{"title":"Anxiety Contributes to Physical Health Among Older Adults Who Are Incarcerated in Prison.","authors":"Katherine Mommaerts, Stephanie Grace Prost, Natalie Reznicek","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2450208","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2450208","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores links between anxiety and physical health among older adults (aged 45+) incarcerated in Kentucky state prisons. Using secondary data, independent sample t-tests, and hierarchical multiple linear regression, we identify disparities in anxiety and physical health among those with and without self-reported anxiety and the contribution of symptoms of anxiety to physical health in the sample. Findings show individuals with self-reported anxiety experienced increased impairment in daily activities, multimorbidity, and decreased physical health-related quality of life. Older adults are a large and growing proportion of prison populations, and addressing anxiety may improve physical health and reduce related costs.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"482-508"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12007992/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142956618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Retirement Transition Sequences and Well-Being Among Older Workers Focusing on Gender Differences.","authors":"Oejin Shin, Sojung Park, BoRin Kim, Chi-Fang Wu","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2413880","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2413880","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examines retirement transition patterns and well-being in later life, focusing on gender differences using data from the 2004-2016 Health and Retirement Study (HRS) with 1,653 older workers. Sequence analysis identifies key retirement patterns, showing that men predominantly transitioned from full-time to mid-time voluntary retirement, while women experienced more gradual involuntary retirement. Involuntary retirees, both men and women, had precarious work histories and poorer mental health. The findings highlight gender-specific implications for social policy and emphasize the need for support in promoting successful aging and reducing social inequities among involuntary retirees.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"415-445"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Gendered Perspective on Life Satisfaction and Intergenerational Relationships in the Second Half of Life.","authors":"Dikla Segel-Karpas, Liat Ayalon","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2455640","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2455640","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>.This study examined the mutual effects of spousal life satisfaction as well as how older parents' perceptions of relationships with their adult children relate to life satisfaction four years later. Data from 1,071 married couples in the 2006 and 2010 waves of the Health and Retirement Study were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. Findings revealed fathers' life satisfaction in 2010 was only marginally linked to his 2006 perceived support, while mothers' life satisfaction was significantly associated with higher support and lower strain. Results highlight gender differences in intergenerational relationships during later life.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"537-550"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143013895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Brianna V Garrison, Dennis R Myers, Danielle E Parrish, Holly K Oxhandler
{"title":"Perceived Religious Social Support in Faith Communities for Caregivers of Persons Living with Dementia.","authors":"Brianna V Garrison, Dennis R Myers, Danielle E Parrish, Holly K Oxhandler","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2479129","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2479129","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As the U.S. population continues to age, increasing the prevalence of persons impacted by dementia in the community, faith communities are challenged to address the growing needs of their members. However, research has not looked specifically at the effects of religious social support on caregivers for persons living with dementia experiencing burden. This study aimed to address this gap by utilizing an exploratory, cross-sectional design to survey U.S. caregivers of persons living with dementia who expressed faith to be an important aspect of their life (<i>n</i> = 158). This study found that religious social support is a significant predictor of reducing burden among caregivers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"568-583"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sunirose Ishassery Pathrose, Kiran Thampi, Shilpa V Yohannan, Lija Mary Mathew
{"title":"Life Review Interventions in Improving Mental Health and Well-Being of Older Adults in Institutional Care.","authors":"Sunirose Ishassery Pathrose, Kiran Thampi, Shilpa V Yohannan, Lija Mary Mathew","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2467347","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2467347","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examines the impact of life review interventions on depression, resilience, and overall well-being among older adults residing in institutional settings in Ernakulam, Kerala. Using a pre-post experimental design, 201 participants from 18 institutions underwent a structured 12-session life review intervention facilitated by trained social work students. Results showed significant improvements in depression, resilience, and overall well-being. The findings underscore the importance of addressing unresolved issues and nurturing ego integrity in later life. The study advocates for integrating life review interventions into standard care practices for older adults, highlighting interdisciplinary collaboration among geriatric social workers, psychologists, and healthcare