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International Journal of Aging & Human Development最新文献

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Lingering Effects of Loss? Widowhood and Substance Use in the LGB Population. 失落的持久影响？丧偶与女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和变性人的药物使用》。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241297292
Anne E Barrett, Jessica Noblitt
{"title":"Lingering Effects of Loss? Widowhood and Substance Use in the LGB Population.","authors":"Anne E Barrett, Jessica Noblitt","doi":"10.1177/00914150241297292","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241297292","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Little is known about widowhood's effects on externalizing expressions of distress, like substance use, among sexual minorities. Our study is the first to address this issue using a large national sample of LGB individuals living in the United States. Using the 2010 Aging with Pride: National Health, Aging, and Sexuality/Gender Study (<i>n</i> = 2,258), we ran logistic regression models predicting current smoking, past 30-day binge drinking, and past year drug use. Widowhood predicted higher odds of drug use. These results were found for currently partnered individuals, suggesting that widowhood's effects are not completely offset by current partnership. In contrast, widowhood did not predict smoking or binge drinking. All results held for women and men. Results suggest that LGB widowhood's effects on substance use vary by current partner status and substance type. These findings contrast with those of studies examining widowhood's effects on internalized expressions of distress, which consistently find detrimental effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"306-322"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142649338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Age Differences Among Within-Person Indicators of Stress and Depressive Affect. 压力和抑郁情绪的人际指标之间的年龄差异。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268034
Jessica M Blaxton, C S Bergeman, Niccole A Nelson
{"title":"Age Differences Among Within-Person Indicators of Stress and Depressive Affect.","authors":"Jessica M Blaxton, C S Bergeman, Niccole A Nelson","doi":"10.1177/00914150241268034","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241268034","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We examined age differences in the within-person relationships among perceived stress (PS), perceived stress reactivity (PSR), and depressive affect (DA) as well as potential mechanisms of depression with a longitudinal moderated mediation model. Participants from the Notre Dame Study of Health & Wellbeing (<i>N </i>= 572) completed two to four waves of yearly assessments. Sequentially built multilevel models, in which year was nested within person, illustrated that only midlife adults experience an exacerbated effect of within-person fluctuations in PSR on the relationship between within-person PS and DA levels (γ<sub>41 </sub>= -.004, <i>p </i>< .01). Findings further suggest that PSR accounts for the PS-DA relationship. Furthermore, older adults illustrate successful emotion regulation strategies at the yearly level-resisting the negative ramifications of years of greater PS and PSR, whereas midlife adults who experience years of greater PSR would particularly benefit from stress management interventions and monitoring of DA levels.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"267-283"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Attitudes About Aging and Beliefs About When you Have Been or Will be Your Best Self. 对衰老的态度和对何时成为最好的自己的信念。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241297514
Patricia Kahlbaugh, Viktoria Biblekaj, Malori Shortell
{"title":"Attitudes About Aging and Beliefs About When you Have Been or Will be Your Best Self.","authors":"Patricia Kahlbaugh, Viktoria Biblekaj, Malori Shortell","doi":"10.1177/00914150241297514","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241297514","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Stereotypes about aging and aging anxieties are common and when internalized are related to poor physical and psychological outcomes. As a result, older adults may view themselves as having their best years behind them. The present study investigates ageism and aging anxiety as barriers to positive self-development. Participants (<i>n</i> = 360) between ages of 19 and 77 years old (<i>M</i> = 39, <i>SD</i> = 15.9) were recruited using Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk) and completed measures of Ageism, Aging Anxiety, and were asked to identify when they have been or will be their Best Self. With increasing age, adults with more internalized ageism and more aging anxiety, specifically physical appearance and fear of loss, identified their Best Self with a time in the past. These findings support the idea that internalization of ageism and aging anxiety can be counterproductive for expectations for growth as one ages.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"376-394"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143025321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Differential Item Functioning Analysis of the Alternative Model of Personality Disorders Across Younger and Older Age Groups. 青年和老年群体人格障碍替代模型的差异项目功能分析。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1177/00914150251382807
Lisa E Stone-Bury, Alyssa M Premovich, Daniel L Segal
