NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.9
Christopher Estepp, Ryan Dickson, Donald Johnson
{"title":"Rapport, Course Technology, and Self-Regulated Learning as Predictors of Student Satisfaction in an Online Horticulture Program","authors":"Christopher Estepp, Ryan Dickson, Donald Johnson","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.9","url":null,"abstract":"Online courses have proliferated in higher education, which has provided greater opportunities for institutions and students. However, student attrition from online programs has been a perennial problem. One potential solution to help increase retention is to improve student satisfaction. Instructor characteristics, technology, and self-regulated learning are all variables, which could contribute to greater student satisfaction in online courses. However, little research exists regarding these variables within the context of online agriculture programs. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine predictors of student satisfaction in an online, multi-institutional, horticulture program. Students enrolled in the ACCEPtS horticulture program in spring and fall of 2020 were surveyed to determine their perceptions regarding professor-student rapport, technology, self-regulated learning, and course satisfaction. Results showed that students had favorable perceptions regarding professor-student rapport and technology, they mostly agreed they used self-regulated learning behaviors, and they were generally satisfied with the ACCEPtS program. Technology and professor-student rapport were significant predictors of student satisfaction; however, rapport was more robust and explained about a quarter of the variance in satisfaction. Rapport is an important contributor to student satisfaction in online courses, and instructors should utilize behaviors that contribute to the building of relationships.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.25
None Carol Speth, None Salvador Ramirez II, None Rachel Ibach, None Donald Lee, Leah Sandall, None Martha Mamo, None Jennifer Keshwani, None David Lambe, None Gina Matkin, None Walter Schacht
{"title":"Mentoring Applications From Applied Plant Systems Research Experiences With Undergraduates","authors":"None Carol Speth, None Salvador Ramirez II, None Rachel Ibach, None Donald Lee, Leah Sandall, None Martha Mamo, None Jennifer Keshwani, None David Lambe, None Gina Matkin, None Walter Schacht","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.25","url":null,"abstract":"Research experiences for undergraduate (REU) students are valuable for exploring STEM professions. Students from underrepresented groups and non-research institutions may not have the opportunities to engage in hands-on research. A primary goal of our Applied Plant Systems REU was to provide authentic research experiences for students who may not have the chance. Mentoring is key to the success of a REU, yet intentional mentoring is not often prioritized. Over three summers, we explored student perception of the value of mentoring within an agricultural STEM REU. Pre- and post-survey responses were analyzed, and we found that the students valued specific aspects of mentoring during their REU. Interestingly, at the end of the REU, the survey result showed that the students placed a higher importance on items such as mentoring being a systematic process and that mentoring is based on friendship. There is clear indication that students know good mentoring when they experience it, even if it is not verbalized. Based on the survey responses and comments from students involved in this REU, we developed practical mentoring items which can be incorporated into research programs to enhance the mentoring experience.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.32
Byron Green, Jacklyn Bruce, Katherine McKee, Joy Morgan, Harriett Edwards
{"title":"Strategies for Diversity & Inclusion","authors":"Byron Green, Jacklyn Bruce, Katherine McKee, Joy Morgan, Harriett Edwards","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.32","url":null,"abstract":"The diversity of undergraduate students on college campuses across the country is increasing (Pope et al., 2014). In conjunction with this increase in diversity has been a rise in negative responses to that diversity, which in turn, causes decreased student satisfaction in the campus experience for those diverse student populations (Evans & D'Augelli, 1996; Evans & Rankin, 1998; Huntt et al., 2012; Seymour & Hewitt, 1997; Tonso, 1999). This increase in student diversity and decrease in student satisfaction has challenged universities to not only to support students, but also to create programs, design policies and procedures, and implement strategies and interventions that are culturally sensitive. The purpose of this case study is to provide insight into HBCU College of Agriculture (CoA) faculty experiences with diversity with a particular focus on why those HBCU CoA faculty chose to become multiculturally competent or not.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.14
Erik Hanson, Cheryl Wachenheim
{"title":"Predicting Performance in an Introductory Agricultural Finance Course","authors":"Erik Hanson, Cheryl Wachenheim","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.14","url":null,"abstract":"Student performance in an introductory agricultural finance class was analyzed via a pre-test, post-test, and additional student information collected from 2018-2021. Regression analysis indicated that several common measures of academic performance and aptitude were linked to post-test scores. Surprisingly, students that had previously taken an agricultural management class and students interested in an agricultural lending career performed worse than other students. Performance differences based on gender and first generation student status were also identified.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.66
Elizabeth Ragland, Elizabeth Karcher
