Journal of Black Psychology最新文献_第7页

“Our Family’s Path:” Couples’ Perspectives on the Developmental Trajectories of Families in Urban Southern Angola “我们的家庭之路:”安哥拉南部城市夫妻对家庭发展轨迹的看法

IF 5.2 3区心理学

Journal of Black Psychology Pub Date : 2021-08-14 DOI: 10.1177/00957984211037981

Tchilissila Alicerces Simões, Isabel M. Alberto

引用次数: 0

Social Support as a Mediator of the Personality-Physical Functioning Relationship in a National Sample of African Americans: A Two-Wave Longitudinal Study 社会支持在非裔美国人人格-身体功能关系中的中介作用:两波纵向研究

IF 5.2 3区心理学

Journal of Black Psychology Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1177/00957984211037970

E. Clark, Lijing Ma, B. Williams, Crystal L. Park, C. Knott, Emily K. Schulz, Debarchana Ghosh

{"title":"Social Support as a Mediator of the Personality-Physical Functioning Relationship in a National Sample of African Americans: A Two-Wave Longitudinal Study","authors":"E. Clark, Lijing Ma, B. Williams, Crystal L. Park, C. Knott, Emily K. Schulz, Debarchana Ghosh","doi":"10.1177/00957984211037970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00957984211037970","url":null,"abstract":"The present study investigates whether social support mediates the relationship between personality traits and physical functioning among African Americans over 2.5 years. Data were collected from a national probability sample of African American adults (analytic sample N = 312). Telephone surveys included measures of the five-factor model personality traits, social support, and physical functioning. Personality traits were assessed at Time 1 (T1), and social support and physical functioning were assessed 2.5 years later at Time 2 (T2). Physical functioning was assessed using the SF-12 at T2. Results indicated that T2 social support mediated the relationship between T1 personality traits and T2 physical functioning for the traits of conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism, but not for openness to experience. This information may be useful to healthcare providers and community members in developing strategies targeting personality traits in cultivating social support for health promotion.","PeriodicalId":47588,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Black Psychology","volume":"25 1","pages":"43 - 66"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88683391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Book Review: Black Psychology for Students: Lessons in the African Mind 书评:《黑人学生心理学:非洲人心灵的教训》

IF 5.2 3区心理学

Journal of Black Psychology Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.1177/00957984211037972

DeReef F. Jamison

引用次数: 1

Depression and Suicide Ideation: The Role of Self-Acceptance for Black Young Adults 抑郁与自杀意念:黑人青年自我接纳的作用

IF 5.2 3区心理学

Journal of Black Psychology Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI: 10.1177/00957984211037440

Jasmin R. Brooks, Ijeoma J Madubata, Rebecca D. Jewell, David A. Ortiz, R. Walker

{"title":"Depression and Suicide Ideation: The Role of Self-Acceptance for Black Young Adults","authors":"Jasmin R. Brooks, Ijeoma J Madubata, Rebecca D. Jewell, David A. Ortiz, R. Walker","doi":"10.1177/00957984211037440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00957984211037440","url":null,"abstract":"Suicide is a leading cause of death for Black young adults. Though depression is commonly linked to increased risk for suicide, empirical literature examining the depression–suicide association and intrinsic buffers for this association remains limited among Black young adults. This study sought to address this gap in the literature by examining the relationship between depression and suicide ideation among Black young adults. Importantly, this study assessed the moderating role of self-acceptance, an index of how content one is with oneself. Study participants included 123 Black young adults (63.5% female, Mage = 20.91 years, SD = 2.45 years) who completed measures evaluating symptoms of depression, suicide ideation, and psychological well-being. Multivariate regression analyses revealed that self-acceptance moderated the association between depressive symptomatology and suicide ideation (β = −0.05, p < .01, 95% CI [-1.01, −0.11]), such that the depression–suicide ideation association was not significant for individuals who reported high levels of self-acceptance. These findings suggest that self-acceptance may be an important treatment target for interventions aimed specifically at reducing suicide vulnerability among Black young adults.","PeriodicalId":47588,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Black Psychology","volume":"286 1","pages":"382 - 403"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79524684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Living in Between: A Grounded Theory Study of Depression Among Middle-Class Black Women 生活在两者之间:中产阶级黑人女性抑郁的扎根理论研究

