimo Airoldi

{"title":"The nested relationality of perceived legitimacy: Mapping taste hierarchies with granular digital traces","authors":"Massimo Airoldi","doi":"10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101864","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101864","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The article has a double purpose. On the one hand, it contributes to theories of cultural legitimacy and classification. Based on data about consumers’ music evaluations, it shows that taste hierarchies are configured as nested and relational classificatory systems. Nested, because rank systems of symbolic value are collectively recognized, reproduced, and negotiated by consumers not only at the level of genres, but also at lower, nested levels – e.g., sub-genre, artist, single artwork; relational, because the value attributed to music by consumers is ordinarily assessed and constructed through analogies and comparisons, and partly depends on the classifier's relative position in the social space. On the other hand, this paper makes a key methodological contribution: by analyzing large amounts of YouTube data through computational methods and in combination with survey data, it illustrates how the granularity of digital traces can advance sociological research on cultural categories, meaning structures and symbolic imaginaries.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47900,"journal":{"name":"Poetics","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 101864"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304422X24000032/pdfft?md5=d2c1e419ea44c77d622752eaf463a1f7&pid=1-s2.0-S0304422X24000032-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139474522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Uneven and combined consecration: The mainstream, duplicate, and workaround institutions of jazz 参差不齐的联合献祭：爵士乐的主流机构、重复机构和变通机构

IF 2.5 2区社会学

Poetics Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101863

Barış Büyükokutan

引用次数: 0

The psychological origins of science fiction 科幻小说的心理起源

IF 2.5 2区社会学

Poetics Pub Date : 2024-01-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101862

Edgar Dubourg, Valentin Thouzeau, Nicolas Baumard

{"title":"The psychological origins of science fiction","authors":"Edgar Dubourg, Valentin Thouzeau, Nicolas Baumard","doi":"10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2024.101862","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Science fiction has become very popular across all mediatic forms (e.g., in short stories, in novels, in movies, in TV series). The cultural success of this genre is both geographically widespread and rather recent in history. Although such observations seem consensual, many problems remain and are debated in science fiction study, notably (1) the defining characteristics of the genre, (2) the reasons for its late emergence, and (3) the interindividual variability of its appeal. Previous attempts to solve such puzzles focused on proximate How-questions (e.g., How did the genre emerge?). The article presents a contribution from cognitive and evolutionary sciences, which make it possible to ask Why-questions (e.g., Why did the genre emerge?). We hypothesize that science fiction, with its emphasis on new and innovative features (e.g., new civilizations, innovative technologies, futuristic worlds), appeals to the human desire for new abstract information. We review research in neuroscience, evolutionary psychology, and behavioral ecology, showing that some specialized biological mechanisms in human cognition prompt exploratory preferences for such information. We show that this hypothesis can explain (1) why science fiction works are perceived as homogenous and different from works of fiction of other genres, (2) why science fiction emerged and became culturally successful rather late in literary history, and (3) why the preference for science fiction varies across time, across space, and across individuals. We provide empirical testable predictions that should be tested in the future to confirm this hypothesis.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":47900,"journal":{"name":"Poetics","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 101862"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304422X24000019/pdfft?md5=fb385fc0197c42c55103c4dd0a5411b5&pid=1-s2.0-S0304422X24000019-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139436432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0