{"title":"A Differential Item Functioning Analysis of the Alternative Model of Personality Disorders Across Younger and Older Age Groups.","authors":"Lisa E Stone-Bury, Alyssa M Premovich, Daniel L Segal","doi":"10.1177/00914150251382807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150251382807","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Age bias on personality pathology measures creates challenges regarding assessment of personality disorders among older adults. This study cross-sectionally examined age bias on measures of the Alternative Model of Personality Disorders' (AMPD) two diagnostic criteria. Younger and older adults in the United States completed the Levels of Personality Functioning Scale-Self-Report (LPFS-SR) and Personality Inventory for <i>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition</i>-Brief Form (PID-5-BF). Differential item functioning (DIF) analyses examined bias on the item-level whereas differential test functioning (DTF) analyses investigated impacts on the domain-level. For the LPFS-SR, 23% of items demonstrated DIF, with the Empathy and Intimacy domains most impacted. For the PID-5-BF, 40% of items showed large DIF, with four of five domains demonstrating large age bias. Across measures, items showed evidence of bias for and against older adults. Findings indicate meaningful age bias on measurements of both AMPD diagnostic criteria, suggesting greater potential to mischaracterize findings when using these measures across the lifespan.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"914150251382807"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145193446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceptions of the Future and Health Behavior in Adulthood. 对未来的看法和成年后的健康行为。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268018
Mathias Allemand, Kyrsten C Hill, Patrick L Hill
{"title":"Perceptions of the Future and Health Behavior in Adulthood.","authors":"Mathias Allemand, Kyrsten C Hill, Patrick L Hill","doi":"10.1177/00914150241268018","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241268018","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Engagement in healthier lifestyle behaviors often is motivated by a focus on the future. However, there is limited research on the associations between health behavior and future time perspective, defined as people's tendency to perceive their future as expansive or as limited. Data came from a survey of U.S. adults (<i>N </i>= 805, 49.3% female; <i>M </i>= 50 years, range: 19 to 85 years). Participants completed measures of perceptions of future opportunities and time and health behavior. Opportunities and time factors were uniquely associated with health behavior. While the perceived opportunities factor was strongly associated with better health behavior, the time factor was associated with poorer health behavior. However, this latter association was dependent on individual demographic and health status differences. These findings suggest that perceptions of future opportunities can play an important role in health behavior engagement and thus represent an important target for health promotion.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"247-262"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12222835/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Roles of Loneliness, Stress, and Religiosity in Suicide Ideation Among Nigerian Older Adults. 孤独、压力和宗教信仰对尼日利亚老年人自杀倾向的影响
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268006
Genevieve Chimaoge Ebulum, John E Eze, Obinna Paschal Ezeihuoma, Crystal Njoku, JohnBosco Chika Chukwuorji
{"title":"Roles of Loneliness, Stress, and Religiosity in Suicide Ideation Among Nigerian Older Adults.","authors":"Genevieve Chimaoge Ebulum, John E Eze, Obinna Paschal Ezeihuoma, Crystal Njoku, JohnBosco Chika Chukwuorji","doi":"10.1177/00914150241268006","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241268006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Suicidal behavior in older adults is a fundamental public health problem globally and the highest suicide rates occur in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, there is limited research on suicidality among older adults, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. We sought to find out whether loneliness, stress and religiosity would be associated with suicide ideation in a sample of sub-Saharan African older adults (<i>N </i>= 500; aged 51-70 years, <i>M</i><sub>age </sub>= 58.97, <i>SD </i>= 6.16; 45.6% women). They completed the Beck Suicidal Ideation Scale, the UCLA Loneliness Scale-version 3, Perceived Stress Scale, and Religiosity Scale. Regression results showed that whereas suicidal ideation could be increased by loneliness and stress, religious older adults were less likely to report suicidal ideation. Interventions aimed at managing and protecting the mental health of older adults during their transition to late adulthood should guard them against loneliness and buffer their resilience and coping strategies with the connectedness that religiosity offers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"225-246"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Household Environments and Cognitive Decline Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults in China: Exploring Gender, Age, and Residential Variations. 中国中老年人的家庭环境与认知能力衰退：中国中老年人的家庭环境与认知衰退：探索性别、年龄和居住地的差异》。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241260824
Ye Luo, Dandan Zhao, Xi Pan, Zhang Lingling
{"title":"Household Environments and Cognitive Decline Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults in China: Exploring Gender, Age, and Residential Variations.","authors":"Ye Luo, Dandan Zhao, Xi Pan, Zhang Lingling","doi":"10.1177/00914150241260824","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241260824","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined the relationship between household environments and trajectories of cognitive function among middle-aged and older adults in China and its urban/rural, gender, and age variations. We estimated multi-level linear growth curve models using a representative sample of 16,111 respondents aged 45 years and over from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (2011-2018). Older people who lived with a spouse, but not with children, and those with higher living expenditures, better housing quality, and indoor clean fuels for cooking had a slower cognitive decline. Living arrangement more strongly predicted men's cognitive decline, while living expenditure, solid fuel use, and housing quality significantly predicted only women's cognitive decline. Only for older adults and rural residents, those living alone had significantly faster cognitive decline than those living with a spouse only. These findings underscore the importance of improving the living conditions of older adults to help alleviate their cognitive decline.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"189-209"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141301831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Three Sources of Social Support and Physical Activity Level in Middle-Aged and Older Adults. 中老年人三种社会支持来源与体育锻炼水平之间的关系。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241267994
