International Journal of Social Welfare最新文献_第5页

“Every day is a disaster”: Climate vulnerabilities and disaster subculture of jjokbang-chon in Seoul, Korea and its implications for social work "每天都是灾难"：韩国首尔 Jjokbang-chon 的气候脆弱性和灾害亚文化及其对社会工作的影响

IF 1.2 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12650

Joonmo Kang

{"title":"“Every day is a disaster”: Climate vulnerabilities and disaster subculture of jjokbang-chon in Seoul, Korea and its implications for social work","authors":"Joonmo Kang","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12650","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12650","url":null,"abstract":"This ethnographic study examines the disaster subculture of impoverished urban poor communities regarding extreme weather disasters, through the case of jjokbang-chon, one of the most marginalized communities in Seoul, South Korea. The findings shed light on how jjokbang-chon residents make meaning of disasters, where a sense of normalcy surrounds extreme weather, developed in response to recurring exposure to everyday hazards. This study offers insights into their lived experiences, revealing that the residents' perception of vulnerability often diverges from objective reality, primarily due to the pervasive “everyday disasters” that continually disrupt their lives. This “every day is a disaster” perspective, born from the chronic distress they endure, challenges their ability to recognize extreme weather events as disasters. This research carries implications for the field of social work by emphasizing the necessity of broadening the concept of vulnerability to encompass “everyday disasters,” and highlights the pivotal role of social work in addressing the multifaceted challenges presented by everyday disasters.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 4","pages":"951-964"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.12650","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139756393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Patterns and determinants of multidimensional poverty and welfare interventions: Towards evidence-based poverty-alleviation policies in Hong Kong 多维贫困的模式和决定因素以及福利干预措施：香港的循证扶贫政策

IF 1.2 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12648

Chenhong Peng, Qingsong Chang, Julia Shu-Huah Wang, Cheuk Yui Yeung, Paul S. F. Yip

{"title":"Patterns and determinants of multidimensional poverty and welfare interventions: Towards evidence-based poverty-alleviation policies in Hong Kong","authors":"Chenhong Peng, Qingsong Chang, Julia Shu-Huah Wang, Cheuk Yui Yeung, Paul S. F. Yip","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12648","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12648","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the patterns and determinants of multidimensional poverty and related welfare interventions in Hong Kong. These patterns unveil which dimension or combinations of dimensions contribute the most to multidimensional poverty. These results are useful in informing poverty-alleviation policies as they help to identify who should be targeted and which welfare transfer programme(s) should be enhanced. Data were drawn from the first wave (2015) of the Hong Kong Panel Survey for Poverty Alleviation (N = 1458). A latent-class analysis revealed four types of multidimensional poverty: severely deprived, housing-led poor, socially and status excluded and neighbourhood poor. A multinomial logistic regression was conducted and identified distinctive determinants of the four types of poverty. The groups that require paramount attention from policymakers are older adults over age 70, households with members with disabilities or chronic diseases and households with five or more members. The assessment of the coverage and intensity of cash and in-kind transfers showed that the coverage of cash transfers for the severely deprived and housing transfers for the housing-led poor was inadequate. The approach proposed in this study exemplifies ways to transform multidimensional poverty research into evidence-based policymaking.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 4","pages":"931-950"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.12648","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139856330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intergenerational solidarity in a developing welfare state: The case of South Korea 发展中福利国家的代际团结：韩国案例

IF 1.2 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12643

Martin Gurín, Martina Brandt

{"title":"Intergenerational solidarity in a developing welfare state: The case of South Korea","authors":"Martin Gurín, Martina Brandt","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12643","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12643","url":null,"abstract":"With our analysis of the Korean society we intend to make an innovative contribution to research on intergenerational solidarity by examining how the introduction of welfare policies has changed patterns of intergenerational solidarity. Using aggregated data from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging, the Korean General Social Survey, and the Korean Social Survey, we examine the changing character of intergenerational solidarity by focusing on national trends in both societal practice and intergenerational norms from 2002 to 2018. Our findings show that patterns of Korean intergenerational solidarity have modified in various respects. The normative dimension of the familial/filial contract has profoundly changed along with the developing welfare state, shifting from a dominantly filial piety-centric character to more complementarity contract-based norms in which children, welfare state and society are all assigned responsibility for the well-being of parents. Intergenerational “functional” solidarity, however, in terms of the exchange of money and practical support has not de-filialized.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 4","pages":"912-930"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.12643","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140476380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Alleviating administrative burden through digitalization and redesign: A laboratory experiment on student financial aid in Germany 通过数字化和重新设计减轻行政负担：德国学生资助实验室实验

