培训对老年志愿者技能胜任力、志愿者动机、自我效能感和工作满意度的影响：一项聚类随机试验。

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q3 GERONTOLOGY

Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-02-15 DOI:10.1080/01634372.2025.2465252

Szu-Yu Chen, Li-Ching Yang, Kuei-Min Chen, Meng-Chin Chen, Chiang-Ching Chang, Tzu-Yu Lin, Frank Belcastro

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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项纵向集群随机试验调查了老年志愿者在3个月的训练计划后的变化。本研究共选取156名台湾社区照护中心的老年志愿者（训练组为80人，对照组为76人）。老年志愿者的技能/能力和社会心理变量在基线、1个月和3个月时进行评估。结果表明，经过培训的志愿者在技能、动机、自我效能感和工作满意度方面有显著提高，而未经培训的志愿者在自我效能感和工作满意度方面没有任何提高，而且动机有所下降。研究结果强调，培训对于最大限度地发挥志愿服务对老年人的积极影响至关重要。

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The Effects of Training on Older Volunteers' Skill Competency, Volunteer Motivation, Self-Efficacy, and Work Satisfaction: A Cluster Randomized Trial.

This longitudinal cluster-randomized trial investigated older volunteers' changes following a 3-month training program. A total of 156 older Taiwanese volunteers in the community care centers participated in this study (n _training = 80, n _control = 76). Older volunteers' skills/competency and psychosocial variables were assessed at baseline, one and three months. Results showed that trained volunteers significantly improved skills, motivation, self-efficacy, and work satisfaction, while untrained volunteers showed no improvements in self-efficacy or work satisfaction and experienced a decline in motivation . The results hightlighted that training is crucial for maximazing the positive impact of volunteering on older adults.

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来源期刊

Journal of Gerontological Social Work Multiple-

CiteScore

4.00

自引率

3.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： With over 30 years of consistent, quality articles devoted to social work practice, theory, administration, and consultation in the field of aging, the Journal of Gerontological Social Work offers you the information you need to stay abreast of the changing and controversial issues of today"s growing aging population. A valuable resource for social work administrators, practitioners, consultants, and supervisors in long-term care facilities, acute treatment and psychiatric hospitals, mental health centers, family service agencies, community and senior citizen centers, and public health and welfare agencies, JGSW provides a respected and stable forum for cutting-edge insights by experts in the field.