Shuhan Yuan, Kit K Elam, Jeanne D Johnston, Hsien-Chang Lin, Angela Chow
{"title":"The Relationship Between Three Sources of Social Support and Physical Activity Level in Middle-Aged and Older Adults.","authors":"Shuhan Yuan, Kit K Elam, Jeanne D Johnston, Hsien-Chang Lin, Angela Chow","doi":"10.1177/00914150241267994","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241267994","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined how different sources of social support from family members (excluding partners), friends, and partners were associated with moderate and vigorous leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) among middle-aged and older adults. This study included married participants aged 45 or older (<i>N</i> = 2,155) from the Midlife in the United States secondary data set. Hierarchical linear regression was performed to investigate the relationship between the three sources of social support and moderate LTPA, and separately, with vigorous LTPA. Partner support (<i>b</i> = 0.19, <i>p </i>< .01), family support (<i>b</i> = -0.19, <i>p </i>< .01), and friend support (<i>b</i> = 0.26, <i>p </i>< .001) were all significantly associated with moderate LTPA. Only social support from friends was associated with vigorous LTPA (<i>b</i> = 0.24, <i>p </i>< .001). Our study emphasizes the significance of social support in influencing LTPA behaviors among middle-aged and older adults. Future programs promoting physical activity should incorporate social support from friends to have the greatest impact.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"210-224"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Measurement of Aging Anxiety: Comparative Validity of Two Popular Measures Among Older Adults. 关于老年焦虑的测量：老年人中两种流行测量方法的有效性比较。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241260828
Marissa A Pifer, Daniel L Segal
{"title":"On the Measurement of Aging Anxiety: Comparative Validity of Two Popular Measures Among Older Adults.","authors":"Marissa A Pifer, Daniel L Segal","doi":"10.1177/00914150241260828","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241260828","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Aging anxiety is a distinct form of fear characterized by negative feelings associated with growing older. This study directly compared two common measures of aging anxiety within an older adult sample. Participants completed the Anxiety about Aging Scale, the Personal Anxiety Toward Aging Scale and several related constructs including ageism, expectations regarding aging, dementia worry, and death anxiety. The two measures significantly and strongly associated with one another. The Anxiety about Aging Scale (AAS) showed evidence of convergent validity through significant and strong correlations with ageism, expectations regarding aging, and death anxiety, and a moderate correlation with dementia worry. The Personal Anxiety Toward Aging Scale (PAAS) also showed evidence of convergent validity through strong correlations with expectations regarding aging and death anxiety, and moderate correlations with ageism and dementia worry. Factor analysis showed a better model fit for the AAS. Key findings lend support for the AAS as a psychometrically stronger measure than the PAAS for older adult assessment.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"171-188"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141301832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ideal on Paper, Excluded in Practice: Age and Gender Bias in Job Advertisements. 纸面上的理想，实践上的排斥：招聘广告中的年龄和性别偏见。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-07-20 DOI: 10.1177/00914150251359465
Ciara Carl, Ruth V Walker, Matt C Cavanaugh, William Higdon
{"title":"Ideal on Paper, Excluded in Practice: Age and Gender Bias in Job Advertisements.","authors":"Ciara Carl, Ruth V Walker, Matt C Cavanaugh, William Higdon","doi":"10.1177/00914150251359465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150251359465","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Researchers estimate that 20-40% of employers are influenced by bias in hiring decisions, with gender and age discrimination creating barriers, particularly during the attraction phase. We examined whether job ads include implicit preferences through gendered and age-based language. A total of 800 job ads from eight U.S. occupations were analyzed using exploratory latent content analysis, which informed a customized dictionary for linguistic inquiry and word count (LIWC). A 2 (industry) × 2 (gender dominance) mixed-design repeated measures ANOVA, we found significant differences in linguistic bias, with language favoring an older woman ideal most prevalent. White-collar industries exhibited higher overall bias, with interactions between industry and gender dominance. Despite this linguistic trend, older women continue to face hiring barriers-a disconnect we call the \"older woman paradox.\" One explanation may be HR demographics, as women aged 45 + comprise over 75% of HR managers. Implications are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"914150251359465"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144676169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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