International Journal of Social Welfare最新文献_第10页

Escaping the trap of temporary employment: Precariousness among young people before and after Spain's 2021 labour market reform act 逃离临时就业陷阱：西班牙 2021 年劳动力市场改革法案前后年轻人的不稳定状况

IF 1.2 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12645

Joan M. Verd, Alejandro Godino, Alejandro González-Heras, Joan Rodríguez-Soler

{"title":"Escaping the trap of temporary employment: Precariousness among young people before and after Spain's 2021 labour market reform act","authors":"Joan M. Verd, Alejandro Godino, Alejandro González-Heras, Joan Rodríguez-Soler","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12645","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12645","url":null,"abstract":"Temporary employment has been the core dimension of employment precariousness in Spain for decades. In December 2021, a labour market reform aimed at reducing the use of fixed-term contracts, which especially affected young people, was passed. This article compares the situation of young workers before and after this labour market reform, with the objective of identifying internal differences among this age group. The results show a substantial reduction in the prevalence of temporary employment after the reform, although they also show that temporary employment, as well as incipient forms of precariousness such as involuntary part-time employment, are more concentrated than before among the most disadvantaged in this age group, following traditional patterns of segmentation in the labour market. This article, therefore, provides insights into which profiles of young workers were better off after the reform and which were not, offering valuable lessons for other countries with similar labour market challenges.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.12645","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139551974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The two-child limit and child poverty in the United Kingdom 英国的二孩限制和儿童贫困问题

IF 1.2 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12642

Yekaterina Chzhen, Jonathan Bradshaw

引用次数: 0

Can increased support to foster care families reduce the number of moves for children in out-of-home care? Evidence from Norway 增加对寄养家庭的支持能否减少家庭外照料儿童的搬迁次数？来自挪威的证据

IF 1.9 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-21 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12644

Norunn Hornset, Bård Smedsvik

{"title":"Can increased support to foster care families reduce the number of moves for children in out-of-home care? Evidence from Norway","authors":"Norunn Hornset, Bård Smedsvik","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12644","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12644","url":null,"abstract":"Norwegian youth in out-of-home care move three times as frequently as their peers. Such placement instability is linked to negative outcomes in terms of social attachment, well-being, educational achievements, health, and future opportunities. Norway implemented a new child welfare service reform in 2022 that increased the municipalities responsibilities for out-of-home care. The “incentive package” and “Barneløftet” were measures implemented to prepare the municipalities for these changes. This study evaluates how the implemented measures affect the number of moves within out-of-home care in Trøndelag county. An event-study design with difference-in-difference estimates was used to study the effect of the measures. The data are Norwegian registers that include most children in out-of-home care from 2013 to 2021. The findings of this study indicate that increased support for foster care homes significantly reduces the number of moves. Increased placement stability is associated with an increased sense of belonging, thus facilitating positive development.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 3","pages":"745-756"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.12644","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139551868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“They need more programs for the kids:” Low-income mothers' views of government amidst economic precarity and burdensome programs "他们需要为孩子们提供更多的计划："在经济不稳定和项目繁重的情况下，低收入母亲对政府的看法

IF 1.2 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-21 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12641

Carolyn Y. Barnes, Sarah Halpern-Meekin, Jill Hoiting

{"title":"“They need more programs for the kids:” Low-income mothers' views of government amidst economic precarity and burdensome programs","authors":"Carolyn Y. Barnes, Sarah Halpern-Meekin, Jill Hoiting","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12641","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12641","url":null,"abstract":"Policy feedback scholars argue that experiences with government shape political participation. Administrative burden scholars posit that burdensome bureaucratic encounters deter political participation. Related quantitative studies take a top-down, deductive approach and test effects of single policies, yet people engage multiple programs, and all policies may not be equally salient in how they view the state. Using qualitative interviews, our inductive, “bottom-up” approach examines the most prominent policy domains in views of government shared across mothers with low incomes in the United States (n = 80). Mothers experienced a wide range of policies, and they detailed related administrative burdens, but this was not the focus in most of their views of the government. Many raised issue areas that hit close to home, such as affordable child care or children's recreation programs. They often drew on a sense of collective motherhood in their view of government, including how it could facilitate efforts to raise children.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 4","pages":"846-857"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.12641","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139551975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ecosocial work among social welfare professionals in Finland: Key learnings for future practice 芬兰社会福利专业人员的生态社会工作：未来实践的关键经验

IF 1.9 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12638

Taija Nöjd, Sirpa Kannasoja, Petteri Niemi, Satu Ranta-Tyrkkö, Kati Närhi

引用次数: 0

Loans for welfare benefit recipients: Evidence from the Sample of Integrated Welfare Benefit Biographies (SIG) 2007–2020 福利金领取者的贷款：2007-2020 年综合福利金传记样本（SIG）提供的证据