IF 5.2 3区心理学

Journal of Black Psychology Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.1177/00957984211036541

Quenette L. Walton

{"title":"Living in Between: A Grounded Theory Study of Depression Among Middle-Class Black Women","authors":"Quenette L. Walton","doi":"10.1177/00957984211036541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00957984211036541","url":null,"abstract":"Empirical evidence consistently has linked the identification and treatment of depression among low-income Black women. Research on depression and Black women also suggests Black women are a monolithic group who experience depression similarly. The purpose of this qualitative study was to gain a deeper understanding of how the identity of middle-class Black women may shape their experiences with depression. Using grounded theory as the guiding method, I conducted 30 in-depth, semistructured interviews with Black women between 30 and 45 years old who self-identified as middle class. The core experience of depression among middle-class Black women was “living in between” because they straddled two worlds—one Black world and one White world—with competing sociocultural messages about depression. Two major categories emerged that informed the experiences of depression among the middle-class Black women in this study: (a) strategies to deal with depression and (b) minimization of depression. Each of these categories highlighted consequences for the women’s mental health. The women also described coping strategies for managing these experiences. Implications for research and practice are included.","PeriodicalId":47588,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Black Psychology","volume":"163 1","pages":"139 - 172"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80308611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Black Psychology and Whiteness: Toward a Conceptual Model of Black Trauma through the Prism of Whiteness 黑人心理与白人:透过白人的棱镜走向黑人创伤的概念模型

IF 5.2 3区心理学

Journal of Black Psychology Pub Date : 2021-08-04 DOI: 10.1177/00957984211034948

Kenneth M. Tyler, D. Stevens-Watkins, Jennifer L. Burris, Sycarah D. Fisher, C. Hargons

引用次数: 7

Seeking Just Us: A Mixed Methods Investigation of Racism-Specific Support Among Black College Students 寻求正义:黑人大学生种族主义支持的混合方法调查

IF 5.2 3区心理学

Journal of Black Psychology Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00957984211034961

Christopher K. Marshburn, Belinda Campos

{"title":"Seeking Just Us: A Mixed Methods Investigation of Racism-Specific Support Among Black College Students","authors":"Christopher K. Marshburn, Belinda Campos","doi":"10.1177/00957984211034961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00957984211034961","url":null,"abstract":"Social support is theorized to protect health against the negative effects of stress. However, findings are mixed regarding whether social support protects Black people’s psychological well-being against racism. The current mixed methods study examined racism-specific support (RSS)—social support in response to racism—in same- (Black/Black) and cross-race (Black/non-Black) friendships. We investigated whether 31 Black college students (Mage = 19.7, SD = 1.70; 74% women) had (1) racial preferences (same-vs. cross-race) for whom they sought RSS, and (2) whether perceptions of RSS’s helpfulness differed when provided by cross-race friends. Participants completed measures of emotional closeness to same- and cross-race friends and participated in focus group interviews discussing racism and RSS. Results found participants reported more emotional closeness to Black friends and non-Black friends of color relative to White friends. As predicted, 65% of participants preferred RSS from Black (vs. non-Black) friends. Participants’ qualitative responses (n = 21–24) revealed Black (vs. non-Black) friends were perceived to better understand racism. These findings suggest RSS from Black friends, specifically, might benefit Black college students’ psychological well-being.","PeriodicalId":47588,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Black Psychology","volume":"26 1","pages":"67 - 99"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86185133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Black College Students’ Ethnic Identity and Academic Achievement: Examining Mental Health and Racial Discrimination as Moderators 黑人大学生民族认同与学业成就:心理健康与种族歧视的调节作用

IF 5.2 3区心理学

Journal of Black Psychology Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/00957984211034268

Eryn N. DeLaney, C. Williams, Shawn C. T. Jones, Nicole A. Corley, Fantasy T. Lozada, C. Walker, D. Dick

