{"title":"Expanding Land-grant Universities’ Community Engagement: An Exploration of the Transformational Factors Affecting the Performance of Intercollegiate Extension Programs","authors":"Olivia Caillouet, Amy Harder, J.C. Bunch, Grady Roberts, Heidi Radunovich","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.43","url":null,"abstract":"University engagement in community settings is increasingly valued and expected. Extension efforts vary slightly from community engagement conducted at private institutions but the ultimate goal has been focused on a stronger level of societal relevance that improves both society and the overarching goals of higher education. The Organizational Change model helped frame the discussion of external or internal forces that would create opportunities or barriers for intercollegiate Extension programs. The research question was developed to explore how transformational factors influence the success or failure of intercollegiate Extension programs. A qualitative, phenomenological approach was used, and eight interview transcripts were analyzed. Participants were required to be Extension employees who had experience with an intercollegiate Extension program. Data were analyzed using the template analysis and the constant comparative method. Findings reported that transformational factors were: (a) financial needs of intercollegiate programs exceed what is commonly available through internal funding, (b) promoting access to higher education and serving the public, (c) leaders recognizing the potential of intercollegiate Extension programs to help improve the reputation and visibility of the university as a whole, and (d) changing culture to integrate intercollegiate Extension programs. Nevertheless, more research is needed to better understand these non-traditional programs.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.38
Sandy Mehlhorn, Isaac Lepcha, Rachna Tewari
{"title":"Student Perceptions of Their Online Learning Experiences","authors":"Sandy Mehlhorn, Isaac Lepcha, Rachna Tewari","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.38","url":null,"abstract":"When the World Health Organization declared a global pandemic in March 2020, educational institutions abruptly moved course instruction to online formats in synchronous or asynchronous formats. As a result, students were forced to adapt to the new learning method and change the way they had previously thought of courses. A study was conducted of 135 undergraduate students in agriculture enrolled in four different courses at the University of Tennessee at Martin. The study sought to examine traditional, on-campus students’ perceptions about their experiences with online learning as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, and how these perceptions related to their learning styles and personalities. Also assessed was how different online teaching methods impacted students’ perceptions on how connected they felt with professors and classmates. Results indicated that students who are extroverted and classified as kinesthetic or visual learners had more positive perceptions about online instruction. In addition, the more semesters of college a student had completed, the more positive their perceptions of the online experience.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135557495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.15
David Jachowski, Matias Aguerre, Gustavo Lascano, Keifer Titus, Thomas Scott
{"title":"Using multidisciplinary, conflict-based experiential learning to train students on how to address controversy at the public-private land interface","authors":"David Jachowski, Matias Aguerre, Gustavo Lascano, Keifer Titus, Thomas Scott","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.15","url":null,"abstract":"Agricultural and natural resource managers face complex problems that involve thinking across multiple disciplines, particularly in North America where professionals often have to work in multi-use landscapes containing both private and public lands. Here we describe a multidisciplinary, conflict-based experiential learning course we developed to prepare students to address complex issues facing future managers working at the public-private land interface. Using both pre- and post-course surveys and qualitative analysis of reflective essays, we observed that following our course students (1) were more aware of conservation needs and more sensitive to perspectives of various stakeholder groups concerning those needs, (2) embraced complexity and multidisciplinary thinking needed to address management challenges at the public-private land interface, and (3) showed appreciation of and became more comfortable discussing controversial issues with stakeholders and the general public. Students also became more willing to travel, work independently, and take a leading role in peer groups. By embedding students in a charged learning environment with multiple competing perspectives, our course has been able to build a more knowledgeable, empathetic and confident cohort of future employees who are better prepared to address complex issues facing agricultural and natural resource managers working at the public-private land interface.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.11
Adam Cletzer
{"title":"Supporting Students in the Writing Intensive Classroom:","authors":"Adam Cletzer","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.11","url":null,"abstract":"Written communication skills are often among the most important applied skills sought by employers when hiring graduates of colleges of agriculture. However, recent reports cite a gap between employers’ expectations and graduates’ levels of preparedness in key applied skills, among them “effective written communication.” One critical barrier to developing effective written communication skills is writing apprehension. This study surveyed undergraduate students (n=74) in a writing intensive course to determine which course structures and writing interventions were most effective at reducing apprehension. Students reported course structures, such as the ability to revise and resubmit assignments, and written or verbal feedback from instructors, as the most effective in reducing apprehension. While course structures were overall more effective than specific interventions, among interventions, modeling was most effective at reducing apprehension.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.49
Kathryn Orvis
{"title":"Course Development to Address Gaps in Horticulture Content Standards for Students in an Agricultural Education Undergraduate Degree Program","authors":"Kathryn Orvis","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.49","url":null,"abstract":"Agricultural Education teacher licensure programs face a growing list of coursework needed to meet requirements with a shrinking number of credit hours available. A new course – ‘Greenhouse and Landscape Fundamentals for Educators’ was developed at Purdue University with an Agricultural Education Teacher Licensure B.S. degree program. Data utilized in creating the course included: 1) an evaluation of current Agricultural Education coursework; 2) a review of state and national Agricultural Education content and academic standards; and 3) a survey of current Indiana Agriculture teachers. Responses from the survey (n=72) of high school teachers of horticulture and/or landscape management show 61% of respondents had teaching greenhouses at their schools, and 62% reporting they were not confident with operating and maintaining a greenhouse based on bachelor level coursework they took. Respondents indicate needing more coursework in several topics: greenhouse management landscape design, landscape installation and maintenance, and plant identification. Results pointed to gaps in existing required coursework. The new course was specifically tailored to meet the needs of the Agricultural Education undergraduate students, and equip them with information and resources to call upon when they begin their teaching careers.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.48
MaryGrace Erickson, Michel A. Wattiaux
{"title":"Case study: introductory student onboarding with a place-based, blended welcome tour","authors":"MaryGrace Erickson, Michel A. Wattiaux","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.48","url":null,"abstract":"Many introductory students face challenges adjusting to new geographic, social, and cultural contexts involved in their course of study, yet the extent of a student’s integration and “sense of place” in an academic environment is associated with their performance and persistence toward related goals. This case study describes a place-based blended learning activity we created in ArcGIS StoryMaps (https://storymaps.arcgis.com/) to acclimatize students to the novel environment of an introductory animal sciences course during the first week of the semester. Using an embedded mixed-method design, this activity combines two complementary sources of data: 1) a qualitative personal account of activity design and implementation during the fall 2020 and fall 2021 semesters, and 2) an embedded quantitative survey of student learning outcomes and perceptions of the activity in the fall 2021 semester. Qualitative results illustrated instructional design choices related to the course context and instructional constraints and illuminated potential modifications to the activity’s collaborative and assessment elements. Quantitative results suggested that the activity was very effective at orienting students to the course’s geographic context and moderately effective at facilitating social bonding and increasing historical-cultural awareness related to the department.","PeriodicalId":473062,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135602714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}