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International Journal of Social Welfare最新文献

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The significance of crisis identification using community‐driven model 利用社区驱动模式识别危机的意义
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12697
Clara Jung Won Choi, Yun Min Kim
{"title":"The significance of crisis identification using community‐driven model","authors":"Clara Jung Won Choi, Yun Min Kim","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12697","url":null,"abstract":"While the identification of crisis situations has been one of the major social issues in Korea, the approach to addressing this issue is biased toward a government‐centric system, and consequently, there is limited research exploring the significance of a community‐driven crisis identification model. Focus group interviews were conducted among local volunteers and project managers actively engaged in the “Good Neighbors Project.” The exploration of the significance of community‐driven crisis identification, the challenges associated, and strategies to strengthen the community‐driven crisis identification model led to the identification of a total of eight sub‐themes. Based on the findings, to effectively identify individuals and families in crisis within the local community, it is necessary to expand the concept of crisis beyond its definition within the public sector, increase opportunities to communicate the significance of community‐driven crisis identification involving volunteers from the local community, and emphasize the need to enhance volunteers' competence.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"200 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142250026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trajectories of NEET in individuals formerly placed in out‐of‐home care: A Swedish national cohort study 曾被置于家庭外照料的个人的 NEET 轨迹：瑞典全国队列研究
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-08-22 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12695
Lars Brännström, Marie Berlin, Olof Bäckman, Patrik Karlsson
{"title":"Trajectories of NEET in individuals formerly placed in out‐of‐home care: A Swedish national cohort study","authors":"Lars Brännström, Marie Berlin, Olof Bäckman, Patrik Karlsson","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12695","url":null,"abstract":"It is widely acknowledged that individuals with out‐of‐home care (OHC) experiences, including foster‐family care and residential care, face an increased risk of poor labour market attachment during emerging adulthood. However, limited understanding exists regarding how this attachment, conceptualized here as ‘not in employment, education, or training’ (NEET), evolves beyond young adulthood and the degree to which this development is marked by persistence or desistance. Using group‐based trajectory modelling and multinomial regression on population‐based register data for over 650,000 Swedish men and women (including approximately 14,000 with OHC experience), followed from birth to age 40, the results indicate that OHC‐experienced individuals, especially those first placed as teenagers, exhibit a substantially higher risk of persistent NEET compared to peers without OHC experience. Nevertheless, the majority of OHC‐experienced individuals followed pathways characterized by desistance. Implications for research, policy and practice are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142204482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Whose children are we concerned about, and why? A cohort study of sociodemographic referral patterns to the Norwegian child welfare system 我们关心谁的孩子，为什么？挪威儿童福利系统社会人口转介模式的队列研究
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-08-22 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12696
Mary Elizabeth Hemler, Bente Heggem Kojan
{"title":"Whose children are we concerned about, and why? A cohort study of sociodemographic referral patterns to the Norwegian child welfare system","authors":"Mary Elizabeth Hemler, Bente Heggem Kojan","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12696","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the relationship between four sociodemographic factors (socioeconomic status, household composition, immigrant background, and gender) and referral patterns to the Norwegian child welfare system (CWS). Using panel administrative data, the article first examines the impact of these factors on risk for referral to the CWS in the entire 2005 birth cohort over a 5‐year observation period, from when the cohort was 8 to 12 years old (2013–2017). Next, using a dataset consisting of all CWS referrals regarding children in the birth cohort during this observation period, we explore associations between these sociodemographic factors and registered reasons for referral to the CWS. Our analyses indicate that both risk for referral and registered reasons for referral vary according to sociodemographic factors.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142204401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COVID‐19 and support for basic income in Korea COVID-19 和韩国对基本收入的支持
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12693
Hansung Kim, Soo Yeon Huh, Sun Young Lee
{"title":"COVID‐19 and support for basic income in Korea","authors":"Hansung Kim, Soo Yeon Huh, Sun Young Lee","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12693","url":null,"abstract":"The research questions addressed in this study are: “Who supports basic income (BI) in Korea?” and “What type of BI do supporters endorse?” To understand the support for BI in detail two key factors were considered: job insecurity and the receipt of no‐strings cash benefits during the COVID‐19 pandemic. The types of BI were categorized based on regularity, individuality, and adequacy. A series of logistic regression analyses was conducted using nationally representative survey data from 2020. The results revealed that job insecurity and the receipt of no‐strings cash benefits during the pandemic were significantly associated with the support for BI. Additionally, the study explored significant correlates of the support for each feature of BI. Job insecurity and the receipt of no‐strings cash benefits were significantly associated with the regularity of BI but not with its individuality and adequacy. Interestingly, among the participants who supported universal BI, only 9% believed that BI should be regular, individual, and sufficient to cover the minimum cost of living.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142204483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The illusory correlation between parental alienation and other forms of family violence 父母疏离与其他形式家庭暴力之间的虚幻关联
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12692
Hesam Varavei, Jennifer J. Harman
{"title":"The illusory correlation between parental alienation and other forms of family violence","authors":"Hesam Varavei, Jennifer J. Harman","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12692","url":null,"abstract":"There has been considerable public discourse around courts allegedly “dismissing” mother's allegations of domestic violence and child abuse when a father alleges that he is being alienated from his children by their mother. The purpose of this project is to test whether this discourse is based on an illusory correlation. Published court decisions from 200 family court cases in Canada were sequentially selected if parental alienation was alleged to have happened to the father and abuse was alleged to have been perpetrated by the father. Independent coders recorded the investigative outcomes of the court cases regarding alienation and abuse, and whether the mother lost child custody. Results indicate that there is an illusory correlation between family court cases involving both allegations of abuse and parental alienation, and that mothers are generally not losing custody to abusive fathers in such rarely occurring cases.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141773032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Large and/or single‐parent families: Public attitudes towards pronatalist and anti‐poverty family policies in Hungary 大家庭和/或单亲家庭：匈牙利公众对代产主义和反贫困家庭政策的态度