providers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"551-567"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143442291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Community-Led Approach to Understanding How Service Providers Can Support 'Ageing well' for Older Aboriginal People in Australia.","authors":"Sacha Kendall Jamieson, Wendy Spencer, Virginia Robinson, Ruth McCausland, Melanie Andersen, Rona Macniven, Vanessa Hickey, Peta MacGillivray","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2451730","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2451730","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Supporting older people to age well is a global policy priority, however the development and implementation of strategies to support ageing well for older Aboriginal people must be determined by the communities affected. This is necessary in colonial contexts, where socio-political structures impinge on Aboriginal rights and mainstream policy and practice creates and maintains health and social inequities. This article reports on research conducted in partnership with the Dharriwaa Elders Group, an Aboriginal Community Controlled Organisation. The research focus was how service provision can support Aboriginal people to age well in a remote community in New South Wales, Australia. Interviews were conducted with 11 staff members from health, aged care, and Aboriginal Community Controlled services. The analysis produced four themes: Ageing well is collective and a shared responsibility; Racism and discrimination are pervasive in mainstream services; Intersectional barriers and enablers to ageing in place; Trust and cultural safety are integral to service accessibility. Our discussion explores the cultural and socio-political context of these findings and highlights implications for policy and practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"509-536"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143053936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2497710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2025.2497710","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144056519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jocelyn Shealy McGee, Dennis R Myers, Rebecca Meraz, Sarah Tucker, Morgan Davie, Holly Carlson Zhao
{"title":"\"The People You Are Caring for Are Worth It and You Are Worth It\": Themes of Hope in Family Caregivers of Persons with Early-Stage Alzheimer's Disease.","authors":"Jocelyn Shealy McGee, Dennis R Myers, Rebecca Meraz, Sarah Tucker, Morgan Davie, Holly Carlson Zhao","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2494817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2025.2494817","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent surveys elevate the importance of positive psychological factors such as hope as social work practioners equip caregivers with persons experiencing Alzheimer's Disease to address burdens associated with this role. This study extends research on caregiver adaptation by analyzing the narratives of 27 caregivers with family members in the early stages of this disease. Three themes revealed the complexity and centrality of hope in their lived experience: hopeful transitions, sources of hope, and hope amplifiers. Findings supported and expanded existing hope theory while documenting the transitions, types, pathways, uncertainities, and outcomes of caregivers in this study.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"1-34"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144017767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of Social Participation on the Health of Widowed Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Longitudinal Study.","authors":"Weiya Meng, Hong Yan","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2497312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2025.2497312","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>With global aging and rising widowhood among middle-aged and older adults, promoting their health is an urgent public health concern. Using CHARLS data (2011-2018), this study applies OLS and mediation models to examine how social participation affects daily functioning and mental health among widowed individuals. Findings show that social participation reduces daily living difficulties and depressive symptoms. Mechanism analysis reveals these effects operate through healthier lifestyles and improved cognitive function. The impact is stronger for older and urban residents. Promoting social engagement may be an effective strategy to support the health and functioning of widowed older adults in China.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144042467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Patterns of Physical Restraints and Their Associated Factors Among Personal Care Assistants Working at Daycare Centers in Korea.","authors":"Song-Iee Hong, Haenim Lee, So Youn Chung","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2491549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2025.2491549","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In South Korea, the use of physical restraints (PR) in long-term care for older adults are generally prohibited due to their link to elder abuse. This study analyzed data from the 2017 National Survey on Human Rights for Older Adults (<i>N</i> = 4,447), focusing on personal care assistants (PCAs) in daycare settings. The study explored the prevalence and patterns of PR use among PCAs, using Latent Class Analysis (LCA) to identify four distinct groups based on attitudes and behaviors toward PR: High-risk Group, Semi-aware Low Usage Group, Unaware Low Usage Group, Desired Group. The study revealed a significant gap between PCAs' attitudes toward PR and their actual practices. Notably, High-risk Group tended to attribute elder abuse to personality disorders in older adults. In contrast, the desired group linked elder abuse to caregivers' personality disorders. These findings highlight the need for standardized, human rights-focused education.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"1-25"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143988205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}