{"title":"The Implementation of Inquiry-Based Learning Activities in an Introductory Animal Science Course","authors":"Elizabeth Ragland, Elizabeth Karcher","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.66","url":null,"abstract":"Inquiry-based learning (IBL), a student-centered teaching technique, prompts students’ initiative in self-guided learning and problem-solving. IBL promotes engagement through higher-order thinking, collaboration, and creativity. This study examines the impact of IBL levels on students’ interest, motivation, and engagement. Three levels of IBL (traditional, structured, and guided) were implemented in an introductory animal science laboratory session at three time points during the Fall 2021 semester. Students were divided among five laboratory sessions and then randomly divided into six groups using a Latin square arrangement. During each time point, students completed 20-minute case scenario activities utilizing one of three IBL levels. Inquiry levels were differentiated by the instruction, information, and supplies provided to students. At each time point, students self-reported their situational interest, motivation, and engagement on a Likert scale. Across all IBL levels, students experienced high levels of attention demand, identified regulation, and personal effort and no differences were seen between IBL levels. Although limited to one course, our findings suggest that IBL activities promote interest, engagement, and motivation, which could generate long-term student engagement and investment in course content. Future research should juxtapose inquiry-based learning and traditional teaching methods to further examine the impacts in additional formats and subjects.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.28
Maria Bampasidou, Sarah Elizabeth Bernard, Miroslav Jůzl, Alena Saláková, Rocio Lopez, Ivana Tregenza
{"title":"2021 Food Symposium Adapting to Pandemic Challenges: An International Collaboration of LSU-Mendel","authors":"Maria Bampasidou, Sarah Elizabeth Bernard, Miroslav Jůzl, Alena Saláková, Rocio Lopez, Ivana Tregenza","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.28","url":null,"abstract":"Higher education (HE) institutions continuously evolve to meet the needs of students, faculty, and staff to grow as global citizens. The recent pandemic put academic and research programs in stress. International partnerships and collaborations had to adapt to allow existing efforts to continue with many functions shifting to online. However, documentation of efforts and good practices, an indisputable part of the process is sparce or anecdotal. This paper presents information on the LSU – Mendel partnership and how the jointly organized virtual Food Symposium 2021 provided an opportunity for the two universities to adapt and strengthen existing collaborations during the pandemic. We discuss the programmatic efforts highlighting the importance of the strategic partnership and document interest and participation in the symposium. A total of 302 attended the symposium, of which 76% were students. The symposium brought together scientists working on food-related areas including food safety and security, food waste, food production, and nutrition. Moreover, the symposium provided cultural exchange opportunities to students and faculty alike during the pandemic. This case study serves as a reference to a successful US-Central EU HE institution partnership and demonstrates strategic decision making and adjustments undertaken during the pandemic to adapt to the ‘New Normal’.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.21
Shepherd Stearns, Katherine McKee, John Dole, Jonathan Duggins
{"title":"Uneven Paths: Agricultural Pathways that Lead Students to Enroll","authors":"Shepherd Stearns, Katherine McKee, John Dole, Jonathan Duggins","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.21","url":null,"abstract":"For colleges of agriculture (COAs) throughout the US, recruitment and retention of undergraduate students is a matter of existential importance. We analyzed personal statements written by applicants accepted to an undergraduate degree program at [State] College of Agriculture and Life Sciences (CALS) to determine what previous interactions with agriculture played an important role in the decision to apply. The 491 students who submitted written materials as a part of their application to CALS described an array of agriculture pathways that we classified as categories of work and volunteer experience, clubs, coursework, personal history, and leisure. Our study found that 319 students, or 65%, described at least one pathway that played a role in their choice to apply. We found that most pathways were dominated by White students. Just 8.8% of students with at least one agriculture pathway were from a minoritized group. Further, we calculated the mean first term [State] CALS GPA (FTGPA) and graduation rate after six years for each of the pathway groups. We found that students who discussed FFA participation had relatively high FTGPAs and graduation rates. Additionally, students intending to become veterinarians had relatively high FTGPA but low six-year graduation rates.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"623 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135557493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.24
Sandra Brown, Maja Krzic
{"title":"Student perspectives of online teaching: Lessons learned for the post-COVID classroom","authors":"Sandra Brown, Maja Krzic","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.24","url":null,"abstract":"As instructors return to in-person teaching and learning following online teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic, we can build from the experiences gained and incorporate various online resources into our campus-based classes. Drawing from student evaluations of teaching, a post-course student survey and learning management system (LMS) analytics, we documented students’ perspectives of online teaching and learning in a large introductory science course offered as a flipped classroom, and reflect on student and instructor perspectives as we return to campus-based teaching and learning. Results suggest that what students liked and what they perceived as effective often did not align, and that instructors need to consider good pedagogical practice when evaluating student comments. We identified strategies that we can carry forward to enhance our large introductory science course including a weekly course structure, synchronous classes and laboratories supported by asynchronous content, and taking advantage of recent advancements in online teaching and learning tools for discussion forums, practice exams and assessment.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}