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12691
Boglárka Herke
{"title":"Large and/or single‐parent families: Public attitudes towards pronatalist and anti‐poverty family policies in Hungary","authors":"Boglárka Herke","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12691","url":null,"abstract":"In the 2010s, new family benefits were introduced in Hungary, focusing on large families to halt population decline. However, poverty reduction became sidelined, as these schemes benefited higher‐income earners. Based on poverty statistics, the article investigates how two family types associated with a higher risk of poverty—large families and single‐parent families—fare under this new selective pronatalist system. Furthermore, based on new representative national survey data, the article explores public support for the reforms. Although the income poverty rate for large families significantly decreased during the 2010s, it remained persistently high for single‐parent families, especially large single‐parent families. The findings indicate strong public support for state assistance to large, single‐parent and poor families and state pronatalism. However, the public prioritises support for poor, single‐parent families. This underscores a partial mismatch between public attitudes and government policy. Nonetheless, this policy probably secured public legitimacy, chiefly due to the general support for state pronatalism and large families, which were vigorously implemented in family policies, albeit selectively.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141773034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Women's welfare attitudes in South Korea 韩国妇女对福利的态度
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12690
Soo Yeon Huh
{"title":"Women's welfare attitudes in South Korea","authors":"Soo Yeon Huh","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12690","url":null,"abstract":"Many scholars argue that gender affects welfare attitudes: women support welfare policies more than men in most welfare societies. However, in South Korea, women tend to oppose welfare policies or show no gender gap in welfare attitudes. As welfare programs in South Korea are expanding, I investigate whether women's attitudes towards welfare policies have changed and if they differ based on self‐interest. I analysed welfare attitude data from the Korea Welfare Panel Study (KoWePS) for 2013 and 2022 using ordered logistic regression models, finding that women in South Korea supported almost all welfare policies less than men. However, in terms of income redistribution and free preschool and childcare service provision, there were no gender differences observed. Furthermore, cleavages among women were found regarding attitudes towards support for the unemployed and free preschool and childcare service provision based on self‐interest. Additionally, progressive women exhibited more supportive attitudes across all domains of welfare.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141566966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non‐standard employment, low standard of living? The role of labour market and social policy measures in preventing material deprivation in different employment trajectories in Europe 非标准就业，低生活水平？欧洲不同就业轨迹中劳动力市场和社会政策措施在防止物质匮乏方面的作用
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12689
Fridolin Wolf
{"title":"Non‐standard employment, low standard of living? The role of labour market and social policy measures in preventing material deprivation in different employment trajectories in Europe","authors":"Fridolin Wolf","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12689","url":null,"abstract":"While the poverty risks of non‐standard employment have been explored extensively, this study focuses on the role of activation‐oriented social policy in alleviating material deprivation for persons with non‐standard employment histories. Using EU‐SILC data, individuals over a four‐year period were analysed. I focused on substantial earners and distinguished between six non‐standard employment histories expected to benefit from activation measures. Multi‐level models revealed that compared to standard employment histories, all non‐standard employment histories had higher material deprivation risks but to substantially different extents. At the macro level, participation in activation measures, expenditures in formal childcare and minimum income protection reduced material deprivation. Participation in training can be interpreted as an equaliser, as the deprivation gap between standard and most non‐standard employment history types diminished. As expenditure‐ and participation‐based measures differed significantly, evaluating the success of activation strategies in reducing inequalities and alleviating poverty highly depends on the measurement of activation.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141550858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Support for an EU‐wide social policy? A country‐comparative analysis of unemployment perceptions 支持全欧盟范围的社会政策？失业观念的国家比较分析
IF 1.9 3区 社会学
International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12687
Hequn Wang
{"title":"Support for an EU‐wide social policy? A country‐comparative analysis of unemployment perceptions","authors":"Hequn Wang","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12687","url":null,"abstract":"This article explored the influence of unemployment perceptions on attitudes towards an EU‐wide social policy that guarantees a minimum standard of living for the poor across 18 European countries. The article relied on a theoretical framework that highlights the interaction among economic self‐interest, ideology, and perceptions. Using data from Eurostat and the European Social Survey, the results show that Europeans with more negative perceptions of national unemployment or the living conditions of the unemployed were more likely to support an EU minimum income scheme. This association was particularly strong among individuals with non‐egalitarian values or right‐leaning ideology and remained relatively consistent across different national contexts. Additionally, support was stronger in countries with poor economic and welfare conditions. Overall, the findings reveal a high perceived legitimacy among Europeans for implementing a policy measure that aims to tackle poverty in the EU.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141507709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From state actions to citizens outcomes: Introduction to the special issue on “Administrative Burden and Social Welfare” 从国家行为到公民结果：行政负担与社会福利 "特刊导言
IF 1.2 3区 社会学
International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12686
Pierre-Marc Daigneault, Martin Baekgaard
{"title":"From state actions to citizens outcomes: Introduction to the special issue on “Administrative Burden and Social Welfare”","authors":"Pierre-Marc Daigneault, Martin Baekgaard","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12686","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12686","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 4","pages":"781-785"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141507710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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