使用多学科,基于冲突的体验式学习,培训学生如何解决公私土地界面上的争议

David Jachowski, Matias Aguerre, Gustavo Lascano, Keifer Titus, Thomas Scott
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引用次数: 0

摘要

农业和自然资源管理人员面临着涉及跨学科思考的复杂问题,特别是在北美,专业人员经常不得不在包括私人和公共土地的多用途景观中工作。在这里,我们描述了一门多学科、基于冲突的体验式学习课程,我们开发了这门课程,旨在帮助学生解决在公私土地界面工作的未来管理者面临的复杂问题。通过课前和课后的调查以及对反思性论文的定性分析,我们观察到,在我们的课程之后,学生们(1)更加意识到保护需求,并且对不同利益相关者群体关于这些需求的观点更加敏感;(2)接受复杂性和多学科思维,以应对公私土地界面的管理挑战;(3)对与利益相关者和公众讨论有争议的问题表示赞赏,并变得更自在。学生们也变得更愿意出差、独立工作,并在同龄人群体中发挥领导作用。通过将学生嵌入到一个充满多种竞争观点的充满活力的学习环境中,我们的课程已经能够建立一个更有知识,同理心和自信的未来员工群体,他们能够更好地准备解决在公私土地界面工作的农业和自然资源管理人员面临的复杂问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using multidisciplinary, conflict-based experiential learning to train students on how to address controversy at the public-private land interface
Agricultural and natural resource managers face complex problems that involve thinking across multiple disciplines, particularly in North America where professionals often have to work in multi-use landscapes containing both private and public lands. Here we describe a multidisciplinary, conflict-based experiential learning course we developed to prepare students to address complex issues facing future managers working at the public-private land interface. Using both pre- and post-course surveys and qualitative analysis of reflective essays, we observed that following our course students (1) were more aware of conservation needs and more sensitive to perspectives of various stakeholder groups concerning those needs, (2) embraced complexity and multidisciplinary thinking needed to address management challenges at the public-private land interface, and (3) showed appreciation of and became more comfortable discussing controversial issues with stakeholders and the general public. Students also became more willing to travel, work independently, and take a leading role in peer groups. By embedding students in a charged learning environment with multiple competing perspectives, our course has been able to build a more knowledgeable, empathetic and confident cohort of future employees who are better prepared to address complex issues facing agricultural and natural resource managers working at the public-private land interface.
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