Èkonomika i upravlenie: problemy, rešeniâ最新文献

{"title":"CONCERNING THE PHENOMENOLOGY OF ACTS OF CORRUPTION","authors":"Elena P. Potapova, Roman V. Timonin, Igor I. Savelev","doi":"10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.08.04.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.08.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"The article reveals the peculiarities of the imperfection of the existing mechanisms of anti-corruption regulation of the activities of law enforcement officers from the position of habitual, individual and personal attitudes of employees. The authors turn to examples of characteristic behavioral attitudes of offenders of anti-corruption legislation in order to identify the phenomenological characteristics of these persons. The position of the authors is supported by the experience of practical anti-corruption activities of one of the researchers of the phenomenon.","PeriodicalId":474181,"journal":{"name":"Èkonomika i upravlenie: problemy, rešeniâ","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135953569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FEATURES OF VENTURE FINANCING AND INNOVATIVE PROJECTS IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY","authors":"Roman V. Molotkov","doi":"10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.09.02.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.09.02.020","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the identified features of venture financing and innovative projects, taking into account the impact of digitalization, including: an increase in investment, a change in the risk assessment process, an increase in the importance of intellectual property, the digital economy creates a large amount of data, the development of cryptocurrencies and blockchain, the growth of competition and the development of digital platforms. The author refers to the functions of venture capital: accumulation of money savings of investors, which are then directed to the development of promising innovations; providing innovative enterprises with managerial skills and business experience; redistribution of capital by providing investments to innovative enterprises; stimulating innovation: integration of science, education and production; social function. The paper also defines the role and advantages of the activities of venture investors.","PeriodicalId":474181,"journal":{"name":"Èkonomika i upravlenie: problemy, rešeniâ","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135954844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"REVIEW OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL IN RUSSIA IN MODERN CONDITIONS","authors":"Anastasia G. Dykusova, Andrey S. Nechaev, Alexander F. Shupletsov","doi":"10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.01.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.01.015","url":null,"abstract":"To assess the country’s innovative potential and develop concepts for further economic development and develop a strategy for digitalization of the Russian economy, it is necessary to analyze the general structure of indicators of innovation activity, costs of innovation, the share of organizations carrying out technological innovations and sources of financing by type of economic activity, consider tools and main directions technological development.","PeriodicalId":474181,"journal":{"name":"Èkonomika i upravlenie: problemy, rešeniâ","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135052848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TYPICAL ECONOMIC AND MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF LOW-CARBON TRANSFORMATION OF AGRIFOOD SYSTEMS AT THE REGIONAL LEVEL AND ITS APPLICATION TO ASSESS THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SUCH STRATEGIES","authors":"Stanislav O. Siptits","doi":"10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.01.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.01.006","url":null,"abstract":"In connection with the adoption of the Strategy for the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation with low greenhouse gas emissions until 2050, the agricultural sector requires a low-carbon transformation of production systems, which is a transitional dynamic process during which targeted changes occur in the structure of land use on agricultural lands, production structure and technological basis. The article proposes a standard economic and mathematical model of low-carbon transformation of regional agri-food systems as the basis for a methodology for designing efficient and sustainable systems. The study includes definitions of the basic concepts involved in model designs, the functional structure of a typical model and its mathematical description. The presented standard model has a block structure and consists of two interacting modules: a dynamic model of low-carbon transformation and a static model for optimizing the sectoral structure of crop production. The standard model allows solving various options for setting tasks for decarbonization of the functioning processes of the agri-food system: assessing the potential for maximum decarbonization; finding the maximum decarbonization subject to ensuring a minimum gross income; maximizing gross income while limiting greenhouse gas emissions at a given level; maximizing current gross revenue payback values for greenhouse gas emissions; finding the parameters of a strategy that realizes the possibility of an expert choice of a combination of different values of gross income and carbon emissions on a Pareto-optimal set when the condition of self-sufficiency of the region’s population with food is met. The article presents and analyzes interesting results from testing a standard model of low-carbon transformation using data from the Kostroma region, and also presents possible prospects for using such a model. The results of the conducted studies showed that model assessments of the various features of agri-food systems adapting to climate dynamics are an effective tool for strategic planning in this area, both for commodity producers and for agricultural management bodies.","PeriodicalId":474181,"journal":{"name":"Èkonomika i upravlenie: problemy, rešeniâ","volume":"153 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135058226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE NORTHWESTERN FEDERAL DISTRICT IN TIMES OF CRISIS","authors":"Ekaterina M. Lukina","doi":"10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.01.