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A Discourse Analysis of Cultural Influences on Alaska Native Successful Aging. 阿拉斯加原住民成功老龄化的文化影响话语分析。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/01634372.2024.2403976
Steffi M Kim, Jordan P Lewis, Juanita-Dawne Bacsu, Jodi L Southerland, Matthew Lee Smith
{"title":"A Discourse Analysis of Cultural Influences on Alaska Native Successful Aging.","authors":"Steffi M Kim, Jordan P Lewis, Juanita-Dawne Bacsu, Jodi L Southerland, Matthew Lee Smith","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2403976","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2403976","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Geographical remoteness, limited resources, and socioeconomic disparities contribute to the migration of rural Alaska Native Elders to urban areas to access medical services and resources, improve economic situations, or reunite with family. We compared the discourse of 12 Elders in Anchorage who previously lived in four remote traditional villages in the Norton Sound region (ages 60-84) and 13 Elders in those villages (ages 48-80). Using Gee's discourse analysis framework, two patterns emerged detailing cultural effects on identity and Eldership, illuminating differences in the self-evaluation of successful aging based on cultural influences and the role of contextual factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"207-233"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceptions of Overall Health Differences Among Veterans Across Marital Statuses. 不同婚姻状况的退伍军人对整体健康差异的看法。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1080/01634372.2024.2423710
Rachel M Steinberg, Cory B Dennis
{"title":"Perceptions of Overall Health Differences Among Veterans Across Marital Statuses.","authors":"Rachel M Steinberg, Cory B Dennis","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2423710","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2423710","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We examined the relationship between substance use, marital status, and perceived overall health using national data from a sample of 1,506 retired active-duty veterans. We found that binge drinking and heavy alcohol use among widowed veterans have a negative effect on overall health compared to married veterans who did not use alcohol in the past month. We found that non-binge and binge drinking have a positive effect on perceptions of overall health among divorced or separated veterans compared to those who are married and did not use alcohol in the past month. We discuss these findings and address clinical implications.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"256-268"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142584638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship between the Working Environment and Quality of Life among Home Health Aides: Focusing on the Mediation Role of Burnout. 家庭保健助理的工作环境与生活质量之间的关系：关注职业倦怠的中介作用。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1080/01634372.2024.2372111
Sehyun Baek, Oejin Shin, Soobin Park, Ahra Ko, Sojung Park, Eun-Na Kang
{"title":"The Relationship between the Working Environment and Quality of Life among Home Health Aides: Focusing on the Mediation Role of Burnout.","authors":"Sehyun Baek, Oejin Shin, Soobin Park, Ahra Ko, Sojung Park, Eun-Na Kang","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2372111","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2372111","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As South Korea's population rapidly ages, there is an increasing demand for home aides. However, little is known about how the caregiving environment affects HHAs. Guided by the environment comfort model, we examined the association between care recipients' home environment and HHA's quality of life, focusing on how burnout mediates this relationship. Our data came from a national survey of home health aides in 2020 (N = 786). We conducted an exploratory factor analysis to identify six factors related to the care environment in three dimensions: physical (1. space; 2. indoor/outdoor conditions), functional (3. home appliances; 4. heating/air conditioning), and psychological (5. satisfaction with the home environment; 6. relationships with care recipients and their families). We then used a path analysis to examine the relationship between these factors, burnout, and quality of life. Our findings show that safe indoor/outdoor conditions and positive relationships with care recipients and their families are associated with lower levels of burnout, leading to a higher quality of life (p < .05). This highlights the importance of considering both physical and psychological aspects of the caregiving environment to prevent burnout and improve the quality of life for HHAs, ultimately contributing to high-quality services for care recipients.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"129-150"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141895184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Qualitative Study of Adult Protective Services Practitioners Responding to Allegations of Elder Abuse and Self-Neglect. 对成人保护服务从业人员应对老年人虐待和自我忽视指控的定性研究。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/01634372.2024.2373289
Andie MacNeil, Erin Salvo, David Burnes
{"title":"A Qualitative Study of Adult Protective Services Practitioners Responding to Allegations of Elder Abuse and Self-Neglect.","authors":"Andie MacNeil, Erin Salvo, David Burnes","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2373289","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2373289","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adult Protective Services (APS) practitioners play an essential role in supporting older adults experiencing elder abuse and self-neglect (EASN), however, very little research has examined their experiences, from their perspectives. The purpose of this study was to examine the experiences of APS practitioners responding to allegations of EASN. Qualitative interviews were conducted with APS practitioners (<i>n</i> = 14) from the state of Maine. A descriptive phenomenological approach involving two independent assessors was used to code transcripts into themes. Two domains, each with various subthemes, were identified: (1) rewarding elements of role and (2) challenging aspects of role. The findings of this study emphasize how APS practitioners are motivated by their capacity to help elicit positive change in the lives of their clients and support the well-being of older adults experiencing EASN. However, APS practitioners must navigate numerous challenges and barriers in their role, including time constraints, high and complex caseloads, limited resources, and broader misconceptions on APS. These findings highlight the importance of addressing these stressors to support the well-being of APS practitioners, which, in turn, can help support the vulnerable older adults they serve.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"172-188"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141493863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transportation, Routine Activities, and Unmet Travel Needs Among Older Vietnamese Immigrants in the United States. 美国越南裔老年移民的交通、日常活动和未满足的旅行需求。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1080/01634372.2024.2375757
Rebecca L Mauldin, Rupal Parekh, Priyanjali Chakraborty, Jill T Messing, Stephen Mattingly
{"title":"Transportation, Routine Activities, and Unmet Travel Needs Among Older Vietnamese Immigrants in the United States.","authors":"Rebecca L Mauldin, Rupal Parekh, Priyanjali Chakraborty, Jill T Messing, Stephen Mattingly","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2375757","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2024.2375757","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Transportation barriers can affect travel needs and quality of life.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This survey examined transportation, routine activities, and unmet travel needs among older Vietnamese immigrants, focusing on gender differences.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Women were more likely to ride with others, less likely to drive, had fewer types of routine activities, and went out for activities less than men. Over 1/4 of the sample had at least one unmet travel need in the previous month (the most common was for visiting family and friends).</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Interventions to enhance mobility should address age- and gender-based transportation differences and assess for unmet travel needs.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"189-206"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141535663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Community-Led Approach to Understanding How Service Providers Can Support 'Ageing well' for Older Aboriginal People in Australia.
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1080/01634372.2025.2451730
Sacha Kendall Jamieson, Wendy Spencer, Virginia Robinson, Ruth McCausland, Melanie Andersen, Rona Macniven, Vanessa Hickey, Peta MacGillivray
{"title":"A Community-Led Approach to Understanding How Service Providers Can Support 'Ageing well' for Older Aboriginal People in Australia.","authors":"Sacha Kendall Jamieson, Wendy Spencer, Virginia Robinson, Ruth McCausland, Melanie Andersen, Rona Macniven, Vanessa Hickey, Peta MacGillivray","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2451730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2025.2451730","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Supporting older people to age well is a global policy priority, however the development and implementation of strategies to support ageing well for older Aboriginal people must be determined by the communities affected. This is necessary in colonial contexts, where socio-political structures impinge on Aboriginal rights and mainstream policy and practice creates and maintains health and social inequities. This article reports on research conducted in partnership with the Dharriwaa Elders Group, an Aboriginal Community Controlled Organisation. The research focus was how service provision can support Aboriginal people to age well in a remote community in New South Wales, Australia. Interviews were conducted with 11 staff members from health, aged care, and Aboriginal Community Controlled services. The analysis produced four themes: Ageing well is collective and a shared responsibility; Racism and discrimination are pervasive in mainstream services; Intersectional barriers and enablers to ageing in place; Trust and cultural safety are integral to service accessibility. Our discussion explores the cultural and socio-political context of these findings and highlights implications for policy and practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"1-28"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143053936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mental Distress Posed by the Co-Experience of Elder Mistreatment and Social Isolation: A Study with Older Korean Americans.
