{"title":"Negotiating psychological costs: How welfare recipients' perceived interactions with welfare bureaucrats impact their experiences of administrative burden","authors":"Miriam Raab","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.70017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.70017","url":null,"abstract":"<p>While it is well established that welfare bureaucrats hold some discretionary power in implementing welfare policies, scholars of the administrative burden concept have only recently begun to consider their individual impacts on welfare recipients' experiences of onerous state encounters. This article aims to explore how welfare recipients' perceptions of personal interactions with welfare bureaucrats shape their experiences of administrative burden, specifically their psychological costs, by drawing on biographical–narrative interviews conducted with 33 (former) welfare benefit recipients in Germany. The results reveal that welfare recipients perceive individual welfare bureaucrats as responsible for reducing, increasing, or creating certain psychological costs they experience and that welfare recipients themselves respond to these costs and negotiate them to some extent. This article contributes to the growing literature on citizens' experiences of administrative burden and expands the concepts of psychological costs and citizen agency by building on theoretical frameworks of coping behaviours in response to stress and psychological costs. The results also confirm a need for policy changes that support, rather than discourage, more case-sensitive approaches to welfare benefits and employment services.</p>","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.70017","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143908961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Daily challenges and coping strategies of Chin irregular migrant workers in Malaysia: A qualitative study on health and well-being","authors":"Tual Sawn Khai, Muhammad Asaduzzaman","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.70016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.70016","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This qualitative study examined the challenges affecting the well-being and coping strategies of Chin irregular migrant workers in Malaysia. Using non-governmental organization referrals and snowball sampling, 25 participants were recruited for semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions. The findings revealed that participants experienced mistreatment, discrimination, and financial exploitation from employers and co-workers because of their irregular status, ethnic background, and language barriers. Fears of detention, deportation, restricted access to public healthcare, and discriminatory treatment affected their daily mental challenges and mental health. Religious devotion, alcohol consumption, and cohabitation were found to be coping strategies for addressing struggles, some of which are harmful coping mechanisms that lead to health problems. Therefore, collaboration between Myanmar and Malaysia is crucial for regularizing migrant status, providing accessible medical care without fear of repercussions, and enabling the use of formal channels for remittances to improve the health and well-being of these individuals.</p>","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.70016","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143884243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Uneven care across states: Disparities in Medicaid 1915(c) home and community-based services waivers for older adults in the United States","authors":"Hazal Swearinger, Taryn Lindhorst","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.70015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.70015","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The aging population in the United States, combined with older adults' strong preference for aging in place, has driven an increased demand for home and community-based services (HCBS). Medicaid 1915(c) waivers are a critical component of the social welfare system, providing essential services such as homemaker services, personal care, and assistive technology to help economically vulnerable older adults with physical difficulties continue living in their homes. This study investigates state-level differences in the availability, accommodation, and generosity of 1915(c) waivers for older adults. Data include approved state waiver applications, Genworth State Cost of Care, Medicare-Medicaid Coordination Office reports, and the Medicaid Analytic Extract dataset. Findings reveal pronounced differences among states in these key areas. This study offers critical insights for policymakers, emphasizing the importance of expanding service variation, increasing slot allocation, incorporating participant direction more broadly, and enhancing generosity.</p>","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"34 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143849222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Automation and segmentation: Downgrading employment quality among the former “insiders” of Western European labour markets","authors":"Gregorio Buzzelli","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.70011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.70011","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The literature on labour market segmentation traditionally looks at servitisation as the main structural driver behind the rise of employment precariousness, overlooking another crucial engine of the knowledge-economy transition: the Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) revolution. This paper proposes a task-based approach to complement the skill-biased framework usually applied to labour market segmentation, investigating the correlation between occupational exposure to the risk of automation and low-quality employment. The empirical analysis, based on 14 countries sampled from ESS (2002–2018), shows a strong correlation between technological replaceability and low income across all of Western Europe, especially after the Great Recession, while its association with atypical employment is mainly driven by fixed-term contracts in Central and Southern Europe and by part-time arrangements in Anglo-Saxon and Scandinavian countries. Overall, a “recalibrated” dualisation emerges in Western European labour markets, characterised by the diffusion of low labour earnings and atypical contracts among mid-skill routine workers, besides the low-skill service precariat.</p>","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"34 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.70011","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143749602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Trust in the welfare state among users: The case of Norway","authors":"Hans-Tore Hansen","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.70014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.70014","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examined user trust in Nav among groups receiving various benefits and assistance from Nav. Based on institutional theory and research, the central hypothesis is that those users who have been allocated selective benefits involving discretionary judgments, especially social assistance, will have less trust in Nav than other users. In addition, users who are satisfied with the service they have received from their supervisors will report higher levels of trust toward Nav than other users. The empirical basis for the study is Nav's annual user surveys (2008–2023). The two hypotheses were supported, but the main differences are between social assistance and other groups. Furthermore, the condition for granting benefits explained less of the variation in trust than the interaction users have with Nav. The study argues that institutional factors matter for trust in the welfare state and that a holistic view of users' life situations should be used to understand their trust toward the welfare state.