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.01.008","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the impact of the systemic crisis, transformational changes occurring in the socio-economic life of the Northwestern Federal District and St. Petersburg from 2020 to 2023. An analysis of the key macro-indicators of Russia and this region was carried out, many problems were noted, and the features of the socio-economic life of the North-Western Federal District were identified, which contribute to and hinder the stabilization of the economic situation of the region. Development directions have been formulated, considering which will allow the region to emerge from the crisis with minimal losses and create competitive advantages not only within the country, but also in the international arena.","PeriodicalId":474181,"journal":{"name":"Èkonomika i upravlenie: problemy, rešeniâ","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135058532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"LONG-TERM REWARD PROGRAMS AS A TOOL FOR MOTIVATING MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL","authors":"Tatyana N. Kurashenko, Larisa A. Obukhova","doi":"10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.01.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.01.011","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses methods of motivating key employees. Modern corporate governance practices various forms and methods of rewarding personnel not only with cash payments, but also with options, shares and other rights. An analysis of forms of stimulation of creative work is carried out and appropriate conclusions are drawn. The foreign experience of tools for motivating management personnel is considered. The main methods of motivation with shares are examined. The program of long-term remuneration with shares of the public joint stock company Sberbank of Russia is clearly shown.","PeriodicalId":474181,"journal":{"name":"Èkonomika i upravlenie: problemy, rešeniâ","volume":"176 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135058555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MANAGING URBAN ENVIRONMENT TRANSFORMATION BASED ON THE SMART CITY CONCEPT","authors":"Aleksandr N. Sekisov, Natalya V. Kozhenko, Darya V. Leyer, Vitaly V. Klimenko, Albina A. Papoyan","doi":"10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.04.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.04.016","url":null,"abstract":"The article is based on a comprehensive scientific study aimed at analytically substantiating the functioning of the urban environment transformation management system based on the Smart City concept. The paper examines key aspects of modern urban development related to the integration of information technologies, digital solutions, and smart systems. A systematic approach to the Smart City concept is proposed, including the exploration of technological, environmental, socio-cultural, and economic aspects. Special attention is given to the benefits and challenges associated with the implementation of smart technologies in contemporary cities. The article discusses approaches to sustainable development and optimal strategies for creating integrated and efficient smart cities. The article may be of interest to researchers, urban planners, city management executives, and anyone interested in the development of modern cities using cutting-edge technologies and scientific methods. The conducted research aims to comprehend the Smart City concept, both in terms of theoretical foundations and practical significance, and prospects for application.","PeriodicalId":474181,"journal":{"name":"Èkonomika i upravlenie: problemy, rešeniâ","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134883557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GASTRONOMIC COFFEE TOURISM HOW TOOL FOR ATTRACTING TOURISTS TO THE REGION","authors":"Marine S. Otnyukova, Milana A. Sadigova","doi":"10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.04.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.04.008","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the basis for the development of the concept of “coffee tourism”. The authors note that, despite the continued massiveness of tourist demand for certain products and destinations, the development of niche types of tourism is a promising tool for attracting tourists and developing regional tourism. The research results show that the possibilities of coffee production in the region and the established market of consumers of coffee products set the basis for the development of such tours. Coffee tourism not only brings real experiences to tourists and creates social and economic value, but also helps to create a destination’s brand image, creating opportunities for promoting tourism destinations.","PeriodicalId":474181,"journal":{"name":"Èkonomika i upravlenie: problemy, rešeniâ","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134884943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE ECONOMIC SECURITY SERVICE OF AN ENTERPRISE","authors":"Natalia G. Lashkova, Mikhail A. Rudakov","doi":"10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.04.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.04.006","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the integration of artificial intelligence into the economic security service of an enterprise in the conditions of economic transformation. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the analysis and justification of such innovative technologies as: data analysis, speech technologies, computer vision. The practical significance lies in the development of an algorithm for performing the work of artificial intelligence flowcharts necessary for the stable operation of the economic security service of the enterprise.","PeriodicalId":474181,"journal":{"name":"Èkonomika i upravlenie: problemy, rešeniâ","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135211162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TRADE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF GLOBALIZATION AND REGIONALIZATION: FROM FAMILY ENTREPRENEURSHIP TO THE SYSTEM-NETWORK PARADIGM OF DEVELOPMENT","authors":"Vyacheslav P. Cheglov","doi":"10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.03.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.10.03.014","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to understanding the transformation of the forms and principles of organization of the trade sphere under the influence of globalization processes and, at the same time, regionalization of the economy and social relations, intensified at the macro level by centrifugal processes. The author substantiates the objective nature of the ongoing changes in the trading paradigm, formulates the concept of the current “systemic” paradigm, which is based on corporate retail chains and trade and purchasing unions. Marketplaces are for the first time considered as a tool for forming a systemic alternative to retail chains and a condition for the further merging of offline and online forms of trading systems based on omnichannel. The author substantiates the prospects for the transition from an entrepreneurial business model to a “system- network” model, built on the synergy of interests of trade organizations, suppliers and associations of loyal consumers, with the growing importance of the latter, which will allow us to talk about the gradual formation of ecosystems in the consumer market.","PeriodicalId":474181,"journal":{"name":"Èkonomika i upravlenie: problemy, rešeniâ","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135316723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}