{"title":"Black College Students’ Ethnic Identity and Academic Achievement: Examining Mental Health and Racial Discrimination as Moderators","authors":"Eryn N. DeLaney, C. Williams, Shawn C. T. Jones, Nicole A. Corley, Fantasy T. Lozada, C. Walker, D. Dick","doi":"10.1177/00957984211034268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00957984211034268","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the current study was to test the role that components of ethnic identity (i.e., exploration and resolution) play in academic achievement, and to examine mental health, racial discrimination, and gender as moderators of these associations among Black college students. Participants included 341 college students who identified as a Black/African American female or male (M age = 18.4; SD = .34), and completed measures of ethnic identity, perceived racial discrimination, and mental health. Results indicated that higher levels of ethnic identity exploration were associated with a lower grade point average (GPA) among males with higher levels of depressive symptoms, but not among males with lower levels of depressive symptoms. Similarly, higher levels of ethnic identity resolution were associated with a lower GPA among males with higher levels of anxiety symptoms, but not males with lower levels of anxiety symptoms. Findings may have implications for clinical and educational interventions by highlighting the nuanced ways that ethnic identity, mental health, and gender affect Black college students’ academic achievement.","PeriodicalId":47588,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Black Psychology","volume":"13 1","pages":"100 - 129"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81626984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Black Beauty: Womanist Consciousness as a Protective Factor in Black Women’s Body Image Satisfaction 黑人美:女性意识在黑人女性身体形象满足中的保护作用

IF 5.2 3区心理学

Journal of Black Psychology Pub Date : 2021-07-29 DOI: 10.1177/00957984211034960

Speshál Walker Gautier

{"title":"Black Beauty: Womanist Consciousness as a Protective Factor in Black Women’s Body Image Satisfaction","authors":"Speshál Walker Gautier","doi":"10.1177/00957984211034960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00957984211034960","url":null,"abstract":"Black American women are exposed to mainstream beauty standards, which may have implications for body image satisfaction. Given that beauty standards are often based on idealized depictions of White women’s physical features, scholars have called for body image research that extends beyond body type/weight (e.g., skin tone/hair) to better examine the experiences of Black women. In examining body image satisfaction and protective factors (e.g., ethnic identity), empirical research has yet to attend to these experiences at the intersection of race/ethnicity and gender. An online survey was used to examine whether womanist consciousness (WC) was a protective factor for Black American women (N = 211). Findings indicated that after controlling for ethnic identity, higher womanist consciousness significantly predicted higher body satisfaction with historically racially defined features (e.g., skin tone/hair) and lower self-ideal discrepancy. Darker skin tone was linked to higher body importance and higher ethnic identity level. Last, increased frequency of wearing hair weaves was associated with lower body satisfaction while more frequently wearing Afrocentric hair styles/textures was associated with higher body satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":47588,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Black Psychology","volume":"38 1","pages":"631 - 656"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85375575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Cultural and Universal Parenting, Ethnic Identity, and Internalizing Symptoms Among African American Adolescents 非裔美国青少年的文化和普遍养育、种族认同和内化症状

IF 5.2 3区心理学

Journal of Black Psychology Pub Date : 2021-07-28 DOI: 10.1177/00957984211034290

Lydia HaRim Ahn, Angelicia S. Dunbar, Erica E. Coates, Mia A Smith-Bynum

{"title":"Cultural and Universal Parenting, Ethnic Identity, and Internalizing Symptoms Among African American Adolescents","authors":"Lydia HaRim Ahn, Angelicia S. Dunbar, Erica E. Coates, Mia A Smith-Bynum","doi":"10.1177/00957984211034290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00957984211034290","url":null,"abstract":"The present study tested a path model that addressed two questions regarding the connection between one aspect of racial socialization (cultural pride reinforcement), communication between mothers and their adolescent children, adolescent ethnic identity, and mental health. First, we tested whether quality of communication moderated the relationship between cultural pride reinforcement and ethnic identity affirmation and anxiety/depressive/withdrawn symptoms. Then, we examined whether cultural pride reinforcement and quality of communication with mothers were directly linked to increased ethnic identity affirmation and in turn lower anxiety/depressive symptoms and withdrawn behaviors. Our sample included 111 African American adolescents (58.2% female; ages 14–17) in the mid-Atlantic region. Results of the path analysis indicated that cultural pride reinforcement and quality of communication independently and uniquely related to internalizing symptoms through ethnic identity affirmation. Findings contribute to a novel understanding of how both cultural (cultural pride reinforcement) and universal (quality of communication) are important factors to foster African American adolescents’ healthy adjustment and sense of self.","PeriodicalId":47588,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Black Psychology","volume":"32 2 1","pages":"695 - 717"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90219735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2