IF 1.2 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12649

Janne Kalucza, Martin Sievert

引用次数: 0

Self-initiated moves during the formal eviction process: Findings from Swedish Register Data 正式驱逐过程中的自发搬迁：瑞典登记数据的发现

IF 1.2 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-28 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12646

Ida Nilsson

引用次数: 0

How large families fare in Germany: Examining child poverty risks and policy solutions 德国大家庭的状况：研究儿童贫困风险和政策解决方案

IF 1.9 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12639

Stephan Köppe, Megan Curran, Iñigo Aldama

引用次数: 0

Escaping the trap of temporary employment: Precariousness among young people before and after Spain's 2021 labour market reform act 逃离临时就业陷阱：西班牙 2021 年劳动力市场改革法案前后年轻人的不稳定状况

IF 1.9 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12645

Joan M. Verd, Alejandro Godino, Alejandro González-Heras, Joan Rodríguez-Soler

引用次数: 0

The two-child limit and child poverty in the United Kingdom 英国的二孩限制和儿童贫困问题

IF 1.9 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12642

Yekaterina Chzhen, Jonathan Bradshaw

引用次数: 0

Can increased support to foster care families reduce the number of moves for children in out-of-home care? Evidence from Norway 增加对寄养家庭的支持能否减少家庭外照料儿童的搬迁次数？来自挪威的证据

IF 1.9 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-21 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12644

Norunn Hornset, Bård Smedsvik

{"title":"Can increased support to foster care families reduce the number of moves for children in out-of-home care? Evidence from Norway","authors":"Norunn Hornset, Bård Smedsvik","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12644","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12644","url":null,"abstract":"Norwegian youth in out-of-home care move three times as frequently as their peers. Such placement instability is linked to negative outcomes in terms of social attachment, well-being, educational achievements, health, and future opportunities. Norway implemented a new child welfare service reform in 2022 that increased the municipalities responsibilities for out-of-home care. The “incentive package” and “Barneløftet” were measures implemented to prepare the municipalities for these changes. This study evaluates how the implemented measures affect the number of moves within out-of-home care in Trøndelag county. An event-study design with difference-in-difference estimates was used to study the effect of the measures. The data are Norwegian registers that include most children in out-of-home care from 2013 to 2021. The findings of this study indicate that increased support for foster care homes significantly reduces the number of moves. Increased placement stability is associated with an increased sense of belonging, thus facilitating positive development.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 3","pages":"745-756"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.12644","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139551868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“They need more programs for the kids:” Low-income mothers' views of government amidst economic precarity and burdensome programs "他们需要为孩子们提供更多的计划："在经济不稳定和项目繁重的情况下，低收入母亲对政府的看法

IF 1.2 3区社会学

International Journal of Social Welfare Pub Date : 2024-01-21 DOI: 10.1111/ijsw.12641

Carolyn Y. Barnes, Sarah Halpern-Meekin, Jill Hoiting

{"title":"“They need more programs for the kids:” Low-income mothers' views of government amidst economic precarity and burdensome programs","authors":"Carolyn Y. Barnes, Sarah Halpern-Meekin, Jill Hoiting","doi":"10.1111/ijsw.12641","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijsw.12641","url":null,"abstract":"Policy feedback scholars argue that experiences with government shape political participation. Administrative burden scholars posit that burdensome bureaucratic encounters deter political participation. Related quantitative studies take a top-down, deductive approach and test effects of single policies, yet people engage multiple programs, and all policies may not be equally salient in how they view the state. Using qualitative interviews, our inductive, “bottom-up” approach examines the most prominent policy domains in views of government shared across mothers with low incomes in the United States (n = 80). Mothers experienced a wide range of policies, and they detailed related administrative burdens, but this was not the focus in most of their views of the government. Many raised issue areas that hit close to home, such as affordable child care or children's recreation programs. They often drew on a sense of collective motherhood in their view of government, including how it could facilitate efforts to raise children.","PeriodicalId":47567,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Welfare","volume":"33 4","pages":"846-857"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijsw.12641","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139551975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0