IF 1.9 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12640

Sandra Dummert, Philipp Grunau, Katrin Hohmeyer, Torsten Lietzmann

{"title":"Loans for welfare benefit recipients: Evidence from the Sample of Integrated Welfare Benefit Biographies (SIG) 2007–2020","authors":"Sandra Dummert, Philipp Grunau, Katrin Hohmeyer, Torsten Lietzmann","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12640","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12640","url":null,"abstract":"The Sample of Integrated Welfare Benefit Biographies (SIG) provides comprehensive administrative data on the labour market participation, household composition and financial situation of welfare benefit recipients and their household members in Germany between 2007 and 2020. The SIG data enables research on the dynamics of welfare receipt and labour market participation of welfare recipients. The aim of the article is to introduce the SIG and to showcase its analytical potential by empirically examining benefit loans that can be granted by welfare agencies when unexpected expenses cannot be covered by welfare recipients themselves. Loans and detailed further financial information available can be used to assess the severity of financial restrictions during welfare receipt. We found that 2% of welfare recipients received loans at least once during their benefit episode and that loans were most likely to be granted right at the beginning of a benefit episode. Moreover, the likelihood of loans increased with higher benefit needs and when a parallel employment episode started.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 3","pages":"724-731"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.12640","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139496054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“That's where the hunt for the correction begins”: Experiences of administrative errors as sites of administrative burden "这就是寻找更正的开始"：行政错误是行政负担的根源

IF 1.2 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12637

Roni Holler, Noam Tarshish, Efrat Kaplan

{"title":"“That's where the hunt for the correction begins”: Experiences of administrative errors as sites of administrative burden","authors":"Roni Holler, Noam Tarshish, Efrat Kaplan","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12637","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12637","url":null,"abstract":"To err is human, and as such, administrative errors are an inevitable component of current and future welfare state bureaucracy. Hitherto, while studies on administrative burden have shown us that routine interactions with welfare bureaucracy are often burdensome, very little is known about the nature of these interactions when something goes wrong. Most social policy and public administration scholarship focus on ex-ante analysis of administrative errors, with only scant research devoted to ex-post analysis of how claimants experience such errors once they occur, and the types of costs they may incur. This article contributes to the growing field of administrative burden research by examining welfare claimants' experiences of administrative errors. Analysis of 19 interviews with Israeli benefit recipients uncovered two themes. The first related to the process of correcting errors, including identifying and communicating them to the system. The second theme addressed the consequences of errors: on the one hand, economic and emotional costs including loss of trust in the system, and on the other, acquiring bureaucratic skills. These findings highlight bureaucratic errors as a critical and unique site of learning burden, as well as the need for a human contact to allow claimants to better deal with their consequences.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 4","pages":"806-818"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.12637","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139411437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The concept of generational contract: A systematic literature review 代际契约的概念：系统文献综述

IF 1.9 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12636

Minna Zechner, Tiina Sihto

引用次数: 0

Intergenerational transmission or local labour market context? A comparative analysis of the formation of work value patterns in 65 European regions 代际传承还是当地劳动力市场环境？欧洲 65 个地区工作价值模式形成的比较分析

IF 1.9 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12634

Felix Hörisch, Julia Weiss

{"title":"Intergenerational transmission or local labour market context? A comparative analysis of the formation of work value patterns in 65 European regions","authors":"Felix Hörisch, Julia Weiss","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12634","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12634","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the driving factors behind the formation of individual work values in European welfare states. By comparing relative preferences for extrinsic and intrinsic work values, we shed light on the discussion of the effects of intergenerational transmission and the structuring effects of labour market policies and regional opportunity structures on the formation of work values. Therefore, a multilevel analysis is applied using the innovative CUPESSE data set, which provides data on young adults and their parents in 65 NUTS-1-regions from 11 European countries. The results show that individual work values of young Europeans are most substantively shaped by the respective values of their parents. Furthermore, we demonstrate that individual characteristics such as sex, education and personal unemployment experiences determine preferences for work values. Finally, the paper shows that the local labour market context and welfare state arrangements also play a decisive role in the formation of individual work values.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 3","pages":"690-709"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.12634","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135347064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Do individualised projects help integrate the long-term unemployed and disadvantaged people? Lessons from the Czech Republic 个性化项目有助于长期失业者和弱势群体融入社会吗？捷克共和国的经验教训

IF 1.9 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12635

Ondřej Hora, Tomáš Sirovátka

引用次数: 0