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1080/01634372.2025.2455639
Juyoung Park, Kathleen H Wilber, Maria P Aranda, Shinyi Wu, Hans Oh, Yuri Jang
{"title":"Mental Distress Posed by the Co-Experience of Elder Mistreatment and Social Isolation: A Study with Older Korean Americans.","authors":"Juyoung Park, Kathleen H Wilber, Maria P Aranda, Shinyi Wu, Hans Oh, Yuri Jang","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2455639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2025.2455639","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined the concurrent effects of social isolation and elder mistreatment on mental distress in older Korean Americans (<i>n</i>= 2,122, Mean age = 73.4). Approximately 44% experienced mistreatment, with 32% exposed to a single type and 12% to multiple types (polyvictimization). Social isolation and mental distress rates were about 24% and 30%, respectively. Both factors independently affected mental distress, with a significant interaction observed. The odds of experiencing mental distress were substantially greater when polyvictimization occurred in social isolation. These findings underscore the importance of targeted interventions to support for those who are mistreated and lack social protection.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143025196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Gendered Perspective on Life Satisfaction and Intergenerational Relationships in the Second Half of Life. 人生后半期生活满意度与代际关系的性别视角。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.1080/01634372.2025.2455640
Dikla Segel-Karpas, Liat Ayalon
{"title":"A Gendered Perspective on Life Satisfaction and Intergenerational Relationships in the Second Half of Life.","authors":"Dikla Segel-Karpas, Liat Ayalon","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2455640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2025.2455640","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>.This study examined the mutual effects of spousal life satisfaction as well as how older parents' perceptions of relationships with their adult children relate to life satisfaction four years later. Data from 1,071 married couples in the 2006 and 2010 waves of the Health and Retirement Study were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. Findings revealed fathers' life satisfaction in 2010 was only marginally linked to his 2006 perceived support, while mothers' life satisfaction was significantly associated with higher support and lower strain. Results highlight gender differences in intergenerational relationships during later life.</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143013895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Telephone Angels" Against Loneliness: Experimental Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Telephone Partnerships with Older Adults. “电话天使”对抗孤独：老年人电话伙伴关系有效性的实验评估。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1080/01634372.2025.2450210
Adrian Landwehr, Laura Pollack, Svenja Schütt, Elisabeth Kals
{"title":"\"Telephone Angels\" Against Loneliness: Experimental Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Telephone Partnerships with Older Adults.","authors":"Adrian Landwehr, Laura Pollack, Svenja Schütt, Elisabeth Kals","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2450210","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2450210","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Loneliness affects many older adults. As part of the \"Telephone Angel\" project, telephone partnerships between volunteers and older adults affected by loneliness were designed to counteract experiencing loneliness. Volunteers (100 ≤ <i>N</i> ≤ 114) and older adults who are (22 ≤ <i>N</i> ≤ 45) and who are not (25 ≤ <i>N</i> ≤ 71) part of the project were surveyed twice. Concerning loneliness, telephone partnerships increased the sense of community (<i>d</i> = .38). Older adults' life satisfaction increased (<i>d</i> = .46) as well. Stigmatization increased between the survey periods for those inside and outside the project (.21 ≤ <i>d</i> ≤ .35).</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143013683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Mediating Role of Social Support on COVID-19 Concern and Self-Rated Physical Health of Older Adults in the United States. 社会支持对美国老年人COVID-19关注和自评身体健康的中介作用
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.1080/01634372.2025.2451068
Swasati Handique, Soeun Jang
{"title":"The Mediating Role of Social Support on COVID-19 Concern and Self-Rated Physical Health of Older Adults in the United States.","authors":"Swasati Handique, Soeun Jang","doi":"10.1080/01634372.2025.2451068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2025.2451068","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The COVID-19 significantly impacted older adults, worsening their physical health and social connectedness. This study examined whether social support mediates the correlation between COVID-19 concerns and self-rated physical health (SRPH) using data from 2672 participants (aged 50-99) in the NSHAP COVID-19 sub-study (2019-20). Mediation analysis revealed that COVID-19 concerns significantly predicted lower perceived social support (b = -0.0397, p < .001) and worse SRPH (b = -0.0536, p < .001). The indirect effect through perceived social support was significant and negative (b = -0.0045, p = .006).</p>","PeriodicalId":47579,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gerontological Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142972672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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