</p>","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"34 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143707392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The digital displacement on everyday activities and happiness among Chinese older adults","authors":"Xiayu Summer Chen, Zhan Yu, Qingwen Xu","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.70012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.70012","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The role of digital technology in the lives of older adults is becoming increasingly critical. Guided by the displacement theory, this study examines the characteristics of older Internet users, the relationship between Internet use and common activities, and the relationship between Internet use and happiness among Chinese older adults. Using the 2018 and 2021 Chinese General Social Survey data, the study found that Internet use was generally associated with active and increased engagement in most activities, except for watching traditional mediums (TV/DVDs). Meanwhile, the connection between Internet use and perceived happiness was not established, as only the unadjusted models in 2018 showed a significant positive association between daily Internet use and older adults' perceived happiness. This study underscores the potential of digital technology to support active aging and calls for holistic digital integration strategies. The findings have significant implications for policymakers and stakeholders in creating an age-friendly digital environment in today's evolving digital era in China and beyond.</p>","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"34 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.70012","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143707391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mandatory learning programme—An offer you can't refuse. Political problem representations and parents' perspectives","authors":"Pernille Juhl","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.70013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.70013","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article focuses on a Danish study of an early childhood intervention that targets young minority ethnic children and their parents. The intervention, termed ‘mandatory learning programme’ is an example of current European policies that endeavour to support young children's learning as key to enhancing their future school performance and fighting inequality and marginalisation. This study employs document analysis and ethnographic methods to examine the political representations of the problems targeted by the intervention and to investigate how the intervention affects parents' everyday lives. The findings reveal that the parents involved in the intervention find it challenging to maintain their engagement in education and work; hence concluding, the intervention risks enhancing exclusion from society, despite its aim to prevent exactly that.</p>","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"34 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.70013","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143689709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A scoping review of barriers to education faced by migrant minors in Türkiye","authors":"Ozan Selçuk, Bekir Güzel","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.70010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.70010","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The educational integration of migrant minors in Türkiye has presented significant challenges, influenced by various socio-cultural, economic, and infrastructural factors. This scoping review aims to systematically explore the barriers to education faced by migrant minors in Türkiye. It evaluates the extent of research undertaken, the representation of diverse migrant populations and geographic areas, the methodologies employed, and the effectiveness of current educational strategies and policies. Utilizing the PRISMA-ScR framework, 35 studies were analyzed, identifying key themes such as educational challenges, socio-cultural integration, and support systems. Results show major barriers including linguistic hurdles, cultural integration difficulties, psychological support deficiencies, economic constraints, and infrastructural shortcomings. Despite extensive research, there is a lack of holistic educational approaches, highlighting a need for policies that address both immediate educational needs and broader socio-cultural integration with adequate resources. Future studies should explore diversified methodologies and focus on the longitudinal impacts of educational barriers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"34 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143689025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"It's the middle that matters? Income group coalitions in support of redistributive welfare reform","authors":"Tijs Laenen, Femke Roosma, Peter Achterberg","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.70007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.70007","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Many well-established theories argue that welfare state policies create, and are created by, support coalitions between different income groups. Empirically, however, relatively little attention has been paid to the coalitions forged by the group that matters most according to these theories: middle-income earners. To address that gap, this article investigates the income differences underlying popular support for two radically opposing redistributive reforms, going in the direction of either a fully means-tested welfare state targeting the poor only or a universal basic income. Using data from the European Social Survey, we confirm the long-standing hypothesis that middle-income earners align with high-income earners against means-tested welfare. Regarding universal basic income, income differences prove considerably smaller. Furthermore, contrary to much prior research, our findings provide little evidence for the prediction from policy feedback theory that the support coalitions underlying these reforms are shaped by the progressivity of countries' tax-and-transfer systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"34 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.70007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143689026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“Walking the talk”: Putting environmental social work theory into practice","authors":"Meg Labron, Susan Burke","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.70009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.70009","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study explored how environmental social work is done in practice, looking at those who are already doing this work. Six social workers who integrate land and place in their practice in the Northwest Territories (NWT), Canada, participated in a reflective outdoor activity followed by an in-depth interview. Five themes emerged from the data, including Lessons from the Land, Lessons in Ways of Being for Social Workers, Lessons from Being in Relationship, Lessons for our Workplaces and Profession, and Lessons in Practice. This article offers practical examples for social workers and other service providers seeking to connect their practice to the land; it also contributes practice wisdom to emerging discussions regarding both what can be done in environmental social work practice and how.</p>","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"34 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